Theorem clim2divap 12100

Description: The limit of an infinite product with an initial segment removed. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 20-Dec-2017.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
clim2div.1	|- Z = ( ZZ>= ` M )
clim2div.2	|- ( ph -> N e. Z )
clim2div.3	|- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
clim2div.4	|- ( ph -> seq M ( x. , F ) ~~> A )
clim2divap.5	|- ( ph -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) # 0 )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
clim2divap	|- ( ph -> seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ~~> ( A / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) )

Distinct variable groups:   k, F   ph, k   k, M   k, N   k, Z

Allowed substitution hint:   A( k)

Proof of Theorem clim2divap

Dummy variables j x y are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eqid 2231	. . 3 |- ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) = ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) )
2		clim2div.2	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> N e. Z )
3		eluzelz 9764	. . . . . 6 |- ( N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> N e. ZZ )
4		clim2div.1	. . . . . 6 |- Z = ( ZZ>= ` M )
5	3, 4	eleq2s 2326	. . . . 5 |- ( N e. Z -> N e. ZZ )
6	2, 5	syl 14	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> N e. ZZ )
7	6	peano2zd 9604	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( N + 1 ) e. ZZ )
8		clim2div.4	. . 3 |- ( ph -> seq M ( x. , F ) ~~> A )
9		eluzel2 9759	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> M e. ZZ )
10	9, 4	eleq2s 2326	. . . . . . 7 |- ( N e. Z -> M e. ZZ )
11	2, 10	syl 14	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> M e. ZZ )
12		clim2div.3	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. Z ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
13	4, 11, 12	prodf 12098	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> seq M ( x. , F ) : Z --> CC )
14	13, 2	ffvelcdmd 5783	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) e. CC )
15		clim2divap.5	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) # 0 )
16	14, 15	recclapd 8960	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( 1 / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) e. CC )
17		seqex 10710	. . . 4 |- seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) e. _V
18	17	a1i 9	. . 3 |- ( ph -> seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) e. _V )
19	2, 4	eleqtrdi 2324	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
20		peano2uz 9816	. . . . . . 7 |- ( N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> ( N + 1 ) e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
21	19, 20	syl 14	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> ( N + 1 ) e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
22	21, 4	eleqtrrdi 2325	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> ( N + 1 ) e. Z )
23	4	uztrn2 9773	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( N + 1 ) e. Z /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> j e. Z )
24	22, 23	sylan 283	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> j e. Z )
25	13	ffvelcdmda 5782	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. Z ) -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) e. CC )
26	24, 25	syldan 282	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) e. CC )
27		mulcl 8158	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( k e. CC /\ x e. CC ) -> ( k x. x ) e. CC )
28	27	adantl 277	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) /\ ( k e. CC /\ x e. CC ) ) -> ( k x. x ) e. CC )
29		mulass 8162	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( k e. CC /\ x e. CC /\ y e. CC ) -> ( ( k x. x ) x. y ) = ( k x. ( x x. y ) ) )
30	29	adantl 277	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) /\ ( k e. CC /\ x e. CC /\ y e. CC ) ) -> ( ( k x. x ) x. y ) = ( k x. ( x x. y ) ) )
31		simpr 110	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) )
32	19	adantr 276	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
33	4	eleq2i 2298	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( k e. Z <-> k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
34	33, 12	sylan2br 288	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
35	34	adantlr 477	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
36	28, 30, 31, 32, 35	seq3split 10749	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) = ( ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) x. ( seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ` j ) ) )
37	36	eqcomd 2237	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) x. ( seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ` j ) ) = ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) )
38	14	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) e. CC )
39	4	uztrn2 9773	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( N + 1 ) e. Z /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> k e. Z )
40	22, 39	sylan 283	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> k e. Z )
41	40, 12	syldan 282	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
42	1, 7, 41	prodf 12098	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) : ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) --> CC )
43	42	ffvelcdmda 5782	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ` j ) e. CC )
44	15	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) # 0 )
45	26, 38, 43, 44	divmulapd 8991	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( ( ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) = ( seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ` j ) <-> ( ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) x. ( seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ` j ) ) = ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) ) )
46	37, 45	mpbird 167	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) = ( seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ` j ) )
47	26, 38, 44	divrecap2d 8973	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) = ( ( 1 / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) x. ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) ) )
48	46, 47	eqtr3d 2266	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ` j ) = ( ( 1 / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) x. ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` j ) ) )
49	1, 7, 8, 16, 18, 26, 48	climmulc2 11891	. 2 |- ( ph -> seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ~~> ( ( 1 / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) x. A ) )
50		climcl 11842	. . . 4 |- ( seq M ( x. , F ) ~~> A -> A e. CC )
51	8, 50	syl 14	. . 3 |- ( ph -> A e. CC )
52	51, 14, 15	divrecap2d 8973	. 2 |- ( ph -> ( A / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) = ( ( 1 / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) x. A ) )
53	49, 52	breqtrrd 4116	1 |- ( ph -> seq ( N + 1 ) ( x. , F ) ~~> ( A / ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) ) )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   /\ w3a 1004   = wceq 1397   e. wcel 2202   _Vcvv 2802   class class class wbr 4088   ` cfv 5326  (class class class)co 6017   CCcc 8029   0cc0 8031   1c1 8032   + caddc 8034   x. cmul 8036   # cap 8760   / cdiv 8851   ZZcz 9478   ZZ>=cuz 9754   seqcseq 10708   ~~> cli 11838

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 716  ax-5 1495  ax-7 1496  ax-gen 1497  ax-ie1 1541  ax-ie2 1542  ax-8 1552  ax-10 1553  ax-11 1554  ax-i12 1555  ax-bndl 1557  ax-4 1558  ax-17 1574  ax-i9 1578  ax-ial 1582  ax-i5r 1583  ax-13 2204  ax-14 2205  ax-ext 2213  ax-coll 4204  ax-sep 4207  ax-nul 4215  ax-pow 4264  ax-pr 4299  ax-un 4530  ax-setind 4635  ax-iinf 4686  ax-cnex 8122  ax-resscn 8123  ax-1cn 8124  ax-1re 8125  ax-icn 8126  ax-addcl 8127  ax-addrcl 8128  ax-mulcl 8129  ax-mulrcl 8130  ax-addcom 8131  ax-mulcom 8132  ax-addass 8133  ax-mulass 8134  ax-distr 8135  ax-i2m1 8136  ax-0lt1 8137  ax-1rid 8138  ax-0id 8139  ax-rnegex 8140  ax-precex 8141  ax-cnre 8142  ax-pre-ltirr 8143  ax-pre-ltwlin 8144  ax-pre-lttrn 8145  ax-pre-apti 8146  ax-pre-ltadd 8147  ax-pre-mulgt0 8148  ax-pre-mulext 8149  ax-arch 8150  ax-caucvg 8151

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 842  df-3or 1005  df-3an 1006  df-tru 1400  df-fal 1403  df-nf 1509  df-sb 1811  df-eu 2082  df-mo 2083  df-clab 2218  df-cleq 2224  df-clel 2227  df-nfc 2363  df-ne 2403  df-nel 2498  df-ral 2515  df-rex 2516  df-reu 2517  df-rmo 2518  df-rab 2519  df-v 2804  df-sbc 3032  df-csb 3128  df-dif 3202  df-un 3204  df-in 3206  df-ss 3213  df-nul 3495  df-if 3606  df-pw 3654  df-sn 3675  df-pr 3676  df-op 3678  df-uni 3894  df-int 3929  df-iun 3972  df-br 4089  df-opab 4151  df-mpt 4152  df-tr 4188  df-id 4390  df-po 4393  df-iso 4394  df-iord 4463  df-on 4465  df-ilim 4466  df-suc 4468  df-iom 4689  df-xp 4731  df-rel 4732  df-cnv 4733  df-co 4734  df-dm 4735  df-rn 4736  df-res 4737  df-ima 4738  df-iota 5286  df-fun 5328  df-fn 5329  df-f 5330  df-f1 5331  df-fo 5332  df-f1o 5333  df-fv 5334  df-riota 5970  df-ov 6020  df-oprab 6021  df-mpo 6022  df-1st 6302  df-2nd 6303  df-recs 6470  df-frec 6556  df-pnf 8215  df-mnf 8216  df-xr 8217  df-ltxr 8218  df-le 8219  df-sub 8351  df-neg 8352  df-reap 8754  df-ap 8761  df-div 8852  df-inn 9143  df-2 9201  df-3 9202  df-4 9203  df-n0 9402  df-z 9479  df-uz 9755  df-rp 9888  df-fz 10243  df-seqfrec 10709  df-exp 10800  df-cj 11402  df-re 11403  df-im 11404  df-rsqrt 11558  df-abs 11559  df-clim 11839

This theorem is referenced by: (None)