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Theorem invghm 14085
Description: The inversion map is a group automorphism if and only if the group is abelian. (In general it is only a group homomorphism into the opposite group, but in an abelian group the opposite group coincides with the group itself.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-May-2015.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
invghm.b 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
invghm.m 𝐼 = (invg𝐺)
Assertion
Ref Expression
invghm (𝐺 ∈ Abel ↔ 𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺))

Proof of Theorem invghm
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 invghm.b . . 3 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
2 eqid 2234 . . 3 (+g𝐺) = (+g𝐺)
3 ablgrp 14045 . . 3 (𝐺 ∈ Abel → 𝐺 ∈ Grp)
4 invghm.m . . . . 5 𝐼 = (invg𝐺)
51, 4grpinvf 13805 . . . 4 (𝐺 ∈ Grp → 𝐼:𝐵𝐵)
63, 5syl 14 . . 3 (𝐺 ∈ Abel → 𝐼:𝐵𝐵)
71, 2, 4ablinvadd 14066 . . . 4 ((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵) → (𝐼‘(𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦)) = ((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦)))
873expb 1231 . . 3 ((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦)) = ((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦)))
91, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 6, 8isghmd 14008 . 2 (𝐺 ∈ Abel → 𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺))
10 ghmgrp1 14001 . . 3 (𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) → 𝐺 ∈ Grp)
1110adantr 276 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → 𝐺 ∈ Grp)
12 simprr 533 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → 𝑦𝐵)
13 simprl 531 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → 𝑥𝐵)
141, 2, 4grpinvadd 13836 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑦𝐵𝑥𝐵) → (𝐼‘(𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥)) = ((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦)))
1511, 12, 13, 14syl3anc 1274 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥)) = ((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦)))
1615fveq2d 5679 . . . . . 6 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝐼‘(𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))) = (𝐼‘((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦))))
17 simpl 109 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → 𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺))
181, 4grpinvcl 13806 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑥𝐵) → (𝐼𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
1911, 13, 18syl2anc 411 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
201, 4grpinvcl 13806 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → (𝐼𝑦) ∈ 𝐵)
2111, 12, 20syl2anc 411 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼𝑦) ∈ 𝐵)
221, 2, 2ghmlin 14004 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝐼𝑥) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ (𝐼𝑦) ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐼‘((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦))) = ((𝐼‘(𝐼𝑥))(+g𝐺)(𝐼‘(𝐼𝑦))))
2317, 19, 21, 22syl3anc 1274 . . . . . 6 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘((𝐼𝑥)(+g𝐺)(𝐼𝑦))) = ((𝐼‘(𝐼𝑥))(+g𝐺)(𝐼‘(𝐼𝑦))))
241, 4grpinvinv 13825 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑥𝐵) → (𝐼‘(𝐼𝑥)) = 𝑥)
2511, 13, 24syl2anc 411 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝐼𝑥)) = 𝑥)
261, 4grpinvinv 13825 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑦𝐵) → (𝐼‘(𝐼𝑦)) = 𝑦)
2711, 12, 26syl2anc 411 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝐼𝑦)) = 𝑦)
2825, 27oveq12d 6076 . . . . . 6 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → ((𝐼‘(𝐼𝑥))(+g𝐺)(𝐼‘(𝐼𝑦))) = (𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦))
2916, 23, 283eqtrd 2271 . . . . 5 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝐼‘(𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))) = (𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦))
301, 2grpcl 13766 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑦𝐵𝑥𝐵) → (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
3111, 12, 13, 30syl3anc 1274 . . . . . 6 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
321, 4grpinvinv 13825 . . . . . 6 ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥) ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐼‘(𝐼‘(𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))) = (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))
3311, 31, 32syl2anc 411 . . . . 5 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝐼‘(𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))) = (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))
3429, 33eqtr3d 2269 . . . 4 ((𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) ∧ (𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵)) → (𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦) = (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))
3534ralrimivva 2626 . . 3 (𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) → ∀𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵 (𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦) = (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥))
361, 2isabl2 14050 . . 3 (𝐺 ∈ Abel ↔ (𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵𝑦𝐵 (𝑥(+g𝐺)𝑦) = (𝑦(+g𝐺)𝑥)))
3710, 35, 36sylanbrc 417 . 2 (𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺) → 𝐺 ∈ Abel)
389, 37impbii 126 1 (𝐺 ∈ Abel ↔ 𝐼 ∈ (𝐺 GrpHom 𝐺))
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  wa 104  wb 105   = wceq 1398  wcel 2205  wral 2522  wf 5353  cfv 5357  (class class class)co 6058  Basecbs 13299  +gcplusg 13377  Grpcgrp 13758  invgcminusg 13759   GrpHom cghm 13996  Abelcabl 14041
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2207  ax-14 2208  ax-ext 2216  ax-coll 4230  ax-sep 4233  ax-pow 4292  ax-pr 4327  ax-un 4559  ax-setind 4664  ax-cnex 8234  ax-resscn 8235  ax-1re 8237  ax-addrcl 8240
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1812  df-eu 2085  df-mo 2086  df-clab 2221  df-cleq 2227  df-clel 2230  df-nfc 2375  df-ne 2415  df-ral 2527  df-rex 2528  df-reu 2529  df-rmo 2530  df-rab 2531  df-v 2817  df-sbc 3046  df-csb 3142  df-dif 3216  df-un 3218  df-in 3220  df-ss 3227  df-pw 3676  df-sn 3700  df-pr 3701  df-op 3703  df-uni 3920  df-int 3955  df-iun 3998  df-br 4115  df-opab 4177  df-mpt 4178  df-id 4419  df-xp 4760  df-rel 4761  df-cnv 4762  df-co 4763  df-dm 4764  df-rn 4765  df-res 4766  df-ima 4767  df-iota 5317  df-fun 5359  df-fn 5360  df-f 5361  df-f1 5362  df-fo 5363  df-f1o 5364  df-fv 5365  df-riota 6011  df-ov 6061  df-oprab 6062  df-mpo 6063  df-inn 9258  df-2 9316  df-ndx 13302  df-slot 13303  df-base 13305  df-plusg 13390  df-0g 13558  df-mgm 13622  df-sgrp 13668  df-mnd 13681  df-grp 13761  df-minusg 13762  df-ghm 13997  df-cmn 14042  df-abl 14043
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
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