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Theorem invghm 14067
Description: The inversion map is a group automorphism if and only if the group is abelian. (In general it is only a group homomorphism into the opposite group, but in an abelian group the opposite group coincides with the group itself.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-May-2015.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
invghm.b 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
invghm.m 𝐼 = (invg𝐺)
Assertion
Ref Expression
invghm (𝐺 ∈ Abel ↔ 𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺))

Proof of Theorem invghm
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 invghm.b . . 3 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
2 eqid 2234 . . 3 (+g𝐺) = (+g𝐺)
3 ablgrp 14027 . . 3 (𝐺 ∈ Abel → 𝐺 ∈ Grp)
4 invghm.m . . . . 5 𝐼 = (invg𝐺)
51, 4grpinvf 13781 . . . 4 (𝐺 ∈ Grp → 𝐼:𝐵𝐵)
63, 5syl 14 . . 3 (𝐺 ∈ Abel → 𝐼:𝐵𝐵)
71, 2, 4ablinvadd 14048 . . . 4 ((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵) → (𝐼‘(𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦)) = ((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦)))
873expb 1231 . . 3 ((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦)) = ((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦)))
91, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 6, 8isghmd 13990 . 2 (𝐺 ∈ Abel → 𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺))
10 ghmgrp1 13983 . . 3 (𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) → 𝐺 ∈ Grp)
1110adantr 276 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → 𝐺 ∈ Grp)
12 simprr 533 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → 𝑦𝐵)
13 simprl 531 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → 𝑥𝐵)
141, 2, 4grpinvadd 13812 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑦𝐵𝑥𝐵) → (𝐼‘(𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥)) = ((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦)))
1511, 12, 13, 14syl3anc 1274 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥)) = ((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦)))
1615fveq2d 5676 . . . . . 6 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝐼‘(𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))) = (𝐼‘((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦))))
17 simpl 109 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → 𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺))
181, 4grpinvcl 13782 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑥𝐵) → (𝐼𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
1911, 13, 18syl2anc 411 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
201, 4grpinvcl 13782 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → (𝐼𝑦) ∈ 𝐵)
2111, 12, 20syl2anc 411 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼𝑦) ∈ 𝐵)
221, 2, 2ghmlin 13986 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝐼𝑥) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ (𝐼𝑦) ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐼‘((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦))) = ((𝐼‘(𝐼𝑥))(+g𝐺)(𝐼‘(𝐼𝑦))))
2317, 19, 21, 22syl3anc 1274 . . . . . 6 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦))) = ((𝐼‘(𝐼𝑥))(+g𝐺)(𝐼‘(𝐼𝑦))))
241, 4grpinvinv 13801 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑥𝐵) → (𝐼‘(𝐼𝑥)) = 𝑥)
2511, 13, 24syl2anc 411 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝐼𝑥)) = 𝑥)
261, 4grpinvinv 13801 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → (𝐼‘(𝐼𝑦)) = 𝑦)
2711, 12, 26syl2anc 411 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝐼𝑦)) = 𝑦)
2825, 27oveq12d 6070 . . . . . 6 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → ((𝐼‘(𝐼𝑥))(+g𝐺)(𝐼‘(𝐼𝑦))) = (𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦))
2916, 23, 283eqtrd 2271 . . . . 5 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝐼‘(𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))) = (𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦))
301, 2grpcl 13742 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑦𝐵𝑥𝐵) → (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
3111, 12, 13, 30syl3anc 1274 . . . . . 6 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
321, 4grpinvinv 13801 . . . . . 6 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥) ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐼‘(𝐼‘(𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))) = (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))
3311, 31, 32syl2anc 411 . . . . 5 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝐼‘(𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))) = (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))
3429, 33eqtr3d 2269 . . . 4 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦) = (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))
3534ralrimivva 2626 . . 3 (𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) → ∀𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵 (𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦) = (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))
361, 2isabl2 14032 . . 3 (𝐺 ∈ Abel ↔ (𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵 (𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦) = (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥)))
3710, 35, 36sylanbrc 417 . 2 (𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) → 𝐺 ∈ Abel)
389, 37impbii 126 1 (𝐺 ∈ Abel ↔ 𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺))
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  wa 104  wb 105   = wceq 1398  wcel 2205  wral 2522  wf 5350  cfv 5354  (class class class)co 6052  Basecbs 13233  +gcplusg 13311  Grpcgrp 13734  invgcminusg 13735   GrpHom cghm 13978  Abelcabl 14023
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2207  ax-14 2208  ax-ext 2216  ax-coll 4227  ax-sep 4230  ax-pow 4289  ax-pr 4324  ax-un 4556  ax-setind 4661  ax-cnex 8223  ax-resscn 8224  ax-1re 8226  ax-addrcl 8229
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1812  df-eu 2085  df-mo 2086  df-clab 2221  df-cleq 2227  df-clel 2230  df-nfc 2375  df-ne 2415  df-ral 2527  df-rex 2528  df-reu 2529  df-rmo 2530  df-rab 2531  df-v 2817  df-sbc 3045  df-csb 3141  df-dif 3215  df-un 3217  df-in 3219  df-ss 3226  df-pw 3673  df-sn 3697  df-pr 3698  df-op 3700  df-uni 3917  df-int 3952  df-iun 3995  df-br 4112  df-opab 4174  df-mpt 4175  df-id 4416  df-xp 4757  df-rel 4758  df-cnv 4759  df-co 4760  df-dm 4761  df-rn 4762  df-res 4763  df-ima 4764  df-iota 5314  df-fun 5356  df-fn 5357  df-f 5358  df-f1 5359  df-fo 5360  df-f1o 5361  df-fv 5362  df-riota 6005  df-ov 6055  df-oprab 6056  df-mpo 6057  df-inn 9243  df-2 9301  df-ndx 13236  df-slot 13237  df-base 13239  df-plusg 13324  df-0g 13492  df-mgm 13590  df-sgrp 13636  df-mnd 13651  df-grp 13737  df-minusg 13738  df-ghm 13979  df-cmn 14024  df-abl 14025
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
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