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Theorem geoisumr 11481
Description: The infinite sum of reciprocals  1  +  ( 1  /  A ) ^ 1  +  ( 1  /  A ) ^ 2... is  A  / 
( A  -  1 ). (Contributed by rpenner, 3-Nov-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 26-Apr-2014.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
geoisumr  |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  1  <  ( abs `  A
) )  ->  sum_ k  e.  NN0  ( ( 1  /  A ) ^
k )  =  ( A  /  ( A  -  1 ) ) )
Distinct variable group:    A, k

Proof of Theorem geoisumr
Dummy variable  n is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 nn0uz 9521 . 2  |-  NN0  =  ( ZZ>= `  0 )
2 0zd 9224 . 2  |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  1  <  ( abs `  A
) )  ->  0  e.  ZZ )
3 simpr 109 . . 3  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  1  <  ( abs `  A ) )  /\  k  e.  NN0 )  -> 
k  e.  NN0 )
4 simpll 524 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  1  <  ( abs `  A ) )  /\  k  e.  NN0 )  ->  A  e.  CC )
54abscld 11145 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  1  <  ( abs `  A ) )  /\  k  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( abs `  A
)  e.  RR )
6 0red 7921 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  1  <  ( abs `  A ) )  /\  k  e.  NN0 )  -> 
0  e.  RR )
7 1red 7935 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  1  <  ( abs `  A ) )  /\  k  e.  NN0 )  -> 
1  e.  RR )
8 0lt1 8046 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  0  <  1
98a1i 9 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  1  <  ( abs `  A ) )  /\  k  e.  NN0 )  -> 
0  <  1 )
10 simplr 525 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  1  <  ( abs `  A ) )  /\  k  e.  NN0 )  -> 
1  <  ( abs `  A ) )
116, 7, 5, 9, 10lttrd 8045 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  1  <  ( abs `  A ) )  /\  k  e.  NN0 )  -> 
0  <  ( abs `  A ) )
125, 11gt0ap0d 8548 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  1  <  ( abs `  A ) )  /\  k  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( abs `  A
) #  0 )
13 abs00ap 11026 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( A  e.  CC  ->  (
( abs `  A
) #  0  <->  A #  0
) )
1413ad2antrr 485 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  1  <  ( abs `  A ) )  /\  k  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( ( abs `  A
) #  0  <->  A #  0
) )
1512, 14mpbid 146 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  1  <  ( abs `  A ) )  /\  k  e.  NN0 )  ->  A #  0 )
164, 15recclapd 8698 . . . 4  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  1  <  ( abs `  A ) )  /\  k  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( 1  /  A
)  e.  CC )
1716, 3expcld 10609 . . 3  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  1  <  ( abs `  A ) )  /\  k  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( ( 1  /  A ) ^ k
)  e.  CC )
18 oveq2 5861 . . . 4  |-  ( n  =  k  ->  (
( 1  /  A
) ^ n )  =  ( ( 1  /  A ) ^
k ) )
19 eqid 2170 . . . 4  |-  ( n  e.  NN0  |->  ( ( 1  /  A ) ^ n ) )  =  ( n  e. 
NN0  |->  ( ( 1  /  A ) ^
n ) )
2018, 19fvmptg 5572 . . 3  |-  ( ( k  e.  NN0  /\  ( ( 1  /  A ) ^ k
)  e.  CC )  ->  ( ( n  e.  NN0  |->  ( ( 1  /  A ) ^ n ) ) `
 k )  =  ( ( 1  /  A ) ^ k
) )
213, 17, 20syl2anc 409 . 2  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  1  <  ( abs `  A ) )  /\  k  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( ( n  e. 
NN0  |->  ( ( 1  /  A ) ^
n ) ) `  k )  =  ( ( 1  /  A
) ^ k ) )
22 simpl 108 . . 3  |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  1  <  ( abs `  A
) )  ->  A  e.  CC )
23 simpr 109 . . 3  |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  1  <  ( abs `  A
) )  ->  1  <  ( abs `  A
) )
2422, 23, 21georeclim 11476 . 2  |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  1  <  ( abs `  A
) )  ->  seq 0 (  +  , 
( n  e.  NN0  |->  ( ( 1  /  A ) ^ n
) ) )  ~~>  ( A  /  ( A  - 
1 ) ) )
251, 2, 21, 17, 24isumclim 11384 1  |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  1  <  ( abs `  A
) )  ->  sum_ k  e.  NN0  ( ( 1  /  A ) ^
k )  =  ( A  /  ( A  -  1 ) ) )
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:    -> wi 4    /\ wa 103    <-> wb 104    = wceq 1348    e. wcel 2141   class class class wbr 3989    |-> cmpt 4050   ` cfv 5198  (class class class)co 5853   CCcc 7772   0cc0 7774   1c1 7775    < clt 7954    - cmin 8090   # cap 8500    / cdiv 8589   NN0cn0 9135   ^cexp 10475   abscabs 10961   sum_csu 11316
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 609  ax-in2 610  ax-io 704  ax-5 1440  ax-7 1441  ax-gen 1442  ax-ie1 1486  ax-ie2 1487  ax-8 1497  ax-10 1498  ax-11 1499  ax-i12 1500  ax-bndl 1502  ax-4 1503  ax-17 1519  ax-i9 1523  ax-ial 1527  ax-i5r 1528  ax-13 2143  ax-14 2144  ax-ext 2152  ax-coll 4104  ax-sep 4107  ax-nul 4115  ax-pow 4160  ax-pr 4194  ax-un 4418  ax-setind 4521  ax-iinf 4572  ax-cnex 7865  ax-resscn 7866  ax-1cn 7867  ax-1re 7868  ax-icn 7869  ax-addcl 7870  ax-addrcl 7871  ax-mulcl 7872  ax-mulrcl 7873  ax-addcom 7874  ax-mulcom 7875  ax-addass 7876  ax-mulass 7877  ax-distr 7878  ax-i2m1 7879  ax-0lt1 7880  ax-1rid 7881  ax-0id 7882  ax-rnegex 7883  ax-precex 7884  ax-cnre 7885  ax-pre-ltirr 7886  ax-pre-ltwlin 7887  ax-pre-lttrn 7888  ax-pre-apti 7889  ax-pre-ltadd 7890  ax-pre-mulgt0 7891  ax-pre-mulext 7892  ax-arch 7893  ax-caucvg 7894
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-dc 830  df-3or 974  df-3an 975  df-tru 1351  df-fal 1354  df-nf 1454  df-sb 1756  df-eu 2022  df-mo 2023  df-clab 2157  df-cleq 2163  df-clel 2166  df-nfc 2301  df-ne 2341  df-nel 2436  df-ral 2453  df-rex 2454  df-reu 2455  df-rmo 2456  df-rab 2457  df-v 2732  df-sbc 2956  df-csb 3050  df-dif 3123  df-un 3125  df-in 3127  df-ss 3134  df-nul 3415  df-if 3527  df-pw 3568  df-sn 3589  df-pr 3590  df-op 3592  df-uni 3797  df-int 3832  df-iun 3875  df-br 3990  df-opab 4051  df-mpt 4052  df-tr 4088  df-id 4278  df-po 4281  df-iso 4282  df-iord 4351  df-on 4353  df-ilim 4354  df-suc 4356  df-iom 4575  df-xp 4617  df-rel 4618  df-cnv 4619  df-co 4620  df-dm 4621  df-rn 4622  df-res 4623  df-ima 4624  df-iota 5160  df-fun 5200  df-fn 5201  df-f 5202  df-f1 5203  df-fo 5204  df-f1o 5205  df-fv 5206  df-isom 5207  df-riota 5809  df-ov 5856  df-oprab 5857  df-mpo 5858  df-1st 6119  df-2nd 6120  df-recs 6284  df-irdg 6349  df-frec 6370  df-1o 6395  df-oadd 6399  df-er 6513  df-en 6719  df-dom 6720  df-fin 6721  df-pnf 7956  df-mnf 7957  df-xr 7958  df-ltxr 7959  df-le 7960  df-sub 8092  df-neg 8093  df-reap 8494  df-ap 8501  df-div 8590  df-inn 8879  df-2 8937  df-3 8938  df-4 8939  df-n0 9136  df-z 9213  df-uz 9488  df-q 9579  df-rp 9611  df-fz 9966  df-fzo 10099  df-seqfrec 10402  df-exp 10476  df-ihash 10710  df-cj 10806  df-re 10807  df-im 10808  df-rsqrt 10962  df-abs 10963  df-clim 11242  df-sumdc 11317
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
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