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Theorem invghm 13399
Description: The inversion map is a group automorphism if and only if the group is abelian. (In general it is only a group homomorphism into the opposite group, but in an abelian group the opposite group coincides with the group itself.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-May-2015.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
invghm.b 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
invghm.m 𝐼 = (invg𝐺)
Assertion
Ref Expression
invghm (𝐺 ∈ Abel ↔ 𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺))

Proof of Theorem invghm
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 invghm.b . . 3 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
2 eqid 2193 . . 3 (+g𝐺) = (+g𝐺)
3 ablgrp 13359 . . 3 (𝐺 ∈ Abel → 𝐺 ∈ Grp)
4 invghm.m . . . . 5 𝐼 = (invg𝐺)
51, 4grpinvf 13119 . . . 4 (𝐺 ∈ Grp → 𝐼:𝐵𝐵)
63, 5syl 14 . . 3 (𝐺 ∈ Abel → 𝐼:𝐵𝐵)
71, 2, 4ablinvadd 13380 . . . 4 ((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵) → (𝐼‘(𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦)) = ((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦)))
873expb 1206 . . 3 ((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦)) = ((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦)))
91, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 6, 8isghmd 13322 . 2 (𝐺 ∈ Abel → 𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺))
10 ghmgrp1 13315 . . 3 (𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) → 𝐺 ∈ Grp)
1110adantr 276 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → 𝐺 ∈ Grp)
12 simprr 531 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → 𝑦𝐵)
13 simprl 529 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → 𝑥𝐵)
141, 2, 4grpinvadd 13150 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑦𝐵𝑥𝐵) → (𝐼‘(𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥)) = ((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦)))
1511, 12, 13, 14syl3anc 1249 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥)) = ((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦)))
1615fveq2d 5558 . . . . . 6 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝐼‘(𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))) = (𝐼‘((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦))))
17 simpl 109 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → 𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺))
181, 4grpinvcl 13120 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑥𝐵) → (𝐼𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
1911, 13, 18syl2anc 411 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
201, 4grpinvcl 13120 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → (𝐼𝑦) ∈ 𝐵)
2111, 12, 20syl2anc 411 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼𝑦) ∈ 𝐵)
221, 2, 2ghmlin 13318 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝐼𝑥) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ (𝐼𝑦) ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐼‘((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦))) = ((𝐼‘(𝐼𝑥))(+g𝐺)(𝐼‘(𝐼𝑦))))
2317, 19, 21, 22syl3anc 1249 . . . . . 6 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦))) = ((𝐼‘(𝐼𝑥))(+g𝐺)(𝐼‘(𝐼𝑦))))
241, 4grpinvinv 13139 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑥𝐵) → (𝐼‘(𝐼𝑥)) = 𝑥)
2511, 13, 24syl2anc 411 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝐼𝑥)) = 𝑥)
261, 4grpinvinv 13139 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → (𝐼‘(𝐼𝑦)) = 𝑦)
2711, 12, 26syl2anc 411 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝐼𝑦)) = 𝑦)
2825, 27oveq12d 5936 . . . . . 6 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → ((𝐼‘(𝐼𝑥))(+g𝐺)(𝐼‘(𝐼𝑦))) = (𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦))
2916, 23, 283eqtrd 2230 . . . . 5 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝐼‘(𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))) = (𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦))
301, 2grpcl 13080 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑦𝐵𝑥𝐵) → (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
3111, 12, 13, 30syl3anc 1249 . . . . . 6 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
321, 4grpinvinv 13139 . . . . . 6 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥) ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐼‘(𝐼‘(𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))) = (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))
3311, 31, 32syl2anc 411 . . . . 5 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝐼‘(𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))) = (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))
3429, 33eqtr3d 2228 . . . 4 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦) = (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))
3534ralrimivva 2576 . . 3 (𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) → ∀𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵 (𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦) = (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))
361, 2isabl2 13364 . . 3 (𝐺 ∈ Abel ↔ (𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵 (𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦) = (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥)))
3710, 35, 36sylanbrc 417 . 2 (𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) → 𝐺 ∈ Abel)
389, 37impbii 126 1 (𝐺 ∈ Abel ↔ 𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺))
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  wa 104  wb 105   = wceq 1364  wcel 2164  wral 2472  wf 5250  cfv 5254  (class class class)co 5918  Basecbs 12618  +gcplusg 12695  Grpcgrp 13072  invgcminusg 13073   GrpHom cghm 13310  Abelcabl 13355
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 710  ax-5 1458  ax-7 1459  ax-gen 1460  ax-ie1 1504  ax-ie2 1505  ax-8 1515  ax-10 1516  ax-11 1517  ax-i12 1518  ax-bndl 1520  ax-4 1521  ax-17 1537  ax-i9 1541  ax-ial 1545  ax-i5r 1546  ax-13 2166  ax-14 2167  ax-ext 2175  ax-coll 4144  ax-sep 4147  ax-pow 4203  ax-pr 4238  ax-un 4464  ax-setind 4569  ax-cnex 7963  ax-resscn 7964  ax-1re 7966  ax-addrcl 7969
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 982  df-tru 1367  df-fal 1370  df-nf 1472  df-sb 1774  df-eu 2045  df-mo 2046  df-clab 2180  df-cleq 2186  df-clel 2189  df-nfc 2325  df-ne 2365  df-ral 2477  df-rex 2478  df-reu 2479  df-rmo 2480  df-rab 2481  df-v 2762  df-sbc 2986  df-csb 3081  df-dif 3155  df-un 3157  df-in 3159  df-ss 3166  df-pw 3603  df-sn 3624  df-pr 3625  df-op 3627  df-uni 3836  df-int 3871  df-iun 3914  df-br 4030  df-opab 4091  df-mpt 4092  df-id 4324  df-xp 4665  df-rel 4666  df-cnv 4667  df-co 4668  df-dm 4669  df-rn 4670  df-res 4671  df-ima 4672  df-iota 5215  df-fun 5256  df-fn 5257  df-f 5258  df-f1 5259  df-fo 5260  df-f1o 5261  df-fv 5262  df-riota 5873  df-ov 5921  df-oprab 5922  df-mpo 5923  df-inn 8983  df-2 9041  df-ndx 12621  df-slot 12622  df-base 12624  df-plusg 12708  df-0g 12869  df-mgm 12939  df-sgrp 12985  df-mnd 12998  df-grp 13075  df-minusg 13076  df-ghm 13311  df-cmn 13356  df-abl 13357
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
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