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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > clim2 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: Express the predicate: The limit of complex number sequence 𝐹 is 𝐴, or 𝐹 converges to 𝐴, with more general quantifier restrictions than clim 15420. (Contributed by NM, 6-Jan-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Jan-2014.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
clim2.1 | ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) |
clim2.2 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) |
clim2.3 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑉) |
clim2.4 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = 𝐵) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
clim2 | ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)))) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | clim2.3 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑉) | |
2 | eqidd 2732 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = (𝐹‘𝑘)) | |
3 | 1, 2 | clim 15420 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)))) |
4 | clim2.1 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) | |
5 | 4 | uztrn2 12823 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) |
6 | clim2.4 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = 𝐵) | |
7 | 6 | eleq1d 2817 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → ((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ↔ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)) |
8 | 6 | fvoveq1d 7415 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) = (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴))) |
9 | 8 | breq1d 5151 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → ((abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥 ↔ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)) |
10 | 7, 9 | anbi12d 631 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
11 | 5, 10 | sylan2 593 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗))) → (((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
12 | 11 | anassrs 468 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)) → (((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
13 | 12 | ralbidva 3174 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
14 | 13 | rexbidva 3175 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
15 | clim2.2 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
16 | 4 | rexuz3 15277 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
17 | 15, 16 | syl 17 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
18 | 14, 17 | bitr3d 280 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
19 | 18 | ralbidv 3176 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
20 | 19 | anbi2d 629 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)))) |
21 | 3, 20 | bitr4d 281 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)))) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 396 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2106 ∀wral 3060 ∃wrex 3069 class class class wbr 5141 ‘cfv 6532 (class class class)co 7393 ℂcc 11090 < clt 11230 − cmin 11426 ℤcz 12540 ℤ≥cuz 12804 ℝ+crp 12956 abscabs 15163 ⇝ cli 15410 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2702 ax-sep 5292 ax-nul 5299 ax-pow 5356 ax-pr 5420 ax-un 7708 ax-cnex 11148 ax-resscn 11149 ax-pre-lttri 11166 ax-pre-lttrn 11167 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 846 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2533 df-eu 2562 df-clab 2709 df-cleq 2723 df-clel 2809 df-nfc 2884 df-ne 2940 df-nel 3046 df-ral 3061 df-rex 3070 df-rab 3432 df-v 3475 df-sbc 3774 df-csb 3890 df-dif 3947 df-un 3949 df-in 3951 df-ss 3961 df-nul 4319 df-if 4523 df-pw 4598 df-sn 4623 df-pr 4625 df-op 4629 df-uni 4902 df-br 5142 df-opab 5204 df-mpt 5225 df-id 5567 df-po 5581 df-so 5582 df-xp 5675 df-rel 5676 df-cnv 5677 df-co 5678 df-dm 5679 df-rn 5680 df-res 5681 df-ima 5682 df-iota 6484 df-fun 6534 df-fn 6535 df-f 6536 df-f1 6537 df-fo 6538 df-f1o 6539 df-fv 6540 df-ov 7396 df-er 8686 df-en 8923 df-dom 8924 df-sdom 8925 df-pnf 11232 df-mnf 11233 df-xr 11234 df-ltxr 11235 df-le 11236 df-neg 11429 df-z 12541 df-uz 12805 df-clim 15414 |
This theorem is referenced by: clim2c 15431 clim0 15432 climi 15436 climrlim2 15473 climeq 15493 isercoll 15596 lmclim 24749 |
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