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Theorem odzval 12639
Description: Value of the order function. This is a function of functions; the inner argument selects the base (i.e., mod 𝑁 for some 𝑁, often prime) and the outer argument selects the integer or equivalence class (if you want to think about it that way) from the integers mod 𝑁. In order to ensure the supremum is well-defined, we only define the expression when 𝐴 and 𝑁 are coprime. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Feb-2014.) (Revised by AV, 26-Sep-2020.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
odzval ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((od𝑁)‘𝐴) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))
Distinct variable groups:   𝑛,𝑁   𝐴,𝑛

Proof of Theorem odzval
Dummy variables 𝑚 𝑥 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 oveq2 5965 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑚 = 𝑁 → (𝑥 gcd 𝑚) = (𝑥 gcd 𝑁))
21eqeq1d 2215 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑚 = 𝑁 → ((𝑥 gcd 𝑚) = 1 ↔ (𝑥 gcd 𝑁) = 1))
32rabbidv 2762 . . . . . . 7 (𝑚 = 𝑁 → {𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑥 gcd 𝑚) = 1} = {𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑥 gcd 𝑁) = 1})
4 oveq1 5964 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑛 = 𝑥 → (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = (𝑥 gcd 𝑁))
54eqeq1d 2215 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑛 = 𝑥 → ((𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1 ↔ (𝑥 gcd 𝑁) = 1))
65cbvrabv 2772 . . . . . . 7 {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} = {𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑥 gcd 𝑁) = 1}
73, 6eqtr4di 2257 . . . . . 6 (𝑚 = 𝑁 → {𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑥 gcd 𝑚) = 1} = {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1})
8 breq1 4054 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑚 = 𝑁 → (𝑚 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)))
98rabbidv 2762 . . . . . . 7 (𝑚 = 𝑁 → {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑚 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)} = {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)})
109infeq1d 7129 . . . . . 6 (𝑚 = 𝑁 → inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑚 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))
117, 10mpteq12dv 4134 . . . . 5 (𝑚 = 𝑁 → (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑥 gcd 𝑚) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑚 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < )) = (𝑥 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < )))
12 df-odz 12607 . . . . 5 od = (𝑚 ∈ ℕ ↦ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑥 gcd 𝑚) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑚 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < )))
13 zex 9401 . . . . . 6 ℤ ∈ V
1413mptrabex 5825 . . . . 5 (𝑥 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < )) ∈ V
1511, 12, 14fvmpt 5669 . . . 4 (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (od𝑁) = (𝑥 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < )))
1615fveq1d 5591 . . 3 (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → ((od𝑁)‘𝐴) = ((𝑥 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))‘𝐴))
17 oveq1 5964 . . . . . 6 (𝑛 = 𝐴 → (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = (𝐴 gcd 𝑁))
1817eqeq1d 2215 . . . . 5 (𝑛 = 𝐴 → ((𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1 ↔ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1))
1918elrab 2933 . . . 4 (𝐴 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1))
20 oveq1 5964 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝑥𝑛) = (𝐴𝑛))
2120oveq1d 5972 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → ((𝑥𝑛) − 1) = ((𝐴𝑛) − 1))
2221breq2d 4063 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1) ↔ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴𝑛) − 1)))
2322rabbidv 2762 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)} = {𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴𝑛) − 1)})
2423infeq1d 7129 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = 𝐴 → inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))
25 eqid 2206 . . . . 5 (𝑥 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < )) = (𝑥 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))
26 reex 8079 . . . . . 6 ℝ ∈ V
27 infex2g 7151 . . . . . 6 (ℝ ∈ V → inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ) ∈ V)
2826, 27ax-mp 5 . . . . 5 inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ) ∈ V
2924, 25, 28fvmpt 5669 . . . 4 (𝐴 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} → ((𝑥 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))‘𝐴) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))
3019, 29sylbir 135 . . 3 ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((𝑥 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ ℤ ∣ (𝑛 gcd 𝑁) = 1} ↦ inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝑥𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))‘𝐴) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))
3116, 30sylan9eq 2259 . 2 ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1)) → ((od𝑁)‘𝐴) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))
32313impb 1202 1 ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((od𝑁)‘𝐴) = inf({𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝑁 ∥ ((𝐴𝑛) − 1)}, ℝ, < ))
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 104  w3a 981   = wceq 1373  wcel 2177  {crab 2489  Vcvv 2773   class class class wbr 4051  cmpt 4113  cfv 5280  (class class class)co 5957  infcinf 7100  cr 7944  1c1 7946   < clt 8127  cmin 8263  cn 9056  cz 9392  cexp 10705  cdvds 12173   gcd cgcd 12349  odcodz 12605
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-io 711  ax-5 1471  ax-7 1472  ax-gen 1473  ax-ie1 1517  ax-ie2 1518  ax-8 1528  ax-10 1529  ax-11 1530  ax-i12 1531  ax-bndl 1533  ax-4 1534  ax-17 1550  ax-i9 1554  ax-ial 1558  ax-i5r 1559  ax-13 2179  ax-14 2180  ax-ext 2188  ax-coll 4167  ax-sep 4170  ax-pow 4226  ax-pr 4261  ax-un 4488  ax-cnex 8036  ax-resscn 8037
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3or 982  df-3an 983  df-tru 1376  df-nf 1485  df-sb 1787  df-eu 2058  df-mo 2059  df-clab 2193  df-cleq 2199  df-clel 2202  df-nfc 2338  df-ral 2490  df-rex 2491  df-reu 2492  df-rab 2494  df-v 2775  df-sbc 3003  df-csb 3098  df-un 3174  df-in 3176  df-ss 3183  df-pw 3623  df-sn 3644  df-pr 3645  df-op 3647  df-uni 3857  df-iun 3935  df-br 4052  df-opab 4114  df-mpt 4115  df-id 4348  df-xp 4689  df-rel 4690  df-cnv 4691  df-co 4692  df-dm 4693  df-rn 4694  df-res 4695  df-ima 4696  df-iota 5241  df-fun 5282  df-fn 5283  df-f 5284  df-f1 5285  df-fo 5286  df-f1o 5287  df-fv 5288  df-ov 5960  df-sup 7101  df-inf 7102  df-neg 8266  df-z 9393  df-odz 12607
This theorem is referenced by:  odzcllem  12640  odzdvds  12643
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