Theorem odzval 12804

Description: Value of the order function. This is a function of functions; the inner argument selects the base (i.e., mod 𝑁 for some 𝑁, often prime) and the outer argument selects the integer or equivalence class (if you want to think about it that way) from the integers mod 𝑁. In order to ensure the supremum is well-defined, we only define the expression when 𝐴 and 𝑁 are coprime. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2014.) (Revised by AV, 26-Sep-2020.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
odzval	⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((odℤ‘𝑁)‘𝐴) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴↑𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑛,𝑁   𝐴,𝑛

Proof of Theorem odzval

Dummy variables 𝑚 𝑥 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		oveq2 6021	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑁 → (𝑥 gcd 𝑚) = (𝑥 gcd 𝑁))
2	1	eqeq1d 2238	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑁 → ((𝑥 gcd 𝑚) = 1 ↔ (𝑥 gcd 𝑁) = 1))
3	2	rabbidv 2789	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑁 → {𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑥 gcd 𝑚) = 1} = {𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑥 gcd 𝑁) = 1})
4		oveq1 6020	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑥 → (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = (𝑥 gcd 𝑁))
5	4	eqeq1d 2238	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑥 → ((𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1 ↔ (𝑥 gcd 𝑁) = 1))
6	5	cbvrabv 2799	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} = {𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑥 gcd 𝑁) = 1}
7	3, 6	eqtr4di 2280	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑁 → {𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑥 gcd 𝑚) = 1} = {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1})
8		breq1 4089	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑁 → (𝑚 ∥ ((𝑥↑𝑛) − 1) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥↑𝑛) − 1)))
9	8	rabbidv 2789	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑁 → {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑚 ∥ ((𝑥↑𝑛) − 1)} = {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥↑𝑛) − 1)})
10	9	infeq1d 7202	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑁 → inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑚 ∥ ((𝑥↑𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥↑𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))
11	7, 10	mpteq12dv 4169	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑁 → (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑥 gcd 𝑚) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑚 ∥ ((𝑥↑𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < )) = (𝑥 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥↑𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < )))
12		df-odz 12772	. . . . 5 ⊢ odℤ = (𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑥 gcd 𝑚) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑚 ∥ ((𝑥↑𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < )))
13		zex 9478	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ℤ ∈ V
14	13	mptrabex 5877	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥↑𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < )) ∈ V
15	11, 12, 14	fvmpt 5719	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (odℤ‘𝑁) = (𝑥 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥↑𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < )))
16	15	fveq1d 5637	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → ((odℤ‘𝑁)‘𝐴) = ((𝑥 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥↑𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))‘𝐴))
17		oveq1 6020	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝐴 → (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = (𝐴 gcd 𝑁))
18	17	eqeq1d 2238	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝐴 → ((𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1 ↔ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1))
19	18	elrab 2960	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1))
20		oveq1 6020	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝑥↑𝑛) = (𝐴↑𝑛))
21	20	oveq1d 6028	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → ((𝑥↑𝑛) − 1) = ((𝐴↑𝑛) − 1))
22	21	breq2d 4098	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥↑𝑛) − 1) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴↑𝑛) − 1)))
23	22	rabbidv 2789	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥↑𝑛) − 1)} = {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴↑𝑛) − 1)})
24	23	infeq1d 7202	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥↑𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴↑𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))
25		eqid 2229	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥↑𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < )) = (𝑥 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥↑𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))
26		reex 8156	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ℝ ∈ V
27		infex2g 7224	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (ℝ ∈ V → inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴↑𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ) ∈ V)
28	26, 27	ax-mp 5	. . . . 5 ⊢ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴↑𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ) ∈ V
29	24, 25, 28	fvmpt 5719	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} → ((𝑥 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥↑𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))‘𝐴) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴↑𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))
30	19, 29	sylbir 135	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((𝑥 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥↑𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))‘𝐴) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴↑𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))
31	16, 30	sylan9eq 2282	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1)) → ((odℤ‘𝑁)‘𝐴) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴↑𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))
32	31	3impb 1223	1 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((odℤ‘𝑁)‘𝐴) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴↑𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ∧ w3a 1002   = wceq 1395   ∈ wcel 2200  {crab 2512  Vcvv 2800   class class class wbr 4086   ↦ cmpt 4148  ‘cfv 5324  (class class class)co 6013  infcinf 7173  ℝcr 8021  1c1 8023   < clt 8204   − cmin 8340  ℕcn 9133  ℤcz 9469  ↑cexp 10790   ∥ cdvds 12338   gcd cgcd 12514  od_ℤcodz 12770

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-io 714  ax-5 1493  ax-7 1494  ax-gen 1495  ax-ie1 1539  ax-ie2 1540  ax-8 1550  ax-10 1551  ax-11 1552  ax-i12 1553  ax-bndl 1555  ax-4 1556  ax-17 1572  ax-i9 1576  ax-ial 1580  ax-i5r 1581  ax-13 2202  ax-14 2203  ax-ext 2211  ax-coll 4202  ax-sep 4205  ax-pow 4262  ax-pr 4297  ax-un 4528  ax-cnex 8113  ax-resscn 8114

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3or 1003  df-3an 1004  df-tru 1398  df-nf 1507  df-sb 1809  df-eu 2080  df-mo 2081  df-clab 2216  df-cleq 2222  df-clel 2225  df-nfc 2361  df-ral 2513  df-rex 2514  df-reu 2515  df-rab 2517  df-v 2802  df-sbc 3030  df-csb 3126  df-un 3202  df-in 3204  df-ss 3211  df-pw 3652  df-sn 3673  df-pr 3674  df-op 3676  df-uni 3892  df-iun 3970  df-br 4087  df-opab 4149  df-mpt 4150  df-id 4388  df-xp 4729  df-rel 4730  df-cnv 4731  df-co 4732  df-dm 4733  df-rn 4734  df-res 4735  df-ima 4736  df-iota 5284  df-fun 5326  df-fn 5327  df-f 5328  df-f1 5329  df-fo 5330  df-f1o 5331  df-fv 5332  df-ov 6016  df-sup 7174  df-inf 7175  df-neg 8343  df-z 9470  df-odz 12772

This theorem is referenced by:  odzcllem  12805  odzdvds  12808