Theorem clim2divap 12066

Description: The limit of an infinite product with an initial segment removed. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 20-Dec-2017.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
clim2div.1	|- Z = ( ZZ>= ` M )
clim2div.2	|- ( ph -> N e. Z )
clim2div.3	|- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
clim2div.4	|- ( ph -> seq M ( x. , F ) ~~> A )
clim2divap.5	|- ( ph -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) # 0 )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
clim2divap	|- ( ph -> seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ~~> ( A / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) )

Distinct variable groups:   k, F   ph, k   k, M   k, N   k, Z

Allowed substitution hint:   A( k)

Proof of Theorem clim2divap

Dummy variables j x y are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eqid 2229	. . 3 |- ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) = ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) )
2		clim2div.2	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> N e. Z )
3		eluzelz 9743	. . . . . 6 |- ( N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> N e. ZZ )
4		clim2div.1	. . . . . 6 |- Z = ( ZZ>= ` M )
5	3, 4	eleq2s 2324	. . . . 5 |- ( N e. Z -> N e. ZZ )
6	2, 5	syl 14	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> N e. ZZ )
7	6	peano2zd 9583	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( N + 1 ) e. ZZ )
8		clim2div.4	. . 3 |- ( ph -> seq M ( x. , F ) ~~> A )
9		eluzel2 9738	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> M e. ZZ )
10	9, 4	eleq2s 2324	. . . . . . 7 |- ( N e. Z -> M e. ZZ )
11	2, 10	syl 14	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> M e. ZZ )
12		clim2div.3	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
13	4, 11, 12	prodf 12064	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> seq M ( x. , F ) : Z --> CC )
14	13, 2	ffvelcdmd 5773	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) e. CC )
15		clim2divap.5	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) # 0 )
16	14, 15	recclapd 8939	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( 1 / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) e. CC )
17		seqex 10683	. . . 4 |- seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) e. _V
18	17	a1i 9	. . 3 |- ( ph -> seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) e. _V )
19	2, 4	eleqtrdi 2322	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
20		peano2uz 9790	. . . . . . 7 |- ( N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> ( N + 1 ) e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
21	19, 20	syl 14	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> ( N + 1 ) e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
22	21, 4	eleqtrrdi 2323	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> ( N + 1 ) e. Z )
23	4	uztrn2 9752	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( N + 1 ) e. Z /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> j e. Z )
24	22, 23	sylan 283	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> j e. Z )
25	13	ffvelcdmda 5772	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. Z ) -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) e. CC )
26	24, 25	syldan 282	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) e. CC )
27		mulcl 8137	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( k e. CC /\ x e. CC ) -> ( k x. x ) e. CC )
28	27	adantl 277	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) /\ ( k e. CC /\ x e. CC ) ) -> ( k x. x ) e. CC )
29		mulass 8141	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( k e. CC /\ x e. CC /\ y e. CC ) -> ( ( k x. x ) x. y ) = ( k x. ( x x. y ) ) )
30	29	adantl 277	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) /\ ( k e. CC /\ x e. CC /\ y e. CC ) ) -> ( ( k x. x ) x. y ) = ( k x. ( x x. y ) ) )
31		simpr 110	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) )
32	19	adantr 276	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
33	4	eleq2i 2296	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( k e. Z <-> k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
34	33, 12	sylan2br 288	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
35	34	adantlr 477	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
36	28, 30, 31, 32, 35	seq3split 10722	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) = ( ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) x. ( seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ` j ) ) )
37	36	eqcomd 2235	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) x. ( seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ` j ) ) = ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) )
38	14	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) e. CC )
39	4	uztrn2 9752	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( N + 1 ) e. Z /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> k e. Z )
40	22, 39	sylan 283	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> k e. Z )
41	40, 12	syldan 282	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
42	1, 7, 41	prodf 12064	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) : ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) --> CC )
43	42	ffvelcdmda 5772	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ` j ) e. CC )
44	15	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) # 0 )
45	26, 38, 43, 44	divmulapd 8970	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( ( ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) = ( seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ` j ) <-> ( ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) x. ( seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ` j ) ) = ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) ) )
46	37, 45	mpbird 167	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) = ( seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ` j ) )
47	26, 38, 44	divrecap2d 8952	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) = ( ( 1 / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) x. ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) ) )
48	46, 47	eqtr3d 2264	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ` j ) = ( ( 1 / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) x. ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) ) )
49	1, 7, 8, 16, 18, 26, 48	climmulc2 11857	. 2 |- ( ph -> seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ~~> ( ( 1 / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) x. A ) )
50		climcl 11808	. . . 4 |- ( seq M ( x. , F ) ~~> A -> A e. CC )
51	8, 50	syl 14	. . 3 |- ( ph -> A e. CC )
52	51, 14, 15	divrecap2d 8952	. 2 |- ( ph -> ( A / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) = ( ( 1 / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) x. A ) )
53	49, 52	breqtrrd 4111	1 |- ( ph -> seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ~~> ( A / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   /\ w3a 1002   = wceq 1395   e. wcel 2200   _Vcvv 2799   class class class wbr 4083   ` cfv 5318  (class class class)co 6007   CCcc 8008   0cc0 8010   1c1 8011   + caddc 8013   x. cmul 8015   # cap 8739   / cdiv 8830   ZZcz 9457   ZZ>=cuz 9733   seqcseq 10681   ~~> cli 11804

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 617  ax-in2 618  ax-io 714  ax-5 1493  ax-7 1494  ax-gen 1495  ax-ie1 1539  ax-ie2 1540  ax-8 1550  ax-10 1551  ax-11 1552  ax-i12 1553  ax-bndl 1555  ax-4 1556  ax-17 1572  ax-i9 1576  ax-ial 1580  ax-i5r 1581  ax-13 2202  ax-14 2203  ax-ext 2211  ax-coll 4199  ax-sep 4202  ax-nul 4210  ax-pow 4258  ax-pr 4293  ax-un 4524  ax-setind 4629  ax-iinf 4680  ax-cnex 8101  ax-resscn 8102  ax-1cn 8103  ax-1re 8104  ax-icn 8105  ax-addcl 8106  ax-addrcl 8107  ax-mulcl 8108  ax-mulrcl 8109  ax-addcom 8110  ax-mulcom 8111  ax-addass 8112  ax-mulass 8113  ax-distr 8114  ax-i2m1 8115  ax-0lt1 8116  ax-1rid 8117  ax-0id 8118  ax-rnegex 8119  ax-precex 8120  ax-cnre 8121  ax-pre-ltirr 8122  ax-pre-ltwlin 8123  ax-pre-lttrn 8124  ax-pre-apti 8125  ax-pre-ltadd 8126  ax-pre-mulgt0 8127  ax-pre-mulext 8128  ax-arch 8129  ax-caucvg 8130

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 840  df-3or 1003  df-3an 1004  df-tru 1398  df-fal 1401  df-nf 1507  df-sb 1809  df-eu 2080  df-mo 2081  df-clab 2216  df-cleq 2222  df-clel 2225  df-nfc 2361  df-ne 2401  df-nel 2496  df-ral 2513  df-rex 2514  df-reu 2515  df-rmo 2516  df-rab 2517  df-v 2801  df-sbc 3029  df-csb 3125  df-dif 3199  df-un 3201  df-in 3203  df-ss 3210  df-nul 3492  df-if 3603  df-pw 3651  df-sn 3672  df-pr 3673  df-op 3675  df-uni 3889  df-int 3924  df-iun 3967  df-br 4084  df-opab 4146  df-mpt 4147  df-tr 4183  df-id 4384  df-po 4387  df-iso 4388  df-iord 4457  df-on 4459  df-ilim 4460  df-suc 4462  df-iom 4683  df-xp 4725  df-rel 4726  df-cnv 4727  df-co 4728  df-dm 4729  df-rn 4730  df-res 4731  df-ima 4732  df-iota 5278  df-fun 5320  df-fn 5321  df-f 5322  df-f1 5323  df-fo 5324  df-f1o 5325  df-fv 5326  df-riota 5960  df-ov 6010  df-oprab 6011  df-mpo 6012  df-1st 6292  df-2nd 6293  df-recs 6457  df-frec 6543  df-pnf 8194  df-mnf 8195  df-xr 8196  df-ltxr 8197  df-le 8198  df-sub 8330  df-neg 8331  df-reap 8733  df-ap 8740  df-div 8831  df-inn 9122  df-2 9180  df-3 9181  df-4 9182  df-n0 9381  df-z 9458  df-uz 9734  df-rp 9862  df-fz 10217  df-seqfrec 10682  df-exp 10773  df-cj 11368  df-re 11369  df-im 11370  df-rsqrt 11524  df-abs 11525  df-clim 11805

This theorem is referenced by: (None)