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Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > mulneg1 | GIF version |
Description: Product with negative is negative of product. Theorem I.12 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1999.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
mulneg1 | ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → (-𝐴 · 𝐵) = -(𝐴 · 𝐵)) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 0cn 7887 | . . . 4 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℂ | |
2 | subdir 8280 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((0 − 𝐴) · 𝐵) = ((0 · 𝐵) − (𝐴 · 𝐵))) | |
3 | 1, 2 | mp3an1 1314 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((0 − 𝐴) · 𝐵) = ((0 · 𝐵) − (𝐴 · 𝐵))) |
4 | simpr 109 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) | |
5 | 4 | mul02d 8286 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → (0 · 𝐵) = 0) |
6 | 5 | oveq1d 5856 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((0 · 𝐵) − (𝐴 · 𝐵)) = (0 − (𝐴 · 𝐵))) |
7 | 3, 6 | eqtrd 2198 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((0 − 𝐴) · 𝐵) = (0 − (𝐴 · 𝐵))) |
8 | df-neg 8068 | . . 3 ⊢ -𝐴 = (0 − 𝐴) | |
9 | 8 | oveq1i 5851 | . 2 ⊢ (-𝐴 · 𝐵) = ((0 − 𝐴) · 𝐵) |
10 | df-neg 8068 | . 2 ⊢ -(𝐴 · 𝐵) = (0 − (𝐴 · 𝐵)) | |
11 | 7, 9, 10 | 3eqtr4g 2223 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → (-𝐴 · 𝐵) = -(𝐴 · 𝐵)) |
Colors of variables: wff set class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 103 = wceq 1343 ∈ wcel 2136 (class class class)co 5841 ℂcc 7747 0cc0 7749 · cmul 7754 − cmin 8065 -cneg 8066 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 105 ax-ia2 106 ax-ia3 107 ax-in1 604 ax-in2 605 ax-io 699 ax-5 1435 ax-7 1436 ax-gen 1437 ax-ie1 1481 ax-ie2 1482 ax-8 1492 ax-10 1493 ax-11 1494 ax-i12 1495 ax-bndl 1497 ax-4 1498 ax-17 1514 ax-i9 1518 ax-ial 1522 ax-i5r 1523 ax-14 2139 ax-ext 2147 ax-sep 4099 ax-pow 4152 ax-pr 4186 ax-setind 4513 ax-resscn 7841 ax-1cn 7842 ax-icn 7844 ax-addcl 7845 ax-addrcl 7846 ax-mulcl 7847 ax-addcom 7849 ax-mulcom 7850 ax-addass 7851 ax-distr 7853 ax-i2m1 7854 ax-0id 7857 ax-rnegex 7858 ax-cnre 7860 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 116 df-3an 970 df-tru 1346 df-fal 1349 df-nf 1449 df-sb 1751 df-eu 2017 df-mo 2018 df-clab 2152 df-cleq 2158 df-clel 2161 df-nfc 2296 df-ne 2336 df-ral 2448 df-rex 2449 df-reu 2450 df-rab 2452 df-v 2727 df-sbc 2951 df-dif 3117 df-un 3119 df-in 3121 df-ss 3128 df-pw 3560 df-sn 3581 df-pr 3582 df-op 3584 df-uni 3789 df-br 3982 df-opab 4043 df-id 4270 df-xp 4609 df-rel 4610 df-cnv 4611 df-co 4612 df-dm 4613 df-iota 5152 df-fun 5189 df-fv 5195 df-riota 5797 df-ov 5844 df-oprab 5845 df-mpo 5846 df-sub 8067 df-neg 8068 |
This theorem is referenced by: mulneg2 8290 mulneg12 8291 mulm1 8294 mulneg1i 8298 mulneg1d 8305 divnegap 8598 zmulcl 9240 cjreim 10841 tanval3ap 11651 dvdsnegb 11744 odd2np1 11806 modgcd 11920 pcexp 12237 sinperlem 13329 |
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