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Theorem odzval 12195
Description: Value of the order function. This is a function of functions; the inner argument selects the base (i.e., mod 𝑁 for some 𝑁, often prime) and the outer argument selects the integer or equivalence class (if you want to think about it that way) from the integers mod 𝑁. In order to ensure the supremum is well-defined, we only define the expression when 𝐴 and 𝑁 are coprime. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2014.) (Revised by AV, 26-Sep-2020.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
odzval ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((od𝑁)‘𝐴) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))
Distinct variable groups:   𝑛,𝑁   𝐴,𝑛

Proof of Theorem odzval
Dummy variables 𝑚 𝑥 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 oveq2 5861 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑚 = 𝑁 → (𝑥 gcd 𝑚) = (𝑥 gcd 𝑁))
21eqeq1d 2179 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑚 = 𝑁 → ((𝑥 gcd 𝑚) = 1 ↔ (𝑥 gcd 𝑁) = 1))
32rabbidv 2719 . . . . . . 7 (𝑚 = 𝑁 → {𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑥 gcd 𝑚) = 1} = {𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑥 gcd 𝑁) = 1})
4 oveq1 5860 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑛 = 𝑥 → (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = (𝑥 gcd 𝑁))
54eqeq1d 2179 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑛 = 𝑥 → ((𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1 ↔ (𝑥 gcd 𝑁) = 1))
65cbvrabv 2729 . . . . . . 7 {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} = {𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑥 gcd 𝑁) = 1}
73, 6eqtr4di 2221 . . . . . 6 (𝑚 = 𝑁 → {𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑥 gcd 𝑚) = 1} = {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1})
8 breq1 3992 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑚 = 𝑁 → (𝑚 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)))
98rabbidv 2719 . . . . . . 7 (𝑚 = 𝑁 → {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑚 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)} = {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)})
109infeq1d 6989 . . . . . 6 (𝑚 = 𝑁 → inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑚 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))
117, 10mpteq12dv 4071 . . . . 5 (𝑚 = 𝑁 → (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑥 gcd 𝑚) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑚 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < )) = (𝑥 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < )))
12 df-odz 12164 . . . . 5 od = (𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑥 gcd 𝑚) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑚 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < )))
13 zex 9221 . . . . . 6 ℤ ∈ V
1413mptrabex 5724 . . . . 5 (𝑥 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < )) ∈ V
1511, 12, 14fvmpt 5573 . . . 4 (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (od𝑁) = (𝑥 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < )))
1615fveq1d 5498 . . 3 (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → ((od𝑁)‘𝐴) = ((𝑥 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))‘𝐴))
17 oveq1 5860 . . . . . 6 (𝑛 = 𝐴 → (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = (𝐴 gcd 𝑁))
1817eqeq1d 2179 . . . . 5 (𝑛 = 𝐴 → ((𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1 ↔ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1))
1918elrab 2886 . . . 4 (𝐴 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1))
20 oveq1 5860 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝑥𝑛) = (𝐴𝑛))
2120oveq1d 5868 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → ((𝑥𝑛) − 1) = ((𝐴𝑛) − 1))
2221breq2d 4001 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴𝑛) − 1)))
2322rabbidv 2719 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)} = {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴𝑛) − 1)})
2423infeq1d 6989 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))
25 eqid 2170 . . . . 5 (𝑥 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < )) = (𝑥 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))
26 reex 7908 . . . . . 6 ℝ ∈ V
27 infex2g 7011 . . . . . 6 (ℝ ∈ V → inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ) ∈ V)
2826, 27ax-mp 5 . . . . 5 inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ) ∈ V
2924, 25, 28fvmpt 5573 . . . 4 (𝐴 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} → ((𝑥 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))‘𝐴) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))
3019, 29sylbir 134 . . 3 ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((𝑥 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))‘𝐴) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))
3116, 30sylan9eq 2223 . 2 ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1)) → ((od𝑁)‘𝐴) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))
32313impb 1194 1 ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((od𝑁)‘𝐴) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 103  w3a 973   = wceq 1348  wcel 2141  {crab 2452  Vcvv 2730   class class class wbr 3989  cmpt 4050  cfv 5198  (class class class)co 5853  infcinf 6960  cr 7773  1c1 7775   < clt 7954  cmin 8090  cn 8878  cz 9212  cexp 10475  cdvds 11749   gcd cgcd 11897  odcodz 12162
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-io 704  ax-5 1440  ax-7 1441  ax-gen 1442  ax-ie1 1486  ax-ie2 1487  ax-8 1497  ax-10 1498  ax-11 1499  ax-i12 1500  ax-bndl 1502  ax-4 1503  ax-17 1519  ax-i9 1523  ax-ial 1527  ax-i5r 1528  ax-13 2143  ax-14 2144  ax-ext 2152  ax-coll 4104  ax-sep 4107  ax-pow 4160  ax-pr 4194  ax-un 4418  ax-cnex 7865  ax-resscn 7866
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-3or 974  df-3an 975  df-tru 1351  df-nf 1454  df-sb 1756  df-eu 2022  df-mo 2023  df-clab 2157  df-cleq 2163  df-clel 2166  df-nfc 2301  df-ral 2453  df-rex 2454  df-reu 2455  df-rab 2457  df-v 2732  df-sbc 2956  df-csb 3050  df-un 3125  df-in 3127  df-ss 3134  df-pw 3568  df-sn 3589  df-pr 3590  df-op 3592  df-uni 3797  df-iun 3875  df-br 3990  df-opab 4051  df-mpt 4052  df-id 4278  df-xp 4617  df-rel 4618  df-cnv 4619  df-co 4620  df-dm 4621  df-rn 4622  df-res 4623  df-ima 4624  df-iota 5160  df-fun 5200  df-fn 5201  df-f 5202  df-f1 5203  df-fo 5204  df-f1o 5205  df-fv 5206  df-ov 5856  df-sup 6961  df-inf 6962  df-neg 8093  df-z 9213  df-odz 12164
This theorem is referenced by:  odzcllem  12196  odzdvds  12199
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