MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  cardiun Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem cardiun 10087
Description: The indexed union of a set of cardinals is a cardinal. (Contributed by NM, 3-Nov-2003.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
cardiun (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (card‘𝐵) = 𝐵 → (card‘∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵))
Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴
Allowed substitution hints:   𝐵(𝑥)   𝑉(𝑥)

Proof of Theorem cardiun
Dummy variables 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 abrexexg 7994 . . . . . 6 (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵)} ∈ V)
2 vex 3458 . . . . . . . . 9 𝑦 ∈ V
3 eqeq1 2767 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑧 = 𝑦 → (𝑧 = (card‘𝐵) ↔ 𝑦 = (card‘𝐵)))
43rexbidv 3190 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑧 = 𝑦 → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (card‘𝐵)))
52, 4elab 3636 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵)} ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (card‘𝐵))
6 cardidm 10064 . . . . . . . . . 10 (card‘(card‘𝐵)) = (card‘𝐵)
7 fveq2 6905 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑦 = (card‘𝐵) → (card‘𝑦) = (card‘(card‘𝐵)))
8 id 23 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑦 = (card‘𝐵) → 𝑦 = (card‘𝐵))
96, 7, 83eqtr4a 2824 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑦 = (card‘𝐵) → (card‘𝑦) = 𝑦)
109rexlimivw 3163 . . . . . . . 8 (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (card‘𝐵) → (card‘𝑦) = 𝑦)
115, 10sylbi 220 . . . . . . 7 (𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵)} → (card‘𝑦) = 𝑦)
1211rgen 3082 . . . . . 6 ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵)} (card‘𝑦) = 𝑦
13 carduni 10086 . . . . . 6 ({𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵)} ∈ V → (∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵)} (card‘𝑦) = 𝑦 → (card‘∪ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵)}) = ∪ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵)}))
141, 12, 13mpisyl 22 . . . . 5 (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (card‘∪ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵)}) = ∪ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵)})
15 fvex 6918 . . . . . . 7 (card‘𝐵) ∈ V
1615dfiun2 4993 . . . . . 6 ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (card‘𝐵) = ∪ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵)}
1716fveq2i 6908 . . . . 5 (card‘∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (card‘𝐵)) = (card‘∪ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵)})
1814, 17, 163eqtr4g 2823 . . . 4 (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (card‘∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (card‘𝐵)) = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (card‘𝐵))
1918adantr 486 . . 3 ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (card‘𝐵) = 𝐵) → (card‘∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (card‘𝐵)) = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (card‘𝐵))
20 iuneq2 4974 . . . . 5 (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (card‘𝐵) = 𝐵 → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (card‘𝐵) = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵)
2120adantl 487 . . . 4 ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (card‘𝐵) = 𝐵) → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (card‘𝐵) = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵)
2221fveq2d 6909 . . 3 ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (card‘𝐵) = 𝐵) → (card‘∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (card‘𝐵)) = (card‘∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵))
2319, 22, 213eqtr3d 2806 . 2 ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (card‘𝐵) = 𝐵) → (card‘∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵)
2423ex 418 1 (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (card‘𝐵) = 𝐵 → (card‘∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵) = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵))
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 401   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2147  {cab 2741  ∀wral 3080  ∃wrex 3090  Vcvv 3454  ∪ cuni 4870  ∪ ciun 4954  ‘cfv 6555  cardccrd 10040
This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1945  ax-6 2002  ax-7 2043  ax-8 2149  ax-9 2157  ax-10 2180  ax-11 2197  ax-12 2216  ax-ext 2735  ax-rep 5235  ax-sep 5252  ax-nul 5263  ax-pow 5331  ax-pr 5395  ax-un 7772
This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2102  df-mo 2567  df-eu 2597  df-clab 2742  df-cleq 2755  df-clel 2839  df-nfc 2913  df-ne 2960  df-ral 3081  df-rex 3091  df-rab 3417  df-v 3456  df-ss 3901  df-pss 4017  df-dif 4050  df-in 4094  df-un 4154  df-nul 4282  df-if 4486  df-pw 4562  df-sn 4589  df-pr 4591  df-op 4839  df-uni 4871  df-int 4911  df-iun 4956  df-br 5107  df-opab 5171  df-mpt 5190  df-tr 5216  df-id 5550  df-eprel 5555  df-po 5563  df-so 5564  df-fr 5608  df-we 5610  df-xp 5661  df-rel 5662  df-cnv 5663  df-co 5664  df-dm 5665  df-rn 5666  df-res 5667  df-ima 5668  df-ord 6380  df-on 6381  df-iota 6509  df-fun 6557  df-fn 6558  df-f 6559  df-f1 6560  df-fo 6561  df-f1o 6562  df-fv 6563  df-er 8742  df-en 8999  df-dom 9000  df-sdom 9001  df-card 10044
This theorem is used by:  alephcard  10173
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator