Theorem sinmul 12130

Description: Product of sines can be rewritten as half the difference of certain cosines. This follows from cosadd 12123 and cossub 12127. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 26-May-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
sinmul	|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) = ( ( ( cos ` ( A - B ) ) - ( cos ` ( A + B ) ) ) / 2 ) )

Proof of Theorem sinmul

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cossub 12127	. . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( cos ` ( A - B ) ) = ( ( ( cos ` A ) x. ( cos ` B ) ) + ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) ) )
2		cosadd 12123	. . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( cos ` ( A + B ) ) = ( ( ( cos ` A ) x. ( cos ` B ) ) - ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) ) )
3	1, 2	oveq12d 5975	. . . 4 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( cos ` ( A - B ) ) - ( cos ` ( A + B ) ) ) = ( ( ( ( cos ` A ) x. ( cos ` B ) ) + ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) ) - ( ( ( cos ` A ) x. ( cos ` B ) ) - ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) ) ) )
4		coscl 12093	. . . . . 6 |- ( A e. CC -> ( cos ` A ) e. CC )
5		coscl 12093	. . . . . 6 |- ( B e. CC -> ( cos ` B ) e. CC )
6		mulcl 8072	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( cos ` A ) e. CC /\ ( cos ` B ) e. CC ) -> ( ( cos ` A ) x. ( cos ` B ) ) e. CC )
7	4, 5, 6	syl2an 289	. . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( cos ` A ) x. ( cos ` B ) ) e. CC )
8		sincl 12092	. . . . . 6 |- ( A e. CC -> ( sin ` A ) e. CC )
9		sincl 12092	. . . . . 6 |- ( B e. CC -> ( sin ` B ) e. CC )
10		mulcl 8072	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( sin ` A ) e. CC /\ ( sin ` B ) e. CC ) -> ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) e. CC )
11	8, 9, 10	syl2an 289	. . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) e. CC )
12		pnncan 8333	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( cos ` A ) x. ( cos ` B ) ) e. CC /\ ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) e. CC /\ ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) e. CC ) -> ( ( ( ( cos ` A ) x. ( cos ` B ) ) + ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) ) - ( ( ( cos ` A ) x. ( cos ` B ) ) - ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) ) ) = ( ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) + ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) ) )
13	12	3anidm23 1310	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ( cos ` A ) x. ( cos ` B ) ) e. CC /\ ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) e. CC ) -> ( ( ( ( cos ` A ) x. ( cos ` B ) ) + ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) ) - ( ( ( cos ` A ) x. ( cos ` B ) ) - ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) ) ) = ( ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) + ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) ) )
14		2times 9184	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) e. CC -> ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) ) = ( ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) + ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) ) )
15	14	adantl 277	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ( cos ` A ) x. ( cos ` B ) ) e. CC /\ ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) e. CC ) -> ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) ) = ( ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) + ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) ) )
16	13, 15	eqtr4d 2242	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ( cos ` A ) x. ( cos ` B ) ) e. CC /\ ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) e. CC ) -> ( ( ( ( cos ` A ) x. ( cos ` B ) ) + ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) ) - ( ( ( cos ` A ) x. ( cos ` B ) ) - ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) ) ) = ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) ) )
17	7, 11, 16	syl2anc 411	. . . 4 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( ( ( cos ` A ) x. ( cos ` B ) ) + ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) ) - ( ( ( cos ` A ) x. ( cos ` B ) ) - ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) ) ) = ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) ) )
18		2cn 9127	. . . . 5 |- 2 e. CC
19		mulcom 8074	. . . . 5 |- ( ( 2 e. CC /\ ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) e. CC ) -> ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) ) = ( ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) x. 2 ) )
20	18, 11, 19	sylancr 414	. . . 4 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( 2 x. ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) ) = ( ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) x. 2 ) )
21	3, 17, 20	3eqtrd 2243	. . 3 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( cos ` ( A - B ) ) - ( cos ` ( A + B ) ) ) = ( ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) x. 2 ) )
22	21	oveq1d 5972	. 2 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( ( cos ` ( A - B ) ) - ( cos ` ( A + B ) ) ) / 2 ) = ( ( ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) x. 2 ) / 2 ) )
23		2ap0 9149	. . . 4 |- 2 # 0
24		divcanap4 8792	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) e. CC /\ 2 e. CC /\ 2 # 0 ) -> ( ( ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) x. 2 ) / 2 ) = ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) )
25	18, 23, 24	mp3an23 1342	. . 3 |- ( ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) e. CC -> ( ( ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) x. 2 ) / 2 ) = ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) )
26	11, 25	syl 14	. 2 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) x. 2 ) / 2 ) = ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) )
27	22, 26	eqtr2d 2240	1 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( sin ` A ) x. ( sin ` B ) ) = ( ( ( cos ` ( A - B ) ) - ( cos ` ( A + B ) ) ) / 2 ) )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   = wceq 1373   e. wcel 2177   class class class wbr 4051   ` cfv 5280  (class class class)co 5957   CCcc 7943   0cc0 7945   + caddc 7948   x. cmul 7950   - cmin 8263   # cap 8674   / cdiv 8765   2c2 9107   sincsin 12030   cosccos 12031

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 711  ax-5 1471  ax-7 1472  ax-gen 1473  ax-ie1 1517  ax-ie2 1518  ax-8 1528  ax-10 1529  ax-11 1530  ax-i12 1531  ax-bndl 1533  ax-4 1534  ax-17 1550  ax-i9 1554  ax-ial 1558  ax-i5r 1559  ax-13 2179  ax-14 2180  ax-ext 2188  ax-coll 4167  ax-sep 4170  ax-nul 4178  ax-pow 4226  ax-pr 4261  ax-un 4488  ax-setind 4593  ax-iinf 4644  ax-cnex 8036  ax-resscn 8037  ax-1cn 8038  ax-1re 8039  ax-icn 8040  ax-addcl 8041  ax-addrcl 8042  ax-mulcl 8043  ax-mulrcl 8044  ax-addcom 8045  ax-mulcom 8046  ax-addass 8047  ax-mulass 8048  ax-distr 8049  ax-i2m1 8050  ax-0lt1 8051  ax-1rid 8052  ax-0id 8053  ax-rnegex 8054  ax-precex 8055  ax-cnre 8056  ax-pre-ltirr 8057  ax-pre-ltwlin 8058  ax-pre-lttrn 8059  ax-pre-apti 8060  ax-pre-ltadd 8061  ax-pre-mulgt0 8062  ax-pre-mulext 8063  ax-arch 8064  ax-caucvg 8065

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 837  df-3or 982  df-3an 983  df-tru 1376  df-fal 1379  df-nf 1485  df-sb 1787  df-eu 2058  df-mo 2059  df-clab 2193  df-cleq 2199  df-clel 2202  df-nfc 2338  df-ne 2378  df-nel 2473  df-ral 2490  df-rex 2491  df-reu 2492  df-rmo 2493  df-rab 2494  df-v 2775  df-sbc 3003  df-csb 3098  df-dif 3172  df-un 3174  df-in 3176  df-ss 3183  df-nul 3465  df-if 3576  df-pw 3623  df-sn 3644  df-pr 3645  df-op 3647  df-uni 3857  df-int 3892  df-iun 3935  df-disj 4028  df-br 4052  df-opab 4114  df-mpt 4115  df-tr 4151  df-id 4348  df-po 4351  df-iso 4352  df-iord 4421  df-on 4423  df-ilim 4424  df-suc 4426  df-iom 4647  df-xp 4689  df-rel 4690  df-cnv 4691  df-co 4692  df-dm 4693  df-rn 4694  df-res 4695  df-ima 4696  df-iota 5241  df-fun 5282  df-fn 5283  df-f 5284  df-f1 5285  df-fo 5286  df-f1o 5287  df-fv 5288  df-isom 5289  df-riota 5912  df-ov 5960  df-oprab 5961  df-mpo 5962  df-1st 6239  df-2nd 6240  df-recs 6404  df-irdg 6469  df-frec 6490  df-1o 6515  df-oadd 6519  df-er 6633  df-en 6841  df-dom 6842  df-fin 6843  df-sup 7101  df-pnf 8129  df-mnf 8130  df-xr 8131  df-ltxr 8132  df-le 8133  df-sub 8265  df-neg 8266  df-reap 8668  df-ap 8675  df-div 8766  df-inn 9057  df-2 9115  df-3 9116  df-4 9117  df-n0 9316  df-z 9393  df-uz 9669  df-q 9761  df-rp 9796  df-ico 10036  df-fz 10151  df-fzo 10285  df-seqfrec 10615  df-exp 10706  df-fac 10893  df-bc 10915  df-ihash 10943  df-cj 11228  df-re 11229  df-im 11230  df-rsqrt 11384  df-abs 11385  df-clim 11665  df-sumdc 11740  df-ef 12034  df-sin 12036  df-cos 12037

This theorem is referenced by:  ptolemy  15371