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Theorem expp1 10527
Description: Value of a complex number raised to a nonnegative integer power plus one. Part of Definition 10-4.1 of [Gleason] p. 134. (Contributed by NM, 20-May-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Jul-2013.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
expp1 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN0 ) -> ( A ^ ( N + 1 ) ) = ( ( A ^ N ) x. A ) )
Proof of Theorem expp1
Dummy variables x y are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 elnn0 9178 . 2 |- ( N e. NN0 <-> ( N e. NN \/ N = 0 ) )
2 simpr 110 . . . . . . 7 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN ) -> N e. NN )
3 elnnuz 9564 . . . . . . 7 |- ( N e. NN <-> N e. ( ZZ>= ` 1 ) )
42, 3sylib 122 . . . . . 6 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN ) -> N e. ( ZZ>= ` 1 ) )
5 simpll 527 . . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN ) /\ x e. ( ZZ>= ` 1 ) ) -> A e. CC )
6 elnnuz 9564 . . . . . . . . 9 |- ( x e. NN <-> x e. ( ZZ>= ` 1 ) )
7 fvconst2g 5731 . . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ x e. NN ) -> ( ( NN X. { A } ) ` x ) = A )
87eleq1d 2246 . . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ x e. NN ) -> ( ( ( NN X. { A } ) ` x ) e. CC <-> A e. CC ) )
96, 8sylan2br 288 . . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ x e. ( ZZ>= ` 1 ) ) -> ( ( ( NN X. { A } ) ` x ) e. CC <-> A e. CC ) )
109adantlr 477 . . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN ) /\ x e. ( ZZ>= ` 1 ) ) -> ( ( ( NN X. { A } ) ` x ) e. CC <-> A e. CC ) )
115, 10mpbird 167 . . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN ) /\ x e. ( ZZ>= ` 1 ) ) -> ( ( NN X. { A } ) ` x ) e. CC )
12 mulcl 7938 . . . . . . 7 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ y e. CC ) -> ( x x. y ) e. CC )
1312adantl 277 . . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN ) /\ ( x e. CC /\ y e. CC ) ) -> ( x x. y ) e. CC )
144, 11, 13seq3p1 10462 . . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN ) -> ( seq 1 ( x. , ( NN X. { A } ) ) ` ( N + 1 ) ) = ( ( seq 1 ( x. , ( NN X. { A } ) ) ` N ) x. ( ( NN X. { A } ) ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) )
15 peano2nn 8931 . . . . . . 7 |- ( N e. NN -> ( N + 1 ) e. NN )
16 fvconst2g 5731 . . . . . . 7 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ ( N + 1 ) e. NN ) -> ( ( NN X. { A } ) ` ( N + 1 ) ) = A )
1715, 16sylan2 286 . . . . . 6 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN ) -> ( ( NN X. { A } ) ` ( N + 1 ) ) = A )
1817oveq2d 5891 . . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN ) -> ( ( seq 1 ( x. , ( NN X. { A } ) ) ` N ) x. ( ( NN X. { A } ) ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) = ( ( seq 1 ( x. , ( NN X. { A } ) ) ` N ) x. A ) )
1914, 18eqtrd 2210 . . . 4 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN ) -> ( seq 1 ( x. , ( NN X. { A } ) ) ` ( N + 1 ) ) = ( ( seq 1 ( x. , ( NN X. { A } ) ) ` N ) x. A ) )
20 expnnval 10523 . . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ ( N + 1 ) e. NN ) -> ( A ^ ( N + 1 ) ) = ( seq 1 ( x. , ( NN X. { A } ) ) ` ( N + 1 ) ) )
2115, 20sylan2 286 . . . 4 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN ) -> ( A ^ ( N + 1 ) ) = ( seq 1 ( x. , ( NN X. { A } ) ) ` ( N + 1 ) ) )
22 expnnval 10523 . . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN ) -> ( A ^ N ) = ( seq 1 ( x. , ( NN X. { A } ) ) ` N ) )
2322oveq1d 5890 . . . 4 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN ) -> ( ( A ^ N ) x. A ) = ( ( seq 1 ( x. , ( NN X. { A } ) ) ` N ) x. A ) )
2419, 21, 233eqtr4d 2220 . . 3 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN ) -> ( A ^ ( N + 1 ) ) = ( ( A ^ N ) x. A ) )
25 exp1 10526 . . . . . 6 |- ( A e. CC -> ( A ^ 1 ) = A )
26 mullid 7955 . . . . . 6 |- ( A e. CC -> ( 1 x. A ) = A )
2725, 26eqtr4d 2213 . . . . 5 |- ( A e. CC -> ( A ^ 1 ) = ( 1 x. A ) )
2827adantr 276 . . . 4 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ N = 0 ) -> ( A ^ 1 ) = ( 1 x. A ) )
29 simpr 110 . . . . . . 7 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ N = 0 ) -> N = 0 )
3029oveq1d 5890 . . . . . 6 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ N = 0 ) -> ( N + 1 ) = ( 0 + 1 ) )
31 0p1e1 9033 . . . . . 6 |- ( 0 + 1 ) = 1
3230, 31eqtrdi 2226 . . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ N = 0 ) -> ( N + 1 ) = 1 )
3332oveq2d 5891 . . . 4 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ N = 0 ) -> ( A ^ ( N + 1 ) ) = ( A ^ 1 ) )
34 oveq2 5883 . . . . . 6 |- ( N = 0 -> ( A ^ N ) = ( A ^ 0 ) )
35 exp0 10524 . . . . . 6 |- ( A e. CC -> ( A ^ 0 ) = 1 )
3634, 35sylan9eqr 2232 . . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ N = 0 ) -> ( A ^ N ) = 1 )
3736oveq1d 5890 . . . 4 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ N = 0 ) -> ( ( A ^ N ) x. A ) = ( 1 x. A ) )
3828, 33, 373eqtr4d 2220 . . 3 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ N = 0 ) -> ( A ^ ( N + 1 ) ) = ( ( A ^ N ) x. A ) )
3924, 38jaodan 797 . 2 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ ( N e. NN \/ N = 0 ) ) -> ( A ^ ( N + 1 ) ) = ( ( A ^ N ) x. A ) )
401, 39sylan2b 287 1 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN0 ) -> ( A ^ ( N + 1 ) ) = ( ( A ^ N ) x. A ) )
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   <-> wb 105   \/ wo 708   = wceq 1353   e. wcel 2148   {csn 3593   X. cxp 4625   ` cfv 5217  (class class class)co 5875   CCcc 7809   0cc0 7811   1c1 7812   + caddc 7814   x. cmul 7816   NNcn 8919   NN0cn0 9176   ZZ>=cuz 9528   seqcseq 10445   ^cexp 10519
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 614  ax-in2 615  ax-io 709  ax-5 1447  ax-7 1448  ax-gen 1449  ax-ie1 1493  ax-ie2 1494  ax-8 1504  ax-10 1505  ax-11 1506  ax-i12 1507  ax-bndl 1509  ax-4 1510  ax-17 1526  ax-i9 1530  ax-ial 1534  ax-i5r 1535  ax-13 2150  ax-14 2151  ax-ext 2159  ax-coll 4119  ax-sep 4122  ax-nul 4130  ax-pow 4175  ax-pr 4210  ax-un 4434  ax-setind 4537  ax-iinf 4588  ax-cnex 7902  ax-resscn 7903  ax-1cn 7904  ax-1re 7905  ax-icn 7906  ax-addcl 7907  ax-addrcl 7908  ax-mulcl 7909  ax-mulrcl 7910  ax-addcom 7911  ax-mulcom 7912  ax-addass 7913  ax-mulass 7914  ax-distr 7915  ax-i2m1 7916  ax-0lt1 7917  ax-1rid 7918  ax-0id 7919  ax-rnegex 7920  ax-precex 7921  ax-cnre 7922  ax-pre-ltirr 7923  ax-pre-ltwlin 7924  ax-pre-lttrn 7925  ax-pre-apti 7926  ax-pre-ltadd 7927  ax-pre-mulgt0 7928  ax-pre-mulext 7929
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 835  df-3or 979  df-3an 980  df-tru 1356  df-fal 1359  df-nf 1461  df-sb 1763  df-eu 2029  df-mo 2030  df-clab 2164  df-cleq 2170  df-clel 2173  df-nfc 2308  df-ne 2348  df-nel 2443  df-ral 2460  df-rex 2461  df-reu 2462  df-rmo 2463  df-rab 2464  df-v 2740  df-sbc 2964  df-csb 3059  df-dif 3132  df-un 3134  df-in 3136  df-ss 3143  df-nul 3424  df-if 3536  df-pw 3578  df-sn 3599  df-pr 3600  df-op 3602  df-uni 3811  df-int 3846  df-iun 3889  df-br 4005  df-opab 4066  df-mpt 4067  df-tr 4103  df-id 4294  df-po 4297  df-iso 4298  df-iord 4367  df-on 4369  df-ilim 4370  df-suc 4372  df-iom 4591  df-xp 4633  df-rel 4634  df-cnv 4635  df-co 4636  df-dm 4637  df-rn 4638  df-res 4639  df-ima 4640  df-iota 5179  df-fun 5219  df-fn 5220  df-f 5221  df-f1 5222  df-fo 5223  df-f1o 5224  df-fv 5225  df-riota 5831  df-ov 5878  df-oprab 5879  df-mpo 5880  df-1st 6141  df-2nd 6142  df-recs 6306  df-frec 6392  df-pnf 7994  df-mnf 7995  df-xr 7996  df-ltxr 7997  df-le 7998  df-sub 8130  df-neg 8131  df-reap 8532  df-ap 8539  df-div 8630  df-inn 8920  df-n0 9177  df-z 9254  df-uz 9529  df-seqfrec 10446  df-exp 10520
This theorem is referenced by:  expcllem  10531  expm1t  10548  expap0  10550  mulexp  10559  expadd  10562  expmul  10565  leexp2r  10574  leexp1a  10575  sqval  10578  cu2  10619  i3  10622  binom3  10638  bernneq  10641  modqexp  10647  expp1d  10655  faclbnd  10721  faclbnd2  10722  faclbnd6  10724  cjexp  10902  absexp  11088  binomlem  11491  geolim  11519  geo2sum  11522  efexp  11690  demoivreALT  11781  prmdvdsexp  12148  oddpwdclemodd  12172  pcexp  12309  cnfldexp  13474  expcncf  14095  dvexp  14178  tangtx  14262  binom4  14400
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