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Theorem expcncf 15403
Description: The power function on complex numbers, for fixed exponent N, is continuous. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 29-Jun-2017.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
expcncf |- ( N e. NN0 -> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ N ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) )
Distinct variable group:   x, N
Proof of Theorem expcncf
Dummy variables w k a are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 oveq2 6036 . . . 4 |- ( w = 0 -> ( x ^ w ) = ( x ^ 0 ) )
21mpteq2dv 4185 . . 3 |- ( w = 0 -> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ w ) ) = ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ 0 ) ) )
32eleq1d 2300 . 2 |- ( w = 0 -> ( ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ w ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) <-> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ 0 ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) )
4 oveq2 6036 . . . 4 |- ( w = k -> ( x ^ w ) = ( x ^ k ) )
54mpteq2dv 4185 . . 3 |- ( w = k -> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ w ) ) = ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ k ) ) )
65eleq1d 2300 . 2 |- ( w = k -> ( ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ w ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) <-> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) )
7 oveq2 6036 . . . 4 |- ( w = ( k + 1 ) -> ( x ^ w ) = ( x ^ ( k + 1 ) ) )
87mpteq2dv 4185 . . 3 |- ( w = ( k + 1 ) -> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ w ) ) = ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ ( k + 1 ) ) ) )
98eleq1d 2300 . 2 |- ( w = ( k + 1 ) -> ( ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ w ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) <-> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ ( k + 1 ) ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) )
10 oveq2 6036 . . . 4 |- ( w = N -> ( x ^ w ) = ( x ^ N ) )
1110mpteq2dv 4185 . . 3 |- ( w = N -> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ w ) ) = ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ N ) ) )
1211eleq1d 2300 . 2 |- ( w = N -> ( ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ w ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) <-> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ N ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) )
13 exp0 10851 . . . 4 |- ( x e. CC -> ( x ^ 0 ) = 1 )
1413mpteq2ia 4180 . . 3 |- ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ 0 ) ) = ( x e. CC |-> 1 )
15 ax-1cn 8168 . . . 4 |- 1 e. CC
16 ssid 3248 . . . 4 |- CC C_ CC
17 cncfmptc 15390 . . . 4 |- ( ( 1 e. CC /\ CC C_ CC /\ CC C_ CC ) -> ( x e. CC |-> 1 ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) )
1815, 16, 16, 17mp3an 1374 . . 3 |- ( x e. CC |-> 1 ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC )
1914, 18eqeltri 2304 . 2 |- ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ 0 ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC )
20 oveq1 6035 . . . . . . 7 |- ( a = x -> ( a ^ k ) = ( x ^ k ) )
2120cbvmptv 4190 . . . . . 6 |- ( a e. CC |-> ( a ^ k ) ) = ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ k ) )
2221eleq1i 2297 . . . . 5 |- ( ( a e. CC |-> ( a ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) <-> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) )
2322biimpi 120 . . . . . . 7 |- ( ( a e. CC |-> ( a ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) -> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) )
2423adantl 277 . . . . . 6 |- ( ( k e. NN0 /\ ( a e. CC |-> ( a ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) -> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) )
25 cncfmptid 15391 . . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( CC C_ CC /\ CC C_ CC ) -> ( x e. CC |-> x ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) )
2616, 16, 25mp2an 426 . . . . . . 7 |- ( x e. CC |-> x ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC )
2726a1i 9 . . . . . 6 |- ( ( k e. NN0 /\ ( a e. CC |-> ( a ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) -> ( x e. CC |-> x ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) )
2824, 27mulcncf 15402 . . . . 5 |- ( ( k e. NN0 /\ ( a e. CC |-> ( a ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) -> ( x e. CC |-> ( ( x ^ k ) x. x ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) )
2922, 28sylan2br 288 . . . 4 |- ( ( k e. NN0 /\ ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) -> ( x e. CC |-> ( ( x ^ k ) x. x ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) )
30 expp1 10854 . . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ k e. NN0 ) -> ( x ^ ( k + 1 ) ) = ( ( x ^ k ) x. x ) )
3130ancoms 268 . . . . . . 7 |- ( ( k e. NN0 /\ x e. CC ) -> ( x ^ ( k + 1 ) ) = ( ( x ^ k ) x. x ) )
3231mpteq2dva 4184 . . . . . 6 |- ( k e. NN0 -> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ ( k + 1 ) ) ) = ( x e. CC |-> ( ( x ^ k ) x. x ) ) )
3332eleq1d 2300 . . . . 5 |- ( k e. NN0 -> ( ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ ( k + 1 ) ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) <-> ( x e. CC |-> ( ( x ^ k ) x. x ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) )
3433adantr 276 . . . 4 |- ( ( k e. NN0 /\ ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) -> ( ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ ( k + 1 ) ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) <-> ( x e. CC |-> ( ( x ^ k ) x. x ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) )
3529, 34mpbird 167 . . 3 |- ( ( k e. NN0 /\ ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) -> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ ( k + 1 ) ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) )
3635ex 115 . 2 |- ( k e. NN0 -> ( ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ k ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) -> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ ( k + 1 ) ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) ) )
373, 6, 9, 12, 19, 36nn0ind 9638 1 |- ( N e. NN0 -> ( x e. CC |-> ( x ^ N ) ) e. ( CC -cn-> CC ) )
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   <-> wb 105   = wceq 1398   e. wcel 2202   C_ wss 3201   |-> cmpt 4155  (class class class)co 6028   CCcc 8073   0cc0 8075   1c1 8076   + caddc 8078   x. cmul 8080   NN0cn0 9444   ^cexp 10846   -cn->ccncf 15364
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2204  ax-14 2205  ax-ext 2213  ax-coll 4209  ax-sep 4212  ax-nul 4220  ax-pow 4270  ax-pr 4305  ax-un 4536  ax-setind 4641  ax-iinf 4692  ax-cnex 8166  ax-resscn 8167  ax-1cn 8168  ax-1re 8169  ax-icn 8170  ax-addcl 8171  ax-addrcl 8172  ax-mulcl 8173  ax-mulrcl 8174  ax-addcom 8175  ax-mulcom 8176  ax-addass 8177  ax-mulass 8178  ax-distr 8179  ax-i2m1 8180  ax-0lt1 8181  ax-1rid 8182  ax-0id 8183  ax-rnegex 8184  ax-precex 8185  ax-cnre 8186  ax-pre-ltirr 8187  ax-pre-ltwlin 8188  ax-pre-lttrn 8189  ax-pre-apti 8190  ax-pre-ltadd 8191  ax-pre-mulgt0 8192  ax-pre-mulext 8193  ax-arch 8194  ax-caucvg 8195
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 843  df-3or 1006  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1811  df-eu 2082  df-mo 2083  df-clab 2218  df-cleq 2224  df-clel 2227  df-nfc 2364  df-ne 2404  df-nel 2499  df-ral 2516  df-rex 2517  df-reu 2518  df-rmo 2519  df-rab 2520  df-v 2805  df-sbc 3033  df-csb 3129  df-dif 3203  df-un 3205  df-in 3207  df-ss 3214  df-nul 3497  df-if 3608  df-pw 3658  df-sn 3679  df-pr 3680  df-op 3682  df-uni 3899  df-int 3934  df-iun 3977  df-br 4094  df-opab 4156  df-mpt 4157  df-tr 4193  df-id 4396  df-po 4399  df-iso 4400  df-iord 4469  df-on 4471  df-ilim 4472  df-suc 4474  df-iom 4695  df-xp 4737  df-rel 4738  df-cnv 4739  df-co 4740  df-dm 4741  df-rn 4742  df-res 4743  df-ima 4744  df-iota 5293  df-fun 5335  df-fn 5336  df-f 5337  df-f1 5338  df-fo 5339  df-f1o 5340  df-fv 5341  df-isom 5342  df-riota 5981  df-ov 6031  df-oprab 6032  df-mpo 6033  df-1st 6312  df-2nd 6313  df-recs 6514  df-frec 6600  df-map 6862  df-sup 7226  df-inf 7227  df-pnf 8258  df-mnf 8259  df-xr 8260  df-ltxr 8261  df-le 8262  df-sub 8394  df-neg 8395  df-reap 8797  df-ap 8804  df-div 8895  df-inn 9186  df-2 9244  df-3 9245  df-4 9246  df-n0 9445  df-z 9524  df-uz 9800  df-rp 9933  df-seqfrec 10756  df-exp 10847  df-cj 11465  df-re 11466  df-im 11467  df-rsqrt 11621  df-abs 11622  df-cncf 15365
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
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