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Theorem List for Intuitionistic Logic Explorer - 8801-8900   *Has distinct variable group(s)
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theorem2halves 8801 Two halves make a whole. (Contributed by NM, 11-Apr-2005.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℂ → ((𝐴 / 2) + (𝐴 / 2)) = 𝐴)
 
Theoremhalfpos2 8802 A number is positive iff its half is positive. (Contributed by NM, 10-Apr-2005.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (0 < 𝐴 ↔ 0 < (𝐴 / 2)))
 
Theoremhalfpos 8803 A positive number is greater than its half. (Contributed by NM, 28-Oct-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (0 < 𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 / 2) < 𝐴))
 
Theoremhalfnneg2 8804 A number is nonnegative iff its half is nonnegative. (Contributed by NM, 9-Dec-2005.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (0 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ 0 ≤ (𝐴 / 2)))
 
Theoremhalfaddsubcl 8805 Closure of half-sum and half-difference. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 12-Oct-2007.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → (((𝐴 + 𝐵) / 2) ∈ ℂ ∧ ((𝐴𝐵) / 2) ∈ ℂ))
 
Theoremhalfaddsub 8806 Sum and difference of half-sum and half-difference. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 12-Oct-2007.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((((𝐴 + 𝐵) / 2) + ((𝐴𝐵) / 2)) = 𝐴 ∧ (((𝐴 + 𝐵) / 2) − ((𝐴𝐵) / 2)) = 𝐵))
 
Theoremlt2halves 8807 A sum is less than the whole if each term is less than half. (Contributed by NM, 13-Dec-2006.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝐴 < (𝐶 / 2) ∧ 𝐵 < (𝐶 / 2)) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) < 𝐶))
 
Theoremaddltmul 8808 Sum is less than product for numbers greater than 2. (Contributed by Stefan Allan, 24-Sep-2010.)
(((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (2 < 𝐴 ∧ 2 < 𝐵)) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) < (𝐴 · 𝐵))
 
Theoremnominpos 8809* There is no smallest positive real number. (Contributed by NM, 28-Oct-2004.)
¬ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ (0 < 𝑥 ∧ ¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ (0 < 𝑦𝑦 < 𝑥))
 
Theoremavglt1 8810 Ordering property for average. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2014.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵𝐴 < ((𝐴 + 𝐵) / 2)))
 
Theoremavglt2 8811 Ordering property for average. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2014.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ ((𝐴 + 𝐵) / 2) < 𝐵))
 
Theoremavgle1 8812 Ordering property for average. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2014.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴𝐵𝐴 ≤ ((𝐴 + 𝐵) / 2)))
 
Theoremavgle2 8813 Ordering property for average. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 15-Sep-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2014.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴𝐵 ↔ ((𝐴 + 𝐵) / 2) ≤ 𝐵))
 
Theorem2timesd 8814 Two times a number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℂ)       (𝜑 → (2 · 𝐴) = (𝐴 + 𝐴))
 
Theoremtimes2d 8815 A number times 2. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℂ)       (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 2) = (𝐴 + 𝐴))
 
Theoremhalfcld 8816 Closure of half of a number (frequently used special case). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℂ)       (𝜑 → (𝐴 / 2) ∈ ℂ)
 
Theorem2halvesd 8817 Two halves make a whole. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℂ)       (𝜑 → ((𝐴 / 2) + (𝐴 / 2)) = 𝐴)
 
Theoremrehalfcld 8818 Real closure of half. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℝ)       (𝜑 → (𝐴 / 2) ∈ ℝ)
 
Theoremlt2halvesd 8819 A sum is less than the whole if each term is less than half. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℝ)    &   (𝜑𝐵 ∈ ℝ)    &   (𝜑𝐶 ∈ ℝ)    &   (𝜑𝐴 < (𝐶 / 2))    &   (𝜑𝐵 < (𝐶 / 2))       (𝜑 → (𝐴 + 𝐵) < 𝐶)
 
Theoremrehalfcli 8820 Half a real number is real. Inference form. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.)
𝐴 ∈ ℝ       (𝐴 / 2) ∈ ℝ
 
Theoremadd1p1 8821 Adding two times 1 to a number. (Contributed by AV, 22-Sep-2018.)
(𝑁 ∈ ℂ → ((𝑁 + 1) + 1) = (𝑁 + 2))
 
Theoremsub1m1 8822 Subtracting two times 1 from a number. (Contributed by AV, 23-Oct-2018.)
(𝑁 ∈ ℂ → ((𝑁 − 1) − 1) = (𝑁 − 2))
 
Theoremcnm2m1cnm3 8823 Subtracting 2 and afterwards 1 from a number results in the difference between the number and 3. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 16-Sep-2018.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℂ → ((𝐴 − 2) − 1) = (𝐴 − 3))
 
Theoremxp1d2m1eqxm1d2 8824 A complex number increased by 1, then divided by 2, then decreased by 1 equals the complex number decreased by 1 and then divided by 2. (Contributed by AV, 24-May-2020.)
(𝑋 ∈ ℂ → (((𝑋 + 1) / 2) − 1) = ((𝑋 − 1) / 2))
 
Theoremdiv4p1lem1div2 8825 An integer greater than 5, divided by 4 and increased by 1, is less than or equal to the half of the integer minus 1. (Contributed by AV, 8-Jul-2021.)
((𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ 6 ≤ 𝑁) → ((𝑁 / 4) + 1) ≤ ((𝑁 − 1) / 2))
 
3.4.6  The Archimedean property
 
Theoremarch 8826* Archimedean property of real numbers. For any real number, there is an integer greater than it. Theorem I.29 of [Apostol] p. 26. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jan-1997.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐴 < 𝑛)
 
Theoremnnrecl 8827* There exists a positive integer whose reciprocal is less than a given positive real. Exercise 3 of [Apostol] p. 28. (Contributed by NM, 8-Nov-2004.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ (1 / 𝑛) < 𝐴)
 
Theorembndndx 8828* A bounded real sequence 𝐴(𝑘) is less than or equal to at least one of its indices. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2008.)
(∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℕ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴𝑥) → ∃𝑘 ∈ ℕ 𝐴𝑘)
 
3.4.7  Nonnegative integers (as a subset of complex numbers)
 
Syntaxcn0 8829 Extend class notation to include the class of nonnegative integers.
class 0
 
Definitiondf-n0 8830 Define the set of nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 10-Dec-2002.)
0 = (ℕ ∪ {0})
 
Theoremelnn0 8831 Nonnegative integers expressed in terms of naturals and zero. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 10-Dec-2002.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∨ 𝐴 = 0))
 
Theoremnnssnn0 8832 Positive naturals are a subset of nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 10-Dec-2002.)
ℕ ⊆ ℕ0
 
Theoremnn0ssre 8833 Nonnegative integers are a subset of the reals. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 10-Dec-2002.)
0 ⊆ ℝ
 
Theoremnn0sscn 8834 Nonnegative integers are a subset of the complex numbers.) (Contributed by NM, 9-May-2004.)
0 ⊆ ℂ
 
Theoremnn0ex 8835 The set of nonnegative integers exists. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jul-2004.)
0 ∈ V
 
Theoremnnnn0 8836 A positive integer is a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by NM, 9-May-2004.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ0)
 
Theoremnnnn0i 8837 A positive integer is a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by NM, 20-Jun-2005.)
𝑁 ∈ ℕ       𝑁 ∈ ℕ0
 
Theoremnn0re 8838 A nonnegative integer is a real number. (Contributed by NM, 9-May-2004.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ0𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
 
Theoremnn0cn 8839 A nonnegative integer is a complex number. (Contributed by NM, 9-May-2004.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ0𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
 
Theoremnn0rei 8840 A nonnegative integer is a real number. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-2003.)
𝐴 ∈ ℕ0       𝐴 ∈ ℝ
 
Theoremnn0cni 8841 A nonnegative integer is a complex number. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-2003.)
𝐴 ∈ ℕ0       𝐴 ∈ ℂ
 
Theoremdfn2 8842 The set of positive integers defined in terms of nonnegative integers. (Contributed by NM, 23-Sep-2007.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 13-Feb-2013.)
ℕ = (ℕ0 ∖ {0})
 
Theoremelnnne0 8843 The positive integer property expressed in terms of difference from zero. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 12-Sep-2015.)
(𝑁 ∈ ℕ ↔ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0𝑁 ≠ 0))
 
Theorem0nn0 8844 0 is a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 10-Dec-2002.)
0 ∈ ℕ0
 
Theorem1nn0 8845 1 is a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 10-Dec-2002.)
1 ∈ ℕ0
 
Theorem2nn0 8846 2 is a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 10-Dec-2002.)
2 ∈ ℕ0
 
Theorem3nn0 8847 3 is a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Feb-2014.)
3 ∈ ℕ0
 
Theorem4nn0 8848 4 is a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-Feb-2014.)
4 ∈ ℕ0
 
Theorem5nn0 8849 5 is a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2015.)
5 ∈ ℕ0
 
Theorem6nn0 8850 6 is a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2015.)
6 ∈ ℕ0
 
Theorem7nn0 8851 7 is a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2015.)
7 ∈ ℕ0
 
Theorem8nn0 8852 8 is a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2015.)
8 ∈ ℕ0
 
Theorem9nn0 8853 9 is a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2015.)
9 ∈ ℕ0
 
Theoremnn0ge0 8854 A nonnegative integer is greater than or equal to zero. (Contributed by NM, 9-May-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-May-2014.)
(𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → 0 ≤ 𝑁)
 
Theoremnn0nlt0 8855 A nonnegative integer is not less than zero. (Contributed by NM, 9-May-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 → ¬ 𝐴 < 0)
 
Theoremnn0ge0i 8856 Nonnegative integers are nonnegative. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 10-Dec-2002.)
𝑁 ∈ ℕ0       0 ≤ 𝑁
 
Theoremnn0le0eq0 8857 A nonnegative integer is less than or equal to zero iff it is equal to zero. (Contributed by NM, 9-Dec-2005.)
(𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → (𝑁 ≤ 0 ↔ 𝑁 = 0))
 
Theoremnn0p1gt0 8858 A nonnegative integer increased by 1 is greater than 0. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 3-Oct-2018.)
(𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → 0 < (𝑁 + 1))
 
Theoremnnnn0addcl 8859 A positive integer plus a nonnegative integer is a positive integer. (Contributed by NM, 20-Apr-2005.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 16-May-2014.)
((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝑀 + 𝑁) ∈ ℕ)
 
Theoremnn0nnaddcl 8860 A nonnegative integer plus a positive integer is a positive integer. (Contributed by NM, 22-Dec-2005.)
((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0𝑁 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑀 + 𝑁) ∈ ℕ)
 
Theorem0mnnnnn0 8861 The result of subtracting a positive integer from 0 is not a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 19-Mar-2018.)
(𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (0 − 𝑁) ∉ ℕ0)
 
Theoremun0addcl 8862 If 𝑆 is closed under addition, then so is 𝑆 ∪ {0}. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 17-Jul-2014.)
(𝜑𝑆 ⊆ ℂ)    &   𝑇 = (𝑆 ∪ {0})    &   ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀𝑆𝑁𝑆)) → (𝑀 + 𝑁) ∈ 𝑆)       ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀𝑇𝑁𝑇)) → (𝑀 + 𝑁) ∈ 𝑇)
 
Theoremun0mulcl 8863 If 𝑆 is closed under multiplication, then so is 𝑆 ∪ {0}. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 17-Jul-2014.)
(𝜑𝑆 ⊆ ℂ)    &   𝑇 = (𝑆 ∪ {0})    &   ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀𝑆𝑁𝑆)) → (𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ 𝑆)       ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀𝑇𝑁𝑇)) → (𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ 𝑇)
 
Theoremnn0addcl 8864 Closure of addition of nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 10-Dec-2002.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 17-Jul-2014.)
((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝑀 + 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0)
 
Theoremnn0mulcl 8865 Closure of multiplication of nonnegative integers. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jul-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 17-Jul-2014.)
((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0)
 
Theoremnn0addcli 8866 Closure of addition of nonnegative integers, inference form. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 10-Dec-2002.)
𝑀 ∈ ℕ0    &   𝑁 ∈ ℕ0       (𝑀 + 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0
 
Theoremnn0mulcli 8867 Closure of multiplication of nonnegative integers, inference form. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 10-Dec-2002.)
𝑀 ∈ ℕ0    &   𝑁 ∈ ℕ0       (𝑀 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0
 
Theoremnn0p1nn 8868 A nonnegative integer plus 1 is a positive integer. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 30-Jun-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-May-2014.)
(𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℕ)
 
Theorempeano2nn0 8869 Second Peano postulate for nonnegative integers. (Contributed by NM, 9-May-2004.)
(𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℕ0)
 
Theoremnnm1nn0 8870 A positive integer minus 1 is a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by Jason Orendorff, 24-Jan-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-May-2014.)
(𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ ℕ0)
 
Theoremelnn0nn 8871 The nonnegative integer property expressed in terms of positive integers. (Contributed by NM, 10-May-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 16-May-2014.)
(𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ↔ (𝑁 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑁 + 1) ∈ ℕ))
 
Theoremelnnnn0 8872 The positive integer property expressed in terms of nonnegative integers. (Contributed by NM, 10-May-2004.)
(𝑁 ∈ ℕ ↔ (𝑁 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑁 − 1) ∈ ℕ0))
 
Theoremelnnnn0b 8873 The positive integer property expressed in terms of nonnegative integers. (Contributed by NM, 1-Sep-2005.)
(𝑁 ∈ ℕ ↔ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 0 < 𝑁))
 
Theoremelnnnn0c 8874 The positive integer property expressed in terms of nonnegative integers. (Contributed by NM, 10-Jan-2006.)
(𝑁 ∈ ℕ ↔ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 1 ≤ 𝑁))
 
Theoremnn0addge1 8875 A number is less than or equal to itself plus a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2005.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → 𝐴 ≤ (𝐴 + 𝑁))
 
Theoremnn0addge2 8876 A number is less than or equal to itself plus a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2005.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → 𝐴 ≤ (𝑁 + 𝐴))
 
Theoremnn0addge1i 8877 A number is less than or equal to itself plus a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2005.)
𝐴 ∈ ℝ    &   𝑁 ∈ ℕ0       𝐴 ≤ (𝐴 + 𝑁)
 
Theoremnn0addge2i 8878 A number is less than or equal to itself plus a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2005.)
𝐴 ∈ ℝ    &   𝑁 ∈ ℕ0       𝐴 ≤ (𝑁 + 𝐴)
 
Theoremnn0le2xi 8879 A nonnegative integer is less than or equal to twice itself. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 10-Dec-2002.)
𝑁 ∈ ℕ0       𝑁 ≤ (2 · 𝑁)
 
Theoremnn0lele2xi 8880 'Less than or equal to' implies 'less than or equal to twice' for nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Raph Levien, 10-Dec-2002.)
𝑀 ∈ ℕ0    &   𝑁 ∈ ℕ0       (𝑁𝑀𝑁 ≤ (2 · 𝑀))
 
Theoremnn0supp 8881 Two ways to write the support of a function on 0. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2014.)
(𝐹:𝐼⟶ℕ0 → (𝐹 “ (V ∖ {0})) = (𝐹 “ ℕ))
 
Theoremnnnn0d 8882 A positive integer is a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℕ)       (𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℕ0)
 
Theoremnn0red 8883 A nonnegative integer is a real number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℕ0)       (𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
 
Theoremnn0cnd 8884 A nonnegative integer is a complex number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℕ0)       (𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
 
Theoremnn0ge0d 8885 A nonnegative integer is greater than or equal to zero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℕ0)       (𝜑 → 0 ≤ 𝐴)
 
Theoremnn0addcld 8886 Closure of addition of nonnegative integers, inference form. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℕ0)    &   (𝜑𝐵 ∈ ℕ0)       (𝜑 → (𝐴 + 𝐵) ∈ ℕ0)
 
Theoremnn0mulcld 8887 Closure of multiplication of nonnegative integers, inference form. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℕ0)    &   (𝜑𝐵 ∈ ℕ0)       (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝐵) ∈ ℕ0)
 
Theoremnn0readdcl 8888 Closure law for addition of reals, restricted to nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 6-Apr-2018.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℕ0𝐵 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
 
Theoremnn0ge2m1nn 8889 If a nonnegative integer is greater than or equal to two, the integer decreased by 1 is a positive integer. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 1-Aug-2018.) (Revised by AV, 4-Jan-2020.)
((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 2 ≤ 𝑁) → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ ℕ)
 
Theoremnn0ge2m1nn0 8890 If a nonnegative integer is greater than or equal to two, the integer decreased by 1 is also a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 1-Aug-2018.)
((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 2 ≤ 𝑁) → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ ℕ0)
 
Theoremnn0nndivcl 8891 Closure law for dividing of a nonnegative integer by a positive integer. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 14-Apr-2018.)
((𝐾 ∈ ℕ0𝐿 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐾 / 𝐿) ∈ ℝ)
 
3.4.8  Extended nonnegative integers

The function values of the hash (set size) function are either nonnegative integers or positive infinity. To avoid the need to distinguish between finite and infinite sets (and therefore if the set size is a nonnegative integer or positive infinity), it is useful to provide a definition of the set of nonnegative integers extended by positive infinity, analogously to the extension of the real numbers *, see df-xr 7676.

 
Syntaxcxnn0 8892 The set of extended nonnegative integers.
class 0*
 
Definitiondf-xnn0 8893 Define the set of extended nonnegative integers that includes positive infinity. Analogue of the extension of the real numbers *, see df-xr 7676. If we assumed excluded middle, this would be essentially the same as as defined at df-nninf 6919 but in its absence the relationship between the two is more complicated. (Contributed by AV, 10-Dec-2020.)
0* = (ℕ0 ∪ {+∞})
 
Theoremelxnn0 8894 An extended nonnegative integer is either a standard nonnegative integer or positive infinity. (Contributed by AV, 10-Dec-2020.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ0* ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0𝐴 = +∞))
 
Theoremnn0ssxnn0 8895 The standard nonnegative integers are a subset of the extended nonnegative integers. (Contributed by AV, 10-Dec-2020.)
0 ⊆ ℕ0*
 
Theoremnn0xnn0 8896 A standard nonnegative integer is an extended nonnegative integer. (Contributed by AV, 10-Dec-2020.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ0𝐴 ∈ ℕ0*)
 
Theoremxnn0xr 8897 An extended nonnegative integer is an extended real. (Contributed by AV, 10-Dec-2020.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ0*𝐴 ∈ ℝ*)
 
Theorem0xnn0 8898 Zero is an extended nonnegative integer. (Contributed by AV, 10-Dec-2020.)
0 ∈ ℕ0*
 
Theorempnf0xnn0 8899 Positive infinity is an extended nonnegative integer. (Contributed by AV, 10-Dec-2020.)
+∞ ∈ ℕ0*
 
Theoremnn0nepnf 8900 No standard nonnegative integer equals positive infinity. (Contributed by AV, 10-Dec-2020.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ0𝐴 ≠ +∞)
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