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Theorem dcapnconst 16986
Description: Decidability of real number apartness implies the existence of a certain non-constant function from real numbers to integers. Variation of Exercise 11.6(i) of [HoTT], p. (varies). See trilpo 16966 for more discussion of decidability of real number apartness.

This is a weaker form of dceqnconst 16985 and in fact this theorem can be proved using dceqnconst 16985 as shown at dcapnconstALT 16987. (Contributed by BJ and Jim Kingdon, 24-Jun-2024.)

Assertion
Ref Expression
dcapnconst  |-  ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  ->  E. f ( f : RR --> ZZ  /\  (
f `  0 )  =  0  /\  A. x  e.  RR+  ( f `
 x )  =/=  0 ) )
Distinct variable group:    x, f

Proof of Theorem dcapnconst
Dummy variables  y  z are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 reex 8277 . . . 4  |-  RR  e.  _V
21mptex 5917 . . 3  |-  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )  e.  _V
32a1i 9 . 2  |-  ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  ->  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )  e.  _V )
4 1zzd 9624 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  y  e.  RR )  ->  1  e.  ZZ )
5 0zd 9609 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  y  e.  RR )  ->  0  e.  ZZ )
6 breq1 4117 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( x  =  y  ->  (
x #  0  <->  y #  0
) )
76dcbid 846 . . . . . 6  |-  ( x  =  y  ->  (DECID  x #  0 
<-> DECID  y #  0 ) )
87rspccva 2922 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  y  e.  RR )  -> DECID 
y #  0 )
94, 5, 8ifcldcd 3664 . . . 4  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  y  e.  RR )  ->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 )  e.  ZZ )
109fmpttd 5837 . . 3  |-  ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  ->  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) : RR --> ZZ )
11 0re 8290 . . . . . 6  |-  0  e.  RR
12 1zzd 9624 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( T. 
->  1  e.  ZZ )
13 0zd 9609 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( T. 
->  0  e.  ZZ )
14 0cn 8282 . . . . . . . . . . . 12  |-  0  e.  CC
15 apirr 8897 . . . . . . . . . . . 12  |-  ( 0  e.  CC  ->  -.  0 #  0 )
1614, 15ax-mp 5 . . . . . . . . . . 11  |-  -.  0 #  0
1716olci 740 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( 0 #  0  \/  -.  0 #  0 )
18 df-dc 843 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  (DECID  0 #  0  <-> 
( 0 #  0  \/ 
-.  0 #  0 ) )
1917, 18mpbir 146 . . . . . . . . 9  |- DECID  0 #  0
2019a1i 9 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( T. 
-> DECID  0 #  0 )
2112, 13, 20ifcldcd 3664 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( T. 
->  if ( 0 #  0 ,  1 ,  0 )  e.  ZZ )
2221mptru 1407 . . . . . 6  |-  if ( 0 #  0 ,  1 ,  0 )  e.  ZZ
23 breq1 4117 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( y  =  0  ->  (
y #  0  <->  0 #  0
) )
2423ifbid 3648 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( y  =  0  ->  if ( y #  0 , 
1 ,  0 )  =  if ( 0 #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )
25 eqid 2234 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )  =  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )
2624, 25fvmptg 5758 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( 0  e.  RR  /\  if ( 0 #  0 ,  1 ,  0 )  e.  ZZ )  -> 
( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) ` 
0 )  =  if ( 0 #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )
2711, 22, 26mp2an 426 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  0 )  =  if ( 0 #  0 ,  1 ,  0 )
2816iffalsei 3635 . . . . 5  |-  if ( 0 #  0 ,  1 ,  0 )  =  0
2927, 28eqtri 2255 . . . 4  |-  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  0 )  =  0
3029a1i 9 . . 3  |-  ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  ->  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  0 )  =  0 )
31 1ne0 9325 . . . . . 6  |-  1  =/=  0
32 breq1 4117 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( y  =  z  ->  (
y #  0  <->  z #  0
) )
3332ifbid 3648 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( y  =  z  ->  if ( y #  0 , 
1 ,  0 )  =  if ( z #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )
34 rpre 10014 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( z  e.  RR+  ->  z  e.  RR )
3534adantl 277 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  z  e.  RR+ )  ->  z  e.  RR )
36 1zzd 9624 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  z  e.  RR+ )  ->  1  e.  ZZ )
37 0zd 9609 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  z  e.  RR+ )  ->  0  e.  ZZ )
38 breq1 4117 . . . . . . . . . . . 12  |-  ( x  =  z  ->  (
x #  0  <->  z #  0
) )
3938dcbid 846 . . . . . . . . . . 11  |-  ( x  =  z  ->  (DECID  x #  0 
<-> DECID  z #  0 ) )
40 simpl 109 . . . . . . . . . . 11  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  z  e.  RR+ )  ->  A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0 )
4139, 40, 35rspcdva 2928 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  z  e.  RR+ )  -> DECID 
z #  0 )
4236, 37, 41ifcldcd 3664 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  z  e.  RR+ )  ->  if ( z #  0 ,  1 ,  0 )  e.  ZZ )
4325, 33, 35, 42fvmptd3 5776 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  z  e.  RR+ )  ->  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `
 z )  =  if ( z #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )
44 rpap0 10024 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( z  e.  RR+  ->  z #  0 )
4544iftrued 3633 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( z  e.  RR+  ->  if ( z #  0 ,  1 ,  0 )  =  1 )
4645adantl 277 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  z  e.  RR+ )  ->  if ( z #  0 ,  1 ,  0 )  =  1 )
4743, 46eqtrd 2267 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  z  e.  RR+ )  ->  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `
 z )  =  1 )
4847neeq1d 2432 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  z  e.  RR+ )  ->  ( ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  z )  =/=  0  <->  1  =/=  0 ) )
4931, 48mpbiri 168 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  z  e.  RR+ )  ->  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `
 z )  =/=  0 )
5049ralrimiva 2617 . . . 4  |-  ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  ->  A. z  e.  RR+  (
( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  z )  =/=  0 )
51 fveq2 5675 . . . . . 6  |-  ( z  =  x  ->  (
( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  z )  =  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `
 x ) )
5251neeq1d 2432 . . . . 5  |-  ( z  =  x  ->  (
( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  z )  =/=  0  <->  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  x )  =/=  0 ) )
5352cbvralv 2780 . . . 4  |-  ( A. z  e.  RR+  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  z )  =/=  0  <->  A. x  e.  RR+  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `
 x )  =/=  0 )
5450, 53sylib 122 . . 3  |-  ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  ->  A. x  e.  RR+  (
( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  x )  =/=  0 )
5510, 30, 543jca 1204 . 2  |-  ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  ->  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) : RR --> ZZ  /\  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) ` 
0 )  =  0  /\  A. x  e.  RR+  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  x )  =/=  0
) )
56 feq1 5496 . . 3  |-  ( f  =  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )  -> 
( f : RR --> ZZ 
<->  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) : RR --> ZZ ) )
57 fveq1 5674 . . . 4  |-  ( f  =  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )  -> 
( f `  0
)  =  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  0 ) )
5857eqeq1d 2243 . . 3  |-  ( f  =  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )  -> 
( ( f ` 
0 )  =  0  <-> 
( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) ` 
0 )  =  0 ) )
59 fveq1 5674 . . . . 5  |-  ( f  =  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )  -> 
( f `  x
)  =  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  x ) )
6059neeq1d 2432 . . . 4  |-  ( f  =  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )  -> 
( ( f `  x )  =/=  0  <->  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  x )  =/=  0 ) )
6160ralbidv 2544 . . 3  |-  ( f  =  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )  -> 
( A. x  e.  RR+  ( f `  x
)  =/=  0  <->  A. x  e.  RR+  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  x )  =/=  0 ) )
6256, 58, 613anbi123d 1349 . 2  |-  ( f  =  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )  -> 
( ( f : RR --> ZZ  /\  (
f `  0 )  =  0  /\  A. x  e.  RR+  ( f `
 x )  =/=  0 )  <->  ( (
y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) : RR --> ZZ  /\  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) ` 
0 )  =  0  /\  A. x  e.  RR+  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  x )  =/=  0
) ) )
633, 55, 62elabd 2965 1  |-  ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  ->  E. f ( f : RR --> ZZ  /\  (
f `  0 )  =  0  /\  A. x  e.  RR+  ( f `
 x )  =/=  0 ) )
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:   -. wn 3    -> wi 4    /\ wa 104    \/ wo 716  DECID wdc 842    /\ w3a 1005    = wceq 1398   T. wtru 1399   E.wex 1541    e. wcel 2205    =/= wne 2414   A.wral 2522   _Vcvv 2815   ifcif 3624   class class class wbr 4114    |-> cmpt 4176   -->wf 5353   ` cfv 5357   CCcc 8141   RRcr 8142   0cc0 8143   1c1 8144   # cap 8873   ZZcz 9597   RR+crp 10007
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2207  ax-14 2208  ax-ext 2216  ax-coll 4230  ax-sep 4233  ax-pow 4292  ax-pr 4327  ax-un 4559  ax-setind 4664  ax-cnex 8234  ax-resscn 8235  ax-1cn 8236  ax-1re 8237  ax-icn 8238  ax-addcl 8239  ax-addrcl 8240  ax-mulcl 8241  ax-mulrcl 8242  ax-addcom 8243  ax-mulcom 8244  ax-addass 8245  ax-mulass 8246  ax-distr 8247  ax-i2m1 8248  ax-0lt1 8249  ax-1rid 8250  ax-0id 8251  ax-rnegex 8252  ax-precex 8253  ax-cnre 8254  ax-pre-ltirr 8255  ax-pre-ltwlin 8256  ax-pre-lttrn 8257  ax-pre-apti 8258  ax-pre-ltadd 8259  ax-pre-mulgt0 8260
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 843  df-3or 1006  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1812  df-eu 2085  df-mo 2086  df-clab 2221  df-cleq 2227  df-clel 2230  df-nfc 2375  df-ne 2415  df-nel 2510  df-ral 2527  df-rex 2528  df-reu 2529  df-rab 2531  df-v 2817  df-sbc 3046  df-csb 3142  df-dif 3216  df-un 3218  df-in 3220  df-ss 3227  df-if 3625  df-pw 3676  df-sn 3700  df-pr 3701  df-op 3703  df-uni 3920  df-int 3955  df-iun 3998  df-br 4115  df-opab 4177  df-mpt 4178  df-id 4419  df-xp 4760  df-rel 4761  df-cnv 4762  df-co 4763  df-dm 4764  df-rn 4765  df-res 4766  df-ima 4767  df-iota 5317  df-fun 5359  df-fn 5360  df-f 5361  df-f1 5362  df-fo 5363  df-f1o 5364  df-fv 5365  df-riota 6011  df-ov 6061  df-oprab 6062  df-mpo 6063  df-pnf 8326  df-mnf 8327  df-xr 8328  df-ltxr 8329  df-le 8330  df-sub 8463  df-neg 8464  df-reap 8867  df-ap 8874  df-inn 9258  df-z 9598  df-rp 10008
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator