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Theorem expcncf 15474
Description: The power function on complex numbers, for fixed exponent N, is continuous. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 29-Jun-2017.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
expcncf |- ( N e. NN0 -> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ N ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) )
Distinct variable group:   x, N
Proof of Theorem expcncf
Dummy variables w k a are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 oveq2 6058 . . . 4 |- ( w = 0 -> ( x ^ w ) = ( x ^ 0 ) )
21mpteq2dv 4201 . . 3 |- ( w = 0 -> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ w ) ) = ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ 0 ) ) )
32eleq1d 2301 . 2 |- ( w = 0 -> ( ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ w ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) <-> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ 0 ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) )
4 oveq2 6058 . . . 4 |- ( w = k -> ( x ^ w ) = ( x ^ k ) )
54mpteq2dv 4201 . . 3 |- ( w = k -> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ w ) ) = ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ k ) ) )
65eleq1d 2301 . 2 |- ( w = k -> ( ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ w ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) <-> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) )
7 oveq2 6058 . . . 4 |- ( w = ( k + 1 ) -> ( x ^ w ) = ( x ^ ( k + 1 ) ) )
87mpteq2dv 4201 . . 3 |- ( w = ( k + 1 ) -> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ w ) ) = ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ ( k + 1 ) ) ) )
98eleq1d 2301 . 2 |- ( w = ( k + 1 ) -> ( ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ w ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) <-> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ ( k + 1 ) ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) )
10 oveq2 6058 . . . 4 |- ( w = N -> ( x ^ w ) = ( x ^ N ) )
1110mpteq2dv 4201 . . 3 |- ( w = N -> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ w ) ) = ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ N ) ) )
1211eleq1d 2301 . 2 |- ( w = N -> ( ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ w ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) <-> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ N ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) )
13 exp0 10905 . . . 4 |- ( x e. CC -> ( x ^ 0 ) = 1 )
1413mpteq2ia 4196 . . 3 |- ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ 0 ) ) = ( x e. CC |-> 1 )
15 ax-1cn 8220 . . . 4 |- 1 e. CC
16 ssid 3258 . . . 4 |- CC C_ CC
17 cncfmptc 15461 . . . 4 |- ( ( 1 e. CC /\ CC C_ CC /\ CC C_ CC ) -> ( x e. CC |-> 1 ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) )
1815, 16, 16, 17mp3an 1374 . . 3 |- ( x e. CC |-> 1 ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC )
1914, 18eqeltri 2305 . 2 |- ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ 0 ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC )
20 oveq1 6057 . . . . . . 7 |- ( a = x -> ( a ^ k ) = ( x ^ k ) )
2120cbvmptv 4206 . . . . . 6 |- ( a e. CC |-> ( a ^ k ) ) = ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ k ) )
2221eleq1i 2298 . . . . 5 |- ( ( a e. CC |-> ( a ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) <-> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) )
2322biimpi 120 . . . . . . 7 |- ( ( a e. CC |-> ( a ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) -> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) )
2423adantl 277 . . . . . 6 |- ( ( k e. NN0 /\ ( a e. CC |-> ( a ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) -> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) )
25 cncfmptid 15462 . . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( CC C_ CC /\ CC C_ CC ) -> ( x e. CC |-> x ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) )
2616, 16, 25mp2an 426 . . . . . . 7 |- ( x e. CC |-> x ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC )
2726a1i 9 . . . . . 6 |- ( ( k e. NN0 /\ ( a e. CC |-> ( a ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) -> ( x e. CC |-> x ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) )
2824, 27mulcncf 15473 . . . . 5 |- ( ( k e. NN0 /\ ( a e. CC |-> ( a ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) -> ( x e. CC |-> ( ( x ^ k ) x. x ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) )
2922, 28sylan2br 288 . . . 4 |- ( ( k e. NN0 /\ ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) -> ( x e. CC |-> ( ( x ^ k ) x. x ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) )
30 expp1 10908 . . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ k e. NN0 ) -> ( x ^ ( k + 1 ) ) = ( ( x ^ k ) x. x ) )
3130ancoms 268 . . . . . . 7 |- ( ( k e. NN0 /\ x e. CC ) -> ( x ^ ( k + 1 ) ) = ( ( x ^ k ) x. x ) )
3231mpteq2dva 4200 . . . . . 6 |- ( k e. NN0 -> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ ( k + 1 ) ) ) = ( x e. CC |-> ( ( x ^ k ) x. x ) ) )
3332eleq1d 2301 . . . . 5 |- ( k e. NN0 -> ( ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ ( k + 1 ) ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) <-> ( x e. CC |-> ( ( x ^ k ) x. x ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) )
3433adantr 276 . . . 4 |- ( ( k e. NN0 /\ ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) -> ( ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ ( k + 1 ) ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) <-> ( x e. CC |-> ( ( x ^ k ) x. x ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) )
3529, 34mpbird 167 . . 3 |- ( ( k e. NN0 /\ ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) -> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ ( k + 1 ) ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) )
3635ex 115 . 2 |- ( k e. NN0 -> ( ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) -> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ ( k + 1 ) ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) )
373, 6, 9, 12, 19, 36nn0ind 9692 1 |- ( N e. NN0 -> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ N ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) )
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   <-> wb 105   = wceq 1398   e. wcel 2203   C_ wss 3211   |-> cmpt 4171  (class class class)co 6050   CCcc 8125   0cc0 8127   1c1 8128   + caddc 8130   x. cmul 8132   NN0cn0 9496   ^cexp 10900   -cn->ccncf 15435
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2205  ax-14 2206  ax-ext 2214  ax-coll 4225  ax-sep 4228  ax-nul 4236  ax-pow 4287  ax-pr 4322  ax-un 4554  ax-setind 4659  ax-iinf 4710  ax-cnex 8218  ax-resscn 8219  ax-1cn 8220  ax-1re 8221  ax-icn 8222  ax-addcl 8223  ax-addrcl 8224  ax-mulcl 8225  ax-mulrcl 8226  ax-addcom 8227  ax-mulcom 8228  ax-addass 8229  ax-mulass 8230  ax-distr 8231  ax-i2m1 8232  ax-0lt1 8233  ax-1rid 8234  ax-0id 8235  ax-rnegex 8236  ax-precex 8237  ax-cnre 8238  ax-pre-ltirr 8239  ax-pre-ltwlin 8240  ax-pre-lttrn 8241  ax-pre-apti 8242  ax-pre-ltadd 8243  ax-pre-mulgt0 8244  ax-pre-mulext 8245  ax-arch 8246  ax-caucvg 8247
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 843  df-3or 1006  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1812  df-eu 2083  df-mo 2084  df-clab 2219  df-cleq 2225  df-clel 2228  df-nfc 2373  df-ne 2413  df-nel 2508  df-ral 2525  df-rex 2526  df-reu 2527  df-rmo 2528  df-rab 2529  df-v 2815  df-sbc 3043  df-csb 3139  df-dif 3213  df-un 3215  df-in 3217  df-ss 3224  df-nul 3509  df-if 3621  df-pw 3671  df-sn 3695  df-pr 3696  df-op 3698  df-uni 3915  df-int 3950  df-iun 3993  df-br 4110  df-opab 4172  df-mpt 4173  df-tr 4209  df-id 4414  df-po 4417  df-iso 4418  df-iord 4487  df-on 4489  df-ilim 4490  df-suc 4492  df-iom 4713  df-xp 4755  df-rel 4756  df-cnv 4757  df-co 4758  df-dm 4759  df-rn 4760  df-res 4761  df-ima 4762  df-iota 5312  df-fun 5354  df-fn 5355  df-f 5356  df-f1 5357  df-fo 5358  df-f1o 5359  df-fv 5360  df-isom 5361  df-riota 6003  df-ov 6053  df-oprab 6054  df-mpo 6055  df-1st 6334  df-2nd 6335  df-recs 6536  df-frec 6622  df-map 6884  df-sup 7275  df-inf 7276  df-pnf 8310  df-mnf 8311  df-xr 8312  df-ltxr 8313  df-le 8314  df-sub 8446  df-neg 8447  df-reap 8849  df-ap 8856  df-div 8947  df-inn 9238  df-2 9296  df-3 9297  df-4 9298  df-n0 9497  df-z 9578  df-uz 9854  df-rp 9987  df-seqfrec 10810  df-exp 10901  df-cj 11527  df-re 11528  df-im 11529  df-rsqrt 11683  df-abs 11684  df-cncf 15436
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
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