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Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > prodge0 | GIF version |
Description: Infer that a multiplicand is nonnegative from a positive multiplier and nonnegative product. (Contributed by NM, 2-Jul-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
prodge0 | ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (0 < 𝐴 ∧ 0 ≤ (𝐴 · 𝐵))) → 0 ≤ 𝐵) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | simpll 524 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (0 < 𝐴 ∧ 0 < -𝐵)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | |
2 | simplr 525 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (0 < 𝐴 ∧ 0 < -𝐵)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) | |
3 | 2 | renegcld 8286 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (0 < 𝐴 ∧ 0 < -𝐵)) → -𝐵 ∈ ℝ) |
4 | simprl 526 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (0 < 𝐴 ∧ 0 < -𝐵)) → 0 < 𝐴) | |
5 | simprr 527 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (0 < 𝐴 ∧ 0 < -𝐵)) → 0 < -𝐵) | |
6 | 1, 3, 4, 5 | mulgt0d 8029 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (0 < 𝐴 ∧ 0 < -𝐵)) → 0 < (𝐴 · -𝐵)) |
7 | 1 | recnd 7935 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (0 < 𝐴 ∧ 0 < -𝐵)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) |
8 | 2 | recnd 7935 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (0 < 𝐴 ∧ 0 < -𝐵)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) |
9 | 7, 8 | mulneg2d 8318 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (0 < 𝐴 ∧ 0 < -𝐵)) → (𝐴 · -𝐵) = -(𝐴 · 𝐵)) |
10 | 6, 9 | breqtrd 4013 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (0 < 𝐴 ∧ 0 < -𝐵)) → 0 < -(𝐴 · 𝐵)) |
11 | 10 | expr 373 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → (0 < -𝐵 → 0 < -(𝐴 · 𝐵))) |
12 | simplr 525 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) | |
13 | 12 | lt0neg1d 8421 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → (𝐵 < 0 ↔ 0 < -𝐵)) |
14 | simpll 524 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | |
15 | 14, 12 | remulcld 7937 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → (𝐴 · 𝐵) ∈ ℝ) |
16 | 15 | lt0neg1d 8421 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → ((𝐴 · 𝐵) < 0 ↔ 0 < -(𝐴 · 𝐵))) |
17 | 11, 13, 16 | 3imtr4d 202 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → (𝐵 < 0 → (𝐴 · 𝐵) < 0)) |
18 | 17 | con3d 626 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → (¬ (𝐴 · 𝐵) < 0 → ¬ 𝐵 < 0)) |
19 | 0red 7908 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → 0 ∈ ℝ) | |
20 | 19, 15 | lenltd 8024 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → (0 ≤ (𝐴 · 𝐵) ↔ ¬ (𝐴 · 𝐵) < 0)) |
21 | 19, 12 | lenltd 8024 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → (0 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ ¬ 𝐵 < 0)) |
22 | 18, 20, 21 | 3imtr4d 202 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → (0 ≤ (𝐴 · 𝐵) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)) |
23 | 22 | impr 377 | 1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (0 < 𝐴 ∧ 0 ≤ (𝐴 · 𝐵))) → 0 ≤ 𝐵) |
Colors of variables: wff set class |
Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 103 ∈ wcel 2141 class class class wbr 3987 (class class class)co 5850 ℝcr 7760 0cc0 7761 · cmul 7766 < clt 7941 ≤ cle 7942 -cneg 8078 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 105 ax-ia2 106 ax-ia3 107 ax-in1 609 ax-in2 610 ax-io 704 ax-5 1440 ax-7 1441 ax-gen 1442 ax-ie1 1486 ax-ie2 1487 ax-8 1497 ax-10 1498 ax-11 1499 ax-i12 1500 ax-bndl 1502 ax-4 1503 ax-17 1519 ax-i9 1523 ax-ial 1527 ax-i5r 1528 ax-13 2143 ax-14 2144 ax-ext 2152 ax-sep 4105 ax-pow 4158 ax-pr 4192 ax-un 4416 ax-setind 4519 ax-cnex 7852 ax-resscn 7853 ax-1cn 7854 ax-1re 7855 ax-icn 7856 ax-addcl 7857 ax-addrcl 7858 ax-mulcl 7859 ax-mulrcl 7860 ax-addcom 7861 ax-mulcom 7862 ax-addass 7863 ax-distr 7865 ax-i2m1 7866 ax-0id 7869 ax-rnegex 7870 ax-cnre 7872 ax-pre-ltadd 7877 ax-pre-mulgt0 7878 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 116 df-3an 975 df-tru 1351 df-fal 1354 df-nf 1454 df-sb 1756 df-eu 2022 df-mo 2023 df-clab 2157 df-cleq 2163 df-clel 2166 df-nfc 2301 df-ne 2341 df-nel 2436 df-ral 2453 df-rex 2454 df-reu 2455 df-rab 2457 df-v 2732 df-sbc 2956 df-dif 3123 df-un 3125 df-in 3127 df-ss 3134 df-pw 3566 df-sn 3587 df-pr 3588 df-op 3590 df-uni 3795 df-br 3988 df-opab 4049 df-id 4276 df-xp 4615 df-rel 4616 df-cnv 4617 df-co 4618 df-dm 4619 df-iota 5158 df-fun 5198 df-fv 5204 df-riota 5806 df-ov 5853 df-oprab 5854 df-mpo 5855 df-pnf 7943 df-mnf 7944 df-xr 7945 df-ltxr 7946 df-le 7947 df-sub 8079 df-neg 8080 |
This theorem is referenced by: prodge02 8758 prodge0i 8812 oexpneg 11823 evennn02n 11828 |
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