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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > tr0el | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Every nonempty transitive class contains the empty set ∅ as an element, a consequence of Regularity and Transitive Containment. (Contributed by Matthew House, 6-Apr-2026.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| tr0el | ⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ Tr 𝐴) → ∅ ∈ 𝐴) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | zfregs 9760 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ≠ ∅ → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) = ∅) | |
| 2 | trss 5225 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (Tr 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴)) | |
| 3 | 2 | imp 412 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((Tr 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴) |
| 4 | dfss 4098 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) | |
| 5 | eqeq2 2775 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) = ∅ → (𝑥 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ↔ 𝑥 = ∅)) | |
| 6 | 4, 5 | bitrid 286 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) = ∅ → (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 = ∅)) |
| 7 | 3, 6 | syl5ibcom 248 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((Tr 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) = ∅ → 𝑥 = ∅)) |
| 8 | eleq1 2852 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ ∅ ∈ 𝐴)) | |
| 9 | 8 | biimpcd 252 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥 = ∅ → ∅ ∈ 𝐴)) |
| 10 | 9 | adantl 487 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((Tr 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑥 = ∅ → ∅ ∈ 𝐴)) |
| 11 | 7, 10 | syld 48 | . . 3 ⊢ ((Tr 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) = ∅ → ∅ ∈ 𝐴)) |
| 12 | 11 | rexlimdva 3167 | . 2 ⊢ (Tr 𝐴 → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) = ∅ → ∅ ∈ 𝐴)) |
| 13 | 1, 12 | mpan9 516 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ Tr 𝐴) → ∅ ∈ 𝐴) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2147 ≠ wne 2959 ∃wrex 3090 ⊆ wss 3900 ∩ cin 4092 ∅c0 4281 Tr wtr 5215 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1945 ax-6 2002 ax-7 2043 ax-8 2149 ax-9 2157 ax-10 2180 ax-11 2197 ax-12 2216 ax-ext 2735 ax-rep 5235 ax-sep 5252 ax-nul 5263 ax-pr 5395 ax-un 7775 ax-reg 9613 ax-inf2 9669 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2102 df-mo 2567 df-eu 2597 df-clab 2742 df-cleq 2755 df-clel 2839 df-nfc 2913 df-ne 2960 df-ral 3081 df-rex 3091 df-reu 3370 df-rab 3417 df-v 3456 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-ss 3901 df-pss 4017 df-dif 4050 df-in 4094 df-un 4154 df-nul 4282 df-if 4486 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4589 df-pr 4591 df-op 4839 df-uni 4871 df-iun 4956 df-br 5107 df-opab 5171 df-mpt 5190 df-tr 5216 df-id 5550 df-eprel 5555 df-po 5563 df-so 5564 df-fr 5608 df-we 5610 df-xp 5661 df-rel 5662 df-cnv 5663 df-co 5664 df-dm 5665 df-rn 5666 df-res 5667 df-ima 5668 df-pred 6322 df-ord 6383 df-on 6384 df-lim 6385 df-suc 6386 df-iota 6512 df-fun 6560 df-fn 6561 df-f 6562 df-f1 6563 df-fo 6564 df-f1o 6565 df-fv 6566 df-ov 7446 df-om 7902 df-2nd 8026 df-frecs 8327 df-wrecs 8358 df-recs 8407 df-rdg 8446 |
| This theorem is used by: ttc0el 37501 |
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