Theorem zorn2 10498

Description: Zorn's Lemma of [Monk1] p. 117. This theorem is equivalent to the Axiom of Choice and states that every partially ordered set 𝐴 (with an ordering relation 𝑅) in which every totally ordered subset has an upper bound, contains at least one maximal element. The main proof consists of lemmas zorn2lem1 10488 through zorn2lem7 10494; this final piece mainly changes bound variables to eliminate the hypotheses of zorn2lem7 10494. (Contributed by NM, 6-Apr-1997.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 9-May-2015.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
zornn0.1	⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V

Assertion

Ref	Expression
zorn2	⊢ ((𝑅 Po 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑤((𝑤 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 Or 𝑤) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑤 (𝑧𝑅𝑥 ∨ 𝑧 = 𝑥))) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑤,𝑦,𝑧,𝐴   𝑤,𝑅,𝑥,𝑦,𝑧

Proof of Theorem zorn2

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		zornn0.1	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V
2		numth3 10462	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V → 𝐴 ∈ dom card)
3	1, 2	ax-mp 5	. 2 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ dom card
4		zorn2g 10495	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ dom card ∧ 𝑅 Po 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑤((𝑤 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 Or 𝑤) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑤 (𝑧𝑅𝑥 ∨ 𝑧 = 𝑥))) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦)
5	3, 4	mp3an1 1449	1 ⊢ ((𝑅 Po 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑤((𝑤 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 Or 𝑤) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑤 (𝑧𝑅𝑥 ∨ 𝑧 = 𝑥))) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 397   ∨ wo 846  ∀wal 1540   ∈ wcel 2107  ∀wral 3062  ∃wrex 3071  Vcvv 3475   ⊆ wss 3948   class class class wbr 5148   Po wpo 5586   Or wor 5587  dom cdm 5676  cardccrd 9927

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2109  ax-9 2117  ax-10 2138  ax-11 2155  ax-12 2172  ax-ext 2704  ax-rep 5285  ax-sep 5299  ax-nul 5306  ax-pow 5363  ax-pr 5427  ax-un 7722  ax-ac2 10455

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 398  df-or 847  df-3or 1089  df-3an 1090  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1783  df-nf 1787  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2535  df-eu 2564  df-clab 2711  df-cleq 2725  df-clel 2811  df-nfc 2886  df-ne 2942  df-ral 3063  df-rex 3072  df-rmo 3377  df-reu 3378  df-rab 3434  df-v 3477  df-sbc 3778  df-csb 3894  df-dif 3951  df-un 3953  df-in 3955  df-ss 3965  df-pss 3967  df-nul 4323  df-if 4529  df-pw 4604  df-sn 4629  df-pr 4631  df-op 4635  df-uni 4909  df-int 4951  df-iun 4999  df-br 5149  df-opab 5211  df-mpt 5232  df-tr 5266  df-id 5574  df-eprel 5580  df-po 5588  df-so 5589  df-fr 5631  df-se 5632  df-we 5633  df-xp 5682  df-rel 5683  df-cnv 5684  df-co 5685  df-dm 5686  df-rn 5687  df-res 5688  df-ima 5689  df-pred 6298  df-ord 6365  df-on 6366  df-suc 6368  df-iota 6493  df-fun 6543  df-fn 6544  df-f 6545  df-f1 6546  df-fo 6547  df-f1o 6548  df-fv 6549  df-isom 6550  df-riota 7362  df-ov 7409  df-2nd 7973  df-frecs 8263  df-wrecs 8294  df-recs 8368  df-en 8937  df-card 9931  df-ac 10108

This theorem is referenced by: (None)