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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > tr0el | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Every nonempty transitive class contains the empty set ∅ as an element, a consequence of Regularity and Transitive Containment. (Contributed by Matthew House, 6-Apr-2026.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| tr0el | ⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ Tr 𝐴) → ∅ ∈ 𝐴) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | zfregs 9714 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ≠ ∅ → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) = ∅) | |
| 2 | trss 5226 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (Tr 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴)) | |
| 3 | 2 | imp 412 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((Tr 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴) |
| 4 | dfss 3921 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴)) | |
| 5 | eqeq2 2774 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) = ∅ → (𝑥 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) ↔ 𝑥 = ∅)) | |
| 6 | 4, 5 | bitrid 286 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) = ∅ → (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 = ∅)) |
| 7 | 3, 6 | syl5ibcom 248 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((Tr 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) = ∅ → 𝑥 = ∅)) |
| 8 | eleq1 2850 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ ∅ ∈ 𝐴)) | |
| 9 | 8 | biimpcd 252 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (𝑥 = ∅ → ∅ ∈ 𝐴)) |
| 10 | 9 | adantl 487 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((Tr 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑥 = ∅ → ∅ ∈ 𝐴)) |
| 11 | 7, 10 | syld 48 | . . 3 ⊢ ((Tr 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ((𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) = ∅ → ∅ ∈ 𝐴)) |
| 12 | 11 | rexlimdva 3165 | . 2 ⊢ (Tr 𝐴 → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 ∩ 𝐴) = ∅ → ∅ ∈ 𝐴)) |
| 13 | 1, 12 | mpan9 516 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ Tr 𝐴) → ∅ ∈ 𝐴) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2145 ≠ wne 2957 ∃wrex 3088 ∩ cin 3901 ⊆ wss 3902 ∅c0 4282 Tr wtr 5216 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2215 ax-ext 2734 ax-rep 5236 ax-sep 5255 ax-nul 5267 ax-pr 5402 ax-un 7739 ax-reg 9567 ax-inf2 9623 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2566 df-eu 2596 df-clab 2741 df-cleq 2754 df-clel 2837 df-nfc 2911 df-ne 2958 df-ral 3079 df-rex 3089 df-reu 3368 df-rab 3415 df-v 3455 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3851 df-dif 3905 df-un 3907 df-in 3909 df-ss 3919 df-pss 3922 df-nul 4283 df-if 4486 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4588 df-pr 4590 df-op 4594 df-uni 4871 df-iun 4956 df-br 5108 df-opab 5172 df-mpt 5191 df-tr 5217 df-id 5554 df-eprel 5559 df-po 5567 df-so 5568 df-fr 5612 df-we 5614 df-xp 5665 df-rel 5666 df-cnv 5667 df-co 5668 df-dm 5669 df-rn 5670 df-res 5671 df-ima 5672 df-pred 6303 df-ord 6364 df-on 6365 df-lim 6366 df-suc 6367 df-iota 6493 df-fun 6539 df-fn 6540 df-f 6541 df-f1 6542 df-fo 6543 df-f1o 6544 df-fv 6545 df-ov 7419 df-om 7866 df-2nd 7990 df-frecs 8283 df-wrecs 8314 df-recs 8363 df-rdg 8402 |
| This theorem is used by: ttc0el 37141 |
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