MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  cardiun Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem cardiun 9395
Description: The indexed union of a set of cardinals is a cardinal. (Contributed by NM, 3-Nov-2003.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
cardiun (𝐴𝑉 → (∀𝑥𝐴 (card‘𝐵) = 𝐵 → (card‘ 𝑥𝐴 𝐵) = 𝑥𝐴 𝐵))
Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴
Allowed substitution hints:   𝐵(𝑥)   𝑉(𝑥)

Proof of Theorem cardiun
Dummy variables 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 abrexexg 7644 . . . . . 6 (𝐴𝑉 → {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵)} ∈ V)
2 vex 3444 . . . . . . . . 9 𝑦 ∈ V
3 eqeq1 2802 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑧 = 𝑦 → (𝑧 = (card‘𝐵) ↔ 𝑦 = (card‘𝐵)))
43rexbidv 3256 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑧 = 𝑦 → (∃𝑥𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵) ↔ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑦 = (card‘𝐵)))
52, 4elab 3615 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵)} ↔ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑦 = (card‘𝐵))
6 cardidm 9372 . . . . . . . . . 10 (card‘(card‘𝐵)) = (card‘𝐵)
7 fveq2 6645 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑦 = (card‘𝐵) → (card‘𝑦) = (card‘(card‘𝐵)))
8 id 22 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑦 = (card‘𝐵) → 𝑦 = (card‘𝐵))
96, 7, 83eqtr4a 2859 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑦 = (card‘𝐵) → (card‘𝑦) = 𝑦)
109rexlimivw 3241 . . . . . . . 8 (∃𝑥𝐴 𝑦 = (card‘𝐵) → (card‘𝑦) = 𝑦)
115, 10sylbi 220 . . . . . . 7 (𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵)} → (card‘𝑦) = 𝑦)
1211rgen 3116 . . . . . 6 𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵)} (card‘𝑦) = 𝑦
13 carduni 9394 . . . . . 6 ({𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵)} ∈ V → (∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵)} (card‘𝑦) = 𝑦 → (card‘ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵)}) = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵)}))
141, 12, 13mpisyl 21 . . . . 5 (𝐴𝑉 → (card‘ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵)}) = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵)})
15 fvex 6658 . . . . . . 7 (card‘𝐵) ∈ V
1615dfiun2 4920 . . . . . 6 𝑥𝐴 (card‘𝐵) = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵)}
1716fveq2i 6648 . . . . 5 (card‘ 𝑥𝐴 (card‘𝐵)) = (card‘ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥𝐴 𝑧 = (card‘𝐵)})
1814, 17, 163eqtr4g 2858 . . . 4 (𝐴𝑉 → (card‘ 𝑥𝐴 (card‘𝐵)) = 𝑥𝐴 (card‘𝐵))
1918adantr 484 . . 3 ((𝐴𝑉 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐴 (card‘𝐵) = 𝐵) → (card‘ 𝑥𝐴 (card‘𝐵)) = 𝑥𝐴 (card‘𝐵))
20 iuneq2 4900 . . . . 5 (∀𝑥𝐴 (card‘𝐵) = 𝐵 𝑥𝐴 (card‘𝐵) = 𝑥𝐴 𝐵)
2120adantl 485 . . . 4 ((𝐴𝑉 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐴 (card‘𝐵) = 𝐵) → 𝑥𝐴 (card‘𝐵) = 𝑥𝐴 𝐵)
2221fveq2d 6649 . . 3 ((𝐴𝑉 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐴 (card‘𝐵) = 𝐵) → (card‘ 𝑥𝐴 (card‘𝐵)) = (card‘ 𝑥𝐴 𝐵))
2319, 22, 213eqtr3d 2841 . 2 ((𝐴𝑉 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐴 (card‘𝐵) = 𝐵) → (card‘ 𝑥𝐴 𝐵) = 𝑥𝐴 𝐵)
2423ex 416 1 (𝐴𝑉 → (∀𝑥𝐴 (card‘𝐵) = 𝐵 → (card‘ 𝑥𝐴 𝐵) = 𝑥𝐴 𝐵))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 399   = wceq 1538  wcel 2111  {cab 2776  wral 3106  wrex 3107  Vcvv 3441   cuni 4800   ciun 4881  cfv 6324  cardccrd 9348
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1970  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2113  ax-9 2121  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2175  ax-ext 2770  ax-rep 5154  ax-sep 5167  ax-nul 5174  ax-pow 5231  ax-pr 5295  ax-un 7441
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 400  df-or 845  df-3or 1085  df-3an 1086  df-tru 1541  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2070  df-mo 2598  df-eu 2629  df-clab 2777  df-cleq 2791  df-clel 2870  df-nfc 2938  df-ne 2988  df-ral 3111  df-rex 3112  df-reu 3113  df-rab 3115  df-v 3443  df-sbc 3721  df-csb 3829  df-dif 3884  df-un 3886  df-in 3888  df-ss 3898  df-pss 3900  df-nul 4244  df-if 4426  df-pw 4499  df-sn 4526  df-pr 4528  df-tp 4530  df-op 4532  df-uni 4801  df-int 4839  df-iun 4883  df-br 5031  df-opab 5093  df-mpt 5111  df-tr 5137  df-id 5425  df-eprel 5430  df-po 5438  df-so 5439  df-fr 5478  df-we 5480  df-xp 5525  df-rel 5526  df-cnv 5527  df-co 5528  df-dm 5529  df-rn 5530  df-res 5531  df-ima 5532  df-ord 6162  df-on 6163  df-iota 6283  df-fun 6326  df-fn 6327  df-f 6328  df-f1 6329  df-fo 6330  df-f1o 6331  df-fv 6332  df-er 8272  df-en 8493  df-dom 8494  df-sdom 8495  df-card 9352
This theorem is referenced by:  alephcard  9481
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator