Theorem zorn2 9530

Description: Zorn's Lemma of [Monk1] p. 117. This theorem is equivalent to the Axiom of Choice and states that every partially ordered set 𝐴 (with an ordering relation 𝑅) in which every totally ordered subset has an upper bound, contains at least one maximal element. The main proof consists of lemmas zorn2lem1 9520 through zorn2lem7 9526; this final piece mainly changes bound variables to eliminate the hypotheses of zorn2lem7 9526. (Contributed by NM, 6-Apr-1997.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 9-May-2015.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
zornn0.1	⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V

Assertion

Ref	Expression
zorn2	⊢ ((𝑅 Po 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑤((𝑤 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 Or 𝑤) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑤 (𝑧𝑅𝑥 ∨ 𝑧 = 𝑥))) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑤,𝑦,𝑧,𝐴   𝑤,𝑅,𝑥,𝑦,𝑧

Proof of Theorem zorn2

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		zornn0.1	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V
2		numth3 9494	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V → 𝐴 ∈ dom card)
3	1, 2	ax-mp 5	. 2 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ dom card
4		zorn2g 9527	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ dom card ∧ 𝑅 Po 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑤((𝑤 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 Or 𝑤) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑤 (𝑧𝑅𝑥 ∨ 𝑧 = 𝑥))) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦)
5	3, 4	mp3an1 1559	1 ⊢ ((𝑅 Po 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑤((𝑤 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 Or 𝑤) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑤 (𝑧𝑅𝑥 ∨ 𝑧 = 𝑥))) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 382   ∨ wo 836  ∀wal 1629   ∈ wcel 2145  ∀wral 3061  ∃wrex 3062  Vcvv 3351   ⊆ wss 3723   class class class wbr 4786   Po wpo 5168   Or wor 5169  dom cdm 5249  cardccrd 8961

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1870  ax-4 1885  ax-5 1991  ax-6 2057  ax-7 2093  ax-8 2147  ax-9 2154  ax-10 2174  ax-11 2190  ax-12 2203  ax-13 2408  ax-ext 2751  ax-rep 4904  ax-sep 4915  ax-nul 4923  ax-pow 4974  ax-pr 5034  ax-un 7096  ax-ac2 9487

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 197  df-an 383  df-or 837  df-3or 1072  df-3an 1073  df-tru 1634  df-ex 1853  df-nf 1858  df-sb 2050  df-eu 2622  df-mo 2623  df-clab 2758  df-cleq 2764  df-clel 2767  df-nfc 2902  df-ne 2944  df-ral 3066  df-rex 3067  df-reu 3068  df-rmo 3069  df-rab 3070  df-v 3353  df-sbc 3588  df-csb 3683  df-dif 3726  df-un 3728  df-in 3730  df-ss 3737  df-pss 3739  df-nul 4064  df-if 4226  df-pw 4299  df-sn 4317  df-pr 4319  df-tp 4321  df-op 4323  df-uni 4575  df-int 4612  df-iun 4656  df-br 4787  df-opab 4847  df-mpt 4864  df-tr 4887  df-id 5157  df-eprel 5162  df-po 5170  df-so 5171  df-fr 5208  df-se 5209  df-we 5210  df-xp 5255  df-rel 5256  df-cnv 5257  df-co 5258  df-dm 5259  df-rn 5260  df-res 5261  df-ima 5262  df-pred 5823  df-ord 5869  df-on 5870  df-suc 5872  df-iota 5994  df-fun 6033  df-fn 6034  df-f 6035  df-f1 6036  df-fo 6037  df-f1o 6038  df-fv 6039  df-isom 6040  df-riota 6754  df-wrecs 7559  df-recs 7621  df-en 8110  df-card 8965  df-ac 9139

This theorem is referenced by: (None)