Theorem zorn2g 10495

Description: Zorn's Lemma of [Monk1] p. 117. This version of zorn2 10498 avoids the Axiom of Choice by assuming that 𝐴 is well-orderable. (Contributed by NM, 6-Apr-1997.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 9-May-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
zorn2g	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ dom card ∧ 𝑅 Po 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑤((𝑤 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 Or 𝑤) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑤 (𝑧𝑅𝑥 ∨ 𝑧 = 𝑥))) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑧,𝑤,𝑅   𝑥,𝐴,𝑦,𝑧,𝑤

Proof of Theorem zorn2g

Dummy variables 𝑣 𝑢 𝑔 ℎ 𝑡 𝑠 𝑟 𝑞 𝑑 𝑘 𝑚 𝑛 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		breq1 5151	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝑘 → (𝑔𝑞𝑛 ↔ 𝑘𝑞𝑛))
2	1	notbid 318	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝑘 → (¬ 𝑔𝑞𝑛 ↔ ¬ 𝑘𝑞𝑛))
3	2	cbvralvw 3235	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑔 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑔𝑞𝑛 ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑘𝑞𝑛)
4		breq2 5152	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → (𝑘𝑞𝑛 ↔ 𝑘𝑞𝑚))
5	4	notbid 318	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → (¬ 𝑘𝑞𝑛 ↔ ¬ 𝑘𝑞𝑚))
6	5	ralbidv 3178	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → (∀𝑘 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑘𝑞𝑛 ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑘𝑞𝑚))
7	3, 6	bitrid 283	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → (∀𝑔 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑔𝑞𝑛 ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑘𝑞𝑚))
8	7	cbvriotavw 7372	. . . . 5 ⊢ (℩𝑛 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣}∀𝑔 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑔𝑞𝑛) = (℩𝑚 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣}∀𝑘 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑘𝑞𝑚)
9		rneq 5934	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (ℎ = 𝑑 → ran ℎ = ran 𝑑)
10	9	raleqdv 3326	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (ℎ = 𝑑 → (∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣 ↔ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran 𝑑 𝑞𝑅𝑣))
11	10	rabbidv 3441	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (ℎ = 𝑑 → {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣} = {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran 𝑑 𝑞𝑅𝑣})
12	11	raleqdv 3326	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (ℎ = 𝑑 → (∀𝑘 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑘𝑞𝑚 ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran 𝑑 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑘𝑞𝑚))
13	11, 12	riotaeqbidv 7365	. . . . 5 ⊢ (ℎ = 𝑑 → (℩𝑚 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣}∀𝑘 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑘𝑞𝑚) = (℩𝑚 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran 𝑑 𝑞𝑅𝑣}∀𝑘 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran 𝑑 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑘𝑞𝑚))
14	8, 13	eqtrid 2785	. . . 4 ⊢ (ℎ = 𝑑 → (℩𝑛 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣}∀𝑔 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑔𝑞𝑛) = (℩𝑚 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran 𝑑 𝑞𝑅𝑣}∀𝑘 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran 𝑑 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑘𝑞𝑚))
15	14	cbvmptv 5261	. . 3 ⊢ (ℎ ∈ V ↦ (℩𝑛 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣}∀𝑔 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑔𝑞𝑛)) = (𝑑 ∈ V ↦ (℩𝑚 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran 𝑑 𝑞𝑅𝑣}∀𝑘 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran 𝑑 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑘𝑞𝑚))
16		recseq 8371	. . 3 ⊢ ((ℎ ∈ V ↦ (℩𝑛 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣}∀𝑔 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑔𝑞𝑛)) = (𝑑 ∈ V ↦ (℩𝑚 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran 𝑑 𝑞𝑅𝑣}∀𝑘 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran 𝑑 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑘𝑞𝑚)) → recs((ℎ ∈ V ↦ (℩𝑛 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣}∀𝑔 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑔𝑞𝑛))) = recs((𝑑 ∈ V ↦ (℩𝑚 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran 𝑑 𝑞𝑅𝑣}∀𝑘 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran 𝑑 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑘𝑞𝑚))))
17	15, 16	ax-mp 5	. 2 ⊢ recs((ℎ ∈ V ↦ (℩𝑛 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣}∀𝑔 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑔𝑞𝑛))) = recs((𝑑 ∈ V ↦ (℩𝑚 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran 𝑑 𝑞𝑅𝑣}∀𝑘 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran 𝑑 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑘𝑞𝑚)))
18		breq1 5151	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑞 = 𝑠 → (𝑞𝑅𝑣 ↔ 𝑠𝑅𝑣))
19	18	cbvralvw 3235	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑞 ∈ ran 𝑑 𝑞𝑅𝑣 ↔ ∀𝑠 ∈ ran 𝑑 𝑠𝑅𝑣)
20		breq2 5152	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑣 = 𝑟 → (𝑠𝑅𝑣 ↔ 𝑠𝑅𝑟))
21	20	ralbidv 3178	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑣 = 𝑟 → (∀𝑠 ∈ ran 𝑑 𝑠𝑅𝑣 ↔ ∀𝑠 ∈ ran 𝑑 𝑠𝑅𝑟))
22	19, 21	bitrid 283	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑣 = 𝑟 → (∀𝑞 ∈ ran 𝑑 𝑞𝑅𝑣 ↔ ∀𝑠 ∈ ran 𝑑 𝑠𝑅𝑟))
23	22	cbvrabv 3443	. 2 ⊢ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran 𝑑 𝑞𝑅𝑣} = {𝑟 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑠 ∈ ran 𝑑 𝑠𝑅𝑟}
24		eqid 2733	. 2 ⊢ {𝑟 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑠 ∈ (recs((ℎ ∈ V ↦ (℩𝑛 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣}∀𝑔 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑔𝑞𝑛))) “ 𝑢)𝑠𝑅𝑟} = {𝑟 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑠 ∈ (recs((ℎ ∈ V ↦ (℩𝑛 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣}∀𝑔 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑔𝑞𝑛))) “ 𝑢)𝑠𝑅𝑟}
25		eqid 2733	. 2 ⊢ {𝑟 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑠 ∈ (recs((ℎ ∈ V ↦ (℩𝑛 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣}∀𝑔 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑔𝑞𝑛))) “ 𝑡)𝑠𝑅𝑟} = {𝑟 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑠 ∈ (recs((ℎ ∈ V ↦ (℩𝑛 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣}∀𝑔 ∈ {𝑣 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ ∀𝑞 ∈ ran ℎ 𝑞𝑅𝑣} ¬ 𝑔𝑞𝑛))) “ 𝑡)𝑠𝑅𝑟}
26	17, 23, 24, 25	zorn2lem7 10494	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ dom card ∧ 𝑅 Po 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑤((𝑤 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 Or 𝑤) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑤 (𝑧𝑅𝑥 ∨ 𝑧 = 𝑥))) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 397   ∨ wo 846   ∧ w3a 1088  ∀wal 1540   = wceq 1542   ∈ wcel 2107  ∀wral 3062  ∃wrex 3071  {crab 3433  Vcvv 3475   ⊆ wss 3948   class class class wbr 5148   ↦ cmpt 5231   Po wpo 5586   Or wor 5587  dom cdm 5676  ran crn 5677   “ cima 5679  ℩crio 7361  recscrecs 8367  cardccrd 9927

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2109  ax-9 2117  ax-10 2138  ax-11 2155  ax-12 2172  ax-ext 2704  ax-rep 5285  ax-sep 5299  ax-nul 5306  ax-pow 5363  ax-pr 5427  ax-un 7722

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 398  df-or 847  df-3or 1089  df-3an 1090  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1783  df-nf 1787  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2535  df-eu 2564  df-clab 2711  df-cleq 2725  df-clel 2811  df-nfc 2886  df-ne 2942  df-ral 3063  df-rex 3072  df-rmo 3377  df-reu 3378  df-rab 3434  df-v 3477  df-sbc 3778  df-csb 3894  df-dif 3951  df-un 3953  df-in 3955  df-ss 3965  df-pss 3967  df-nul 4323  df-if 4529  df-pw 4604  df-sn 4629  df-pr 4631  df-op 4635  df-uni 4909  df-int 4951  df-iun 4999  df-br 5149  df-opab 5211  df-mpt 5232  df-tr 5266  df-id 5574  df-eprel 5580  df-po 5588  df-so 5589  df-fr 5631  df-se 5632  df-we 5633  df-xp 5682  df-rel 5683  df-cnv 5684  df-co 5685  df-dm 5686  df-rn 5687  df-res 5688  df-ima 5689  df-pred 6298  df-ord 6365  df-on 6366  df-suc 6368  df-iota 6493  df-fun 6543  df-fn 6544  df-f 6545  df-f1 6546  df-fo 6547  df-f1o 6548  df-fv 6549  df-isom 6550  df-riota 7362  df-ov 7409  df-2nd 7973  df-frecs 8263  df-wrecs 8294  df-recs 8368  df-en 8937  df-card 9931

This theorem is referenced by:  zorng  10496  zorn2  10498