Theorem clim2divap 12251

Description: The limit of an infinite product with an initial segment removed. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 20-Dec-2017.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
clim2div.1	|- Z = ( ZZ>= ` M )
clim2div.2	|- ( ph -> N e. Z )
clim2div.3	|- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
clim2div.4	|- ( ph -> seq M ( x. , F ) ~~> A )
clim2divap.5	|- ( ph -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) # 0 )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
clim2divap	|- ( ph -> seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ~~> ( A / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) )

Distinct variable groups:   k, F   ph, k   k, M   k, N   k, Z

Allowed substitution hint:   A( k)

Proof of Theorem clim2divap

Dummy variables j x y are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eqid 2234	. . 3 |- ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) = ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) )
2		clim2div.2	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> N e. Z )
3		eluzelz 9881	. . . . . 6 |- ( N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> N e. ZZ )
4		clim2div.1	. . . . . 6 |- Z = ( ZZ>= ` M )
5	3, 4	eleq2s 2329	. . . . 5 |- ( N e. Z -> N e. ZZ )
6	2, 5	syl 14	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> N e. ZZ )
7	6	peano2zd 9721	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( N + 1 ) e. ZZ )
8		clim2div.4	. . 3 |- ( ph -> seq M ( x. , F ) ~~> A )
9		eluzel2 9876	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> M e. ZZ )
10	9, 4	eleq2s 2329	. . . . . . 7 |- ( N e. Z -> M e. ZZ )
11	2, 10	syl 14	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> M e. ZZ )
12		clim2div.3	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
13	4, 11, 12	prodf 12249	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> seq M ( x. , F ) : Z --> CC )
14	13, 2	ffvelcdmd 5818	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) e. CC )
15		clim2divap.5	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) # 0 )
16	14, 15	recclapd 9072	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( 1 / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) e. CC )
17		seqex 10835	. . . 4 |- seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) e. _V
18	17	a1i 9	. . 3 |- ( ph -> seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) e. _V )
19	2, 4	eleqtrdi 2327	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
20		peano2uz 9933	. . . . . . 7 |- ( N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> ( N + 1 ) e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
21	19, 20	syl 14	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> ( N + 1 ) e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
22	21, 4	eleqtrrdi 2328	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> ( N + 1 ) e. Z )
23	4	uztrn2 9890	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( N + 1 ) e. Z /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> j e. Z )
24	22, 23	sylan 283	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> j e. Z )
25	13	ffvelcdmda 5817	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. Z ) -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) e. CC )
26	24, 25	syldan 282	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) e. CC )
27		mulcl 8270	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( k e. CC /\ x e. CC ) -> ( k x. x ) e. CC )
28	27	adantl 277	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) /\ ( k e. CC /\ x e. CC ) ) -> ( k x. x ) e. CC )
29		mulass 8274	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( k e. CC /\ x e. CC /\ y e. CC ) -> ( ( k x. x ) x. y ) = ( k x. ( x x. y ) ) )
30	29	adantl 277	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) /\ ( k e. CC /\ x e. CC /\ y e. CC ) ) -> ( ( k x. x ) x. y ) = ( k x. ( x x. y ) ) )
31		simpr 110	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) )
32	19	adantr 276	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
33	4	eleq2i 2301	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( k e. Z <-> k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
34	33, 12	sylan2br 288	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
35	34	adantlr 477	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
36	28, 30, 31, 32, 35	seq3split 10874	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) = ( ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) x. ( seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ` j ) ) )
37	36	eqcomd 2240	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) x. ( seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ` j ) ) = ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) )
38	14	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) e. CC )
39	4	uztrn2 9890	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( N + 1 ) e. Z /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> k e. Z )
40	22, 39	sylan 283	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> k e. Z )
41	40, 12	syldan 282	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
42	1, 7, 41	prodf 12249	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) : ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) --> CC )
43	42	ffvelcdmda 5817	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ` j ) e. CC )
44	15	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) # 0 )
45	26, 38, 43, 44	divmulapd 9103	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( ( ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) = ( seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ` j ) <-> ( ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) x. ( seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ` j ) ) = ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) ) )
46	37, 45	mpbird 167	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) = ( seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ` j ) )
47	26, 38, 44	divrecap2d 9085	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) = ( ( 1 / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) x. ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) ) )
48	46, 47	eqtr3d 2269	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ` j ) = ( ( 1 / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) x. ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) ) )
49	1, 7, 8, 16, 18, 26, 48	climmulc2 12041	. 2 |- ( ph -> seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ~~> ( ( 1 / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) x. A ) )
50		climcl 11992	. . . 4 |- ( seq M ( x. , F ) ~~> A -> A e. CC )
51	8, 50	syl 14	. . 3 |- ( ph -> A e. CC )
52	51, 14, 15	divrecap2d 9085	. 2 |- ( ph -> ( A / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) = ( ( 1 / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) x. A ) )
53	49, 52	breqtrrd 4142	1 |- ( ph -> seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ~~> ( A / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   /\ w3a 1005   = wceq 1398   e. wcel 2205   _Vcvv 2815   class class class wbr 4114   ` cfv 5357  (class class class)co 6058   CCcc 8141   0cc0 8143   1c1 8144   + caddc 8146   x. cmul 8148   # cap 8872   / cdiv 8963   ZZcz 9594   ZZ>=cuz 9871   seqcseq 10833   ~~> cli 11988

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2207  ax-14 2208  ax-ext 2216  ax-coll 4230  ax-sep 4233  ax-nul 4241  ax-pow 4292  ax-pr 4327  ax-un 4559  ax-setind 4664  ax-iinf 4715  ax-cnex 8234  ax-resscn 8235  ax-1cn 8236  ax-1re 8237  ax-icn 8238  ax-addcl 8239  ax-addrcl 8240  ax-mulcl 8241  ax-mulrcl 8242  ax-addcom 8243  ax-mulcom 8244  ax-addass 8245  ax-mulass 8246  ax-distr 8247  ax-i2m1 8248  ax-0lt1 8249  ax-1rid 8250  ax-0id 8251  ax-rnegex 8252  ax-precex 8253  ax-cnre 8254  ax-pre-ltirr 8255  ax-pre-ltwlin 8256  ax-pre-lttrn 8257  ax-pre-apti 8258  ax-pre-ltadd 8259  ax-pre-mulgt0 8260  ax-pre-mulext 8261  ax-arch 8262  ax-caucvg 8263

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 843  df-3or 1006  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1812  df-eu 2085  df-mo 2086  df-clab 2221  df-cleq 2227  df-clel 2230  df-nfc 2375  df-ne 2415  df-nel 2510  df-ral 2527  df-rex 2528  df-reu 2529  df-rmo 2530  df-rab 2531  df-v 2817  df-sbc 3046  df-csb 3142  df-dif 3216  df-un 3218  df-in 3220  df-ss 3227  df-nul 3513  df-if 3625  df-pw 3676  df-sn 3700  df-pr 3701  df-op 3703  df-uni 3920  df-int 3955  df-iun 3998  df-br 4115  df-opab 4177  df-mpt 4178  df-tr 4214  df-id 4419  df-po 4422  df-iso 4423  df-iord 4492  df-on 4494  df-ilim 4495  df-suc 4497  df-iom 4718  df-xp 4760  df-rel 4761  df-cnv 4762  df-co 4763  df-dm 4764  df-rn 4765  df-res 4766  df-ima 4767  df-iota 5317  df-fun 5359  df-fn 5360  df-f 5361  df-f1 5362  df-fo 5363  df-f1o 5364  df-fv 5365  df-riota 6011  df-ov 6061  df-oprab 6062  df-mpo 6063  df-1st 6347  df-2nd 6348  df-recs 6549  df-frec 6635  df-pnf 8326  df-mnf 8327  df-xr 8328  df-ltxr 8329  df-le 8330  df-sub 8462  df-neg 8463  df-reap 8866  df-ap 8873  df-div 8964  df-inn 9255  df-2 9313  df-3 9314  df-4 9315  df-n0 9514  df-z 9595  df-uz 9872  df-rp 10005  df-fz 10362  df-seqfrec 10834  df-exp 10925  df-cj 11552  df-re 11553  df-im 11554  df-rsqrt 11708  df-abs 11709  df-clim 11989

This theorem is referenced by: (None)