Theorem xpsnen 8584

Description: A set is equinumerous to its Cartesian product with a singleton. Proposition 4.22(c) of [Mendelson] p. 254. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jan-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Nov-2014.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
xpsnen.1	⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V
xpsnen.2	⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V

Assertion

Ref	Expression
xpsnen	⊢ (𝐴 × {𝐵}) ≈ 𝐴

Proof of Theorem xpsnen

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		xpsnen.1	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V
2		snex 5297	. . 3 ⊢ {𝐵} ∈ V
3	1, 2	xpex 7456	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 × {𝐵}) ∈ V
4		elxp 5542	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 × {𝐵}) ↔ ∃𝑥∃𝑧(𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ {𝐵})))
5		inteq 4841	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ → ∩ 𝑦 = ∩ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩)
6	5	inteqd 4843	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ → ∩ ∩ 𝑦 = ∩ ∩ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩)
7		vex 3444	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
8		vex 3444	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑧 ∈ V
9	7, 8	op1stb 5328	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ∩ ∩ ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ = 𝑥
10	6, 9	eqtrdi 2849	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ → ∩ ∩ 𝑦 = 𝑥)
11	10, 7	eqeltrdi 2898	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ → ∩ ∩ 𝑦 ∈ V)
12	11	adantr 484	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ {𝐵})) → ∩ ∩ 𝑦 ∈ V)
13	12	exlimivv 1933	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑧(𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ {𝐵})) → ∩ ∩ 𝑦 ∈ V)
14	4, 13	sylbi 220	. 2 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 × {𝐵}) → ∩ ∩ 𝑦 ∈ V)
15		opex 5321	. . 3 ⊢ ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ ∈ V
16	15	a1i 11	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ ∈ V)
17		eqvisset 3458	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∩ ∩ 𝑦 → ∩ ∩ 𝑦 ∈ V)
18		ancom 464	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ {𝐵}) ↔ (𝑧 ∈ {𝐵} ∧ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
19		anass 472	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ {𝐵}) ↔ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ {𝐵})))
20		velsn 4541	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ {𝐵} ↔ 𝑧 = 𝐵)
21	20	anbi1i 626	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ {𝐵} ∧ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)) ↔ (𝑧 = 𝐵 ∧ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
22	18, 19, 21	3bitr3i 304	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ {𝐵})) ↔ (𝑧 = 𝐵 ∧ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
23	22	exbii 1849	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∃𝑧(𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ {𝐵})) ↔ ∃𝑧(𝑧 = 𝐵 ∧ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
24		xpsnen.2	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V
25		opeq2 4765	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐵 → ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩)
26	25	eqeq2d 2809	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐵 → (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ↔ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩))
27	26	anbi1d 632	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐵 → ((𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ↔ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
28	24, 27	ceqsexv 3489	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∃𝑧(𝑧 = 𝐵 ∧ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)) ↔ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
29		inteq 4841	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ → ∩ 𝑦 = ∩ ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩)
30	29	inteqd 4843	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ → ∩ ∩ 𝑦 = ∩ ∩ ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩)
31	7, 24	op1stb 5328	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ∩ ∩ ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ = 𝑥
32	30, 31	eqtr2di 2850	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ → 𝑥 = ∩ ∩ 𝑦)
33	32	pm4.71ri 564	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ ↔ (𝑥 = ∩ ∩ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩))
34	33	anbi1i 626	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ↔ ((𝑥 = ∩ ∩ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
35		anass 472	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑥 = ∩ ∩ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ↔ (𝑥 = ∩ ∩ 𝑦 ∧ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
36	34, 35	bitri 278	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ↔ (𝑥 = ∩ ∩ 𝑦 ∧ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
37	23, 28, 36	3bitri 300	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∃𝑧(𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ {𝐵})) ↔ (𝑥 = ∩ ∩ 𝑦 ∧ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
38	37	exbii 1849	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑧(𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝑧⟩ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ {𝐵})) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 = ∩ ∩ 𝑦 ∧ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
39	4, 38	bitri 278	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 × {𝐵}) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 = ∩ ∩ 𝑦 ∧ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
40		opeq1 4763	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∩ ∩ 𝑦 → ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ = ⟨∩ ∩ 𝑦, 𝐵⟩)
41	40	eqeq2d 2809	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∩ ∩ 𝑦 → (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ ↔ 𝑦 = ⟨∩ ∩ 𝑦, 𝐵⟩))
42		eleq1 2877	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∩ ∩ 𝑦 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ ∩ ∩ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴))
43	41, 42	anbi12d 633	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∩ ∩ 𝑦 → ((𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ↔ (𝑦 = ⟨∩ ∩ 𝑦, 𝐵⟩ ∧ ∩ ∩ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)))
44	43	ceqsexgv 3595	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∩ ∩ 𝑦 ∈ V → (∃𝑥(𝑥 = ∩ ∩ 𝑦 ∧ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)) ↔ (𝑦 = ⟨∩ ∩ 𝑦, 𝐵⟩ ∧ ∩ ∩ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)))
45	39, 44	syl5bb 286	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∩ ∩ 𝑦 ∈ V → (𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 × {𝐵}) ↔ (𝑦 = ⟨∩ ∩ 𝑦, 𝐵⟩ ∧ ∩ ∩ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)))
46	17, 45	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∩ ∩ 𝑦 → (𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 × {𝐵}) ↔ (𝑦 = ⟨∩ ∩ 𝑦, 𝐵⟩ ∧ ∩ ∩ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)))
47	46	pm5.32ri 579	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 × {𝐵}) ∧ 𝑥 = ∩ ∩ 𝑦) ↔ ((𝑦 = ⟨∩ ∩ 𝑦, 𝐵⟩ ∧ ∩ ∩ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 = ∩ ∩ 𝑦))
48	32	adantr 484	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑥 = ∩ ∩ 𝑦)
49	48	pm4.71i 563	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ↔ ((𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 = ∩ ∩ 𝑦))
50	43	pm5.32ri 579	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 = ∩ ∩ 𝑦) ↔ ((𝑦 = ⟨∩ ∩ 𝑦, 𝐵⟩ ∧ ∩ ∩ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 = ∩ ∩ 𝑦))
51	49, 50	bitr2i 279	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑦 = ⟨∩ ∩ 𝑦, 𝐵⟩ ∧ ∩ ∩ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 = ∩ ∩ 𝑦) ↔ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
52		ancom 464	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩))
53	47, 51, 52	3bitri 300	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 × {𝐵}) ∧ 𝑥 = ∩ ∩ 𝑦) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 = ⟨𝑥, 𝐵⟩))
54	3, 1, 14, 16, 53	en2i 8530	1 ⊢ (𝐴 × {𝐵}) ≈ 𝐴

Syntax hints:   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 399   = wceq 1538  ∃wex 1781   ∈ wcel 2111  Vcvv 3441  {csn 4525  ⟨cop 4531  ∩ cint 4838   class class class wbr 5030   × cxp 5517   ≈ cen 8489

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1970  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2113  ax-9 2121  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2175  ax-ext 2770  ax-sep 5167  ax-nul 5174  ax-pow 5231  ax-pr 5295  ax-un 7441

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 400  df-or 845  df-3an 1086  df-tru 1541  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2070  df-mo 2598  df-eu 2629  df-clab 2777  df-cleq 2791  df-clel 2870  df-nfc 2938  df-ral 3111  df-rex 3112  df-rab 3115  df-v 3443  df-dif 3884  df-un 3886  df-in 3888  df-ss 3898  df-nul 4244  df-if 4426  df-pw 4499  df-sn 4526  df-pr 4528  df-op 4532  df-uni 4801  df-int 4839  df-br 5031  df-opab 5093  df-mpt 5111  df-id 5425  df-xp 5525  df-rel 5526  df-cnv 5527  df-co 5528  df-dm 5529  df-rn 5530  df-fun 6326  df-fn 6327  df-f 6328  df-f1 6329  df-fo 6330  df-f1o 6331  df-en 8493

This theorem is referenced by:  xpsneng  8585  endisj  8587  infxpenlem  9424  hashxplem  13790  rexpen  15573  heiborlem3  35251