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Theorem invghm 13918
Description: The inversion map is a group automorphism if and only if the group is abelian. (In general it is only a group homomorphism into the opposite group, but in an abelian group the opposite group coincides with the group itself.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-May-2015.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
invghm.b 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
invghm.m 𝐼 = (invg𝐺)
Assertion
Ref Expression
invghm (𝐺 ∈ Abel ↔ 𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺))

Proof of Theorem invghm
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 invghm.b . . 3 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
2 eqid 2231 . . 3 (+g𝐺) = (+g𝐺)
3 ablgrp 13878 . . 3 (𝐺 ∈ Abel → 𝐺 ∈ Grp)
4 invghm.m . . . . 5 𝐼 = (invg𝐺)
51, 4grpinvf 13632 . . . 4 (𝐺 ∈ Grp → 𝐼:𝐵𝐵)
63, 5syl 14 . . 3 (𝐺 ∈ Abel → 𝐼:𝐵𝐵)
71, 2, 4ablinvadd 13899 . . . 4 ((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵) → (𝐼‘(𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦)) = ((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦)))
873expb 1230 . . 3 ((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦)) = ((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦)))
91, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 6, 8isghmd 13841 . 2 (𝐺 ∈ Abel → 𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺))
10 ghmgrp1 13834 . . 3 (𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) → 𝐺 ∈ Grp)
1110adantr 276 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → 𝐺 ∈ Grp)
12 simprr 533 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → 𝑦𝐵)
13 simprl 531 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → 𝑥𝐵)
141, 2, 4grpinvadd 13663 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑦𝐵𝑥𝐵) → (𝐼‘(𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥)) = ((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦)))
1511, 12, 13, 14syl3anc 1273 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥)) = ((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦)))
1615fveq2d 5643 . . . . . 6 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝐼‘(𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))) = (𝐼‘((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦))))
17 simpl 109 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → 𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺))
181, 4grpinvcl 13633 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑥𝐵) → (𝐼𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
1911, 13, 18syl2anc 411 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
201, 4grpinvcl 13633 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → (𝐼𝑦) ∈ 𝐵)
2111, 12, 20syl2anc 411 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼𝑦) ∈ 𝐵)
221, 2, 2ghmlin 13837 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝐼𝑥) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ (𝐼𝑦) ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐼‘((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦))) = ((𝐼‘(𝐼𝑥))(+g𝐺)(𝐼‘(𝐼𝑦))))
2317, 19, 21, 22syl3anc 1273 . . . . . 6 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦))) = ((𝐼‘(𝐼𝑥))(+g𝐺)(𝐼‘(𝐼𝑦))))
241, 4grpinvinv 13652 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑥𝐵) → (𝐼‘(𝐼𝑥)) = 𝑥)
2511, 13, 24syl2anc 411 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝐼𝑥)) = 𝑥)
261, 4grpinvinv 13652 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → (𝐼‘(𝐼𝑦)) = 𝑦)
2711, 12, 26syl2anc 411 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝐼𝑦)) = 𝑦)
2825, 27oveq12d 6036 . . . . . 6 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → ((𝐼‘(𝐼𝑥))(+g𝐺)(𝐼‘(𝐼𝑦))) = (𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦))
2916, 23, 283eqtrd 2268 . . . . 5 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝐼‘(𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))) = (𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦))
301, 2grpcl 13593 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑦𝐵𝑥𝐵) → (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
3111, 12, 13, 30syl3anc 1273 . . . . . 6 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
321, 4grpinvinv 13652 . . . . . 6 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥) ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐼‘(𝐼‘(𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))) = (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))
3311, 31, 32syl2anc 411 . . . . 5 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝐼‘(𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))) = (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))
3429, 33eqtr3d 2266 . . . 4 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦) = (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))
3534ralrimivva 2614 . . 3 (𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) → ∀𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵 (𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦) = (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))
361, 2isabl2 13883 . . 3 (𝐺 ∈ Abel ↔ (𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵 (𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦) = (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥)))
3710, 35, 36sylanbrc 417 . 2 (𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) → 𝐺 ∈ Abel)
389, 37impbii 126 1 (𝐺 ∈ Abel ↔ 𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺))
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  wa 104  wb 105   = wceq 1397  wcel 2202  wral 2510  wf 5322  cfv 5326  (class class class)co 6018  Basecbs 13084  +gcplusg 13162  Grpcgrp 13585  invgcminusg 13586   GrpHom cghm 13829  Abelcabl 13874
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 716  ax-5 1495  ax-7 1496  ax-gen 1497  ax-ie1 1541  ax-ie2 1542  ax-8 1552  ax-10 1553  ax-11 1554  ax-i12 1555  ax-bndl 1557  ax-4 1558  ax-17 1574  ax-i9 1578  ax-ial 1582  ax-i5r 1583  ax-13 2204  ax-14 2205  ax-ext 2213  ax-coll 4204  ax-sep 4207  ax-pow 4264  ax-pr 4299  ax-un 4530  ax-setind 4635  ax-cnex 8123  ax-resscn 8124  ax-1re 8126  ax-addrcl 8129
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 1006  df-tru 1400  df-fal 1403  df-nf 1509  df-sb 1811  df-eu 2082  df-mo 2083  df-clab 2218  df-cleq 2224  df-clel 2227  df-nfc 2363  df-ne 2403  df-ral 2515  df-rex 2516  df-reu 2517  df-rmo 2518  df-rab 2519  df-v 2804  df-sbc 3032  df-csb 3128  df-dif 3202  df-un 3204  df-in 3206  df-ss 3213  df-pw 3654  df-sn 3675  df-pr 3676  df-op 3678  df-uni 3894  df-int 3929  df-iun 3972  df-br 4089  df-opab 4151  df-mpt 4152  df-id 4390  df-xp 4731  df-rel 4732  df-cnv 4733  df-co 4734  df-dm 4735  df-rn 4736  df-res 4737  df-ima 4738  df-iota 5286  df-fun 5328  df-fn 5329  df-f 5330  df-f1 5331  df-fo 5332  df-f1o 5333  df-fv 5334  df-riota 5971  df-ov 6021  df-oprab 6022  df-mpo 6023  df-inn 9144  df-2 9202  df-ndx 13087  df-slot 13088  df-base 13090  df-plusg 13175  df-0g 13343  df-mgm 13441  df-sgrp 13487  df-mnd 13502  df-grp 13588  df-minusg 13589  df-ghm 13830  df-cmn 13875  df-abl 13876
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
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