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Theorem dcapnconst 16896
Description: Decidability of real number apartness implies the existence of a certain non-constant function from real numbers to integers. Variation of Exercise 11.6(i) of [HoTT], p. (varies). See trilpo 16876 for more discussion of decidability of real number apartness.

This is a weaker form of dceqnconst 16895 and in fact this theorem can be proved using dceqnconst 16895 as shown at dcapnconstALT 16897. (Contributed by BJ and Jim Kingdon, 24-Jun-2024.)

Assertion
Ref Expression
dcapnconst  |-  ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  ->  E. f ( f : RR --> ZZ  /\  (
f `  0 )  =  0  /\  A. x  e.  RR+  ( f `
 x )  =/=  0 ) )
Distinct variable group:    x, f

Proof of Theorem dcapnconst
Dummy variables  y  z are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 reex 8266 . . . 4  |-  RR  e.  _V
21mptex 5914 . . 3  |-  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )  e.  _V
32a1i 9 . 2  |-  ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  ->  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )  e.  _V )
4 1zzd 9609 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  y  e.  RR )  ->  1  e.  ZZ )
5 0zd 9594 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  y  e.  RR )  ->  0  e.  ZZ )
6 breq1 4114 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( x  =  y  ->  (
x #  0  <->  y #  0
) )
76dcbid 846 . . . . . 6  |-  ( x  =  y  ->  (DECID  x #  0 
<-> DECID  y #  0 ) )
87rspccva 2922 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  y  e.  RR )  -> DECID 
y #  0 )
94, 5, 8ifcldcd 3662 . . . 4  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  y  e.  RR )  ->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 )  e.  ZZ )
109fmpttd 5834 . . 3  |-  ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  ->  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) : RR --> ZZ )
11 0re 8279 . . . . . 6  |-  0  e.  RR
12 1zzd 9609 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( T. 
->  1  e.  ZZ )
13 0zd 9594 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( T. 
->  0  e.  ZZ )
14 0cn 8271 . . . . . . . . . . . 12  |-  0  e.  CC
15 apirr 8884 . . . . . . . . . . . 12  |-  ( 0  e.  CC  ->  -.  0 #  0 )
1614, 15ax-mp 5 . . . . . . . . . . 11  |-  -.  0 #  0
1716olci 740 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( 0 #  0  \/  -.  0 #  0 )
18 df-dc 843 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  (DECID  0 #  0  <-> 
( 0 #  0  \/ 
-.  0 #  0 ) )
1917, 18mpbir 146 . . . . . . . . 9  |- DECID  0 #  0
2019a1i 9 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( T. 
-> DECID  0 #  0 )
2112, 13, 20ifcldcd 3662 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( T. 
->  if ( 0 #  0 ,  1 ,  0 )  e.  ZZ )
2221mptru 1407 . . . . . 6  |-  if ( 0 #  0 ,  1 ,  0 )  e.  ZZ
23 breq1 4114 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( y  =  0  ->  (
y #  0  <->  0 #  0
) )
2423ifbid 3646 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( y  =  0  ->  if ( y #  0 , 
1 ,  0 )  =  if ( 0 #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )
25 eqid 2234 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )  =  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )
2624, 25fvmptg 5755 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( 0  e.  RR  /\  if ( 0 #  0 ,  1 ,  0 )  e.  ZZ )  -> 
( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) ` 
0 )  =  if ( 0 #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )
2711, 22, 26mp2an 426 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  0 )  =  if ( 0 #  0 ,  1 ,  0 )
2816iffalsei 3633 . . . . 5  |-  if ( 0 #  0 ,  1 ,  0 )  =  0
2927, 28eqtri 2255 . . . 4  |-  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  0 )  =  0
3029a1i 9 . . 3  |-  ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  ->  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  0 )  =  0 )
31 1ne0 9310 . . . . . 6  |-  1  =/=  0
32 breq1 4114 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( y  =  z  ->  (
y #  0  <->  z #  0
) )
3332ifbid 3646 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( y  =  z  ->  if ( y #  0 , 
1 ,  0 )  =  if ( z #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )
34 rpre 9999 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( z  e.  RR+  ->  z  e.  RR )
3534adantl 277 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  z  e.  RR+ )  ->  z  e.  RR )
36 1zzd 9609 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  z  e.  RR+ )  ->  1  e.  ZZ )
37 0zd 9594 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  z  e.  RR+ )  ->  0  e.  ZZ )
38 breq1 4114 . . . . . . . . . . . 12  |-  ( x  =  z  ->  (
x #  0  <->  z #  0
) )
3938dcbid 846 . . . . . . . . . . 11  |-  ( x  =  z  ->  (DECID  x #  0 
<-> DECID  z #  0 ) )
40 simpl 109 . . . . . . . . . . 11  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  z  e.  RR+ )  ->  A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0 )
4139, 40, 35rspcdva 2928 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  z  e.  RR+ )  -> DECID 
z #  0 )
4236, 37, 41ifcldcd 3662 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  z  e.  RR+ )  ->  if ( z #  0 ,  1 ,  0 )  e.  ZZ )
4325, 33, 35, 42fvmptd3 5773 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  z  e.  RR+ )  ->  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `
 z )  =  if ( z #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )
44 rpap0 10009 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( z  e.  RR+  ->  z #  0 )
4544iftrued 3631 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( z  e.  RR+  ->  if ( z #  0 ,  1 ,  0 )  =  1 )
4645adantl 277 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  z  e.  RR+ )  ->  if ( z #  0 ,  1 ,  0 )  =  1 )
4743, 46eqtrd 2267 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  z  e.  RR+ )  ->  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `
 z )  =  1 )
4847neeq1d 2432 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  z  e.  RR+ )  ->  ( ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  z )  =/=  0  <->  1  =/=  0 ) )
4931, 48mpbiri 168 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  /\  z  e.  RR+ )  ->  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `
 z )  =/=  0 )
5049ralrimiva 2617 . . . 4  |-  ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  ->  A. z  e.  RR+  (
( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  z )  =/=  0 )
51 fveq2 5672 . . . . . 6  |-  ( z  =  x  ->  (
( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  z )  =  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `
 x ) )
5251neeq1d 2432 . . . . 5  |-  ( z  =  x  ->  (
( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  z )  =/=  0  <->  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  x )  =/=  0 ) )
5352cbvralv 2780 . . . 4  |-  ( A. z  e.  RR+  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  z )  =/=  0  <->  A. x  e.  RR+  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `
 x )  =/=  0 )
5450, 53sylib 122 . . 3  |-  ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  ->  A. x  e.  RR+  (
( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  x )  =/=  0 )
5510, 30, 543jca 1204 . 2  |-  ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  ->  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) : RR --> ZZ  /\  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) ` 
0 )  =  0  /\  A. x  e.  RR+  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  x )  =/=  0
) )
56 feq1 5493 . . 3  |-  ( f  =  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )  -> 
( f : RR --> ZZ 
<->  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) : RR --> ZZ ) )
57 fveq1 5671 . . . 4  |-  ( f  =  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )  -> 
( f `  0
)  =  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  0 ) )
5857eqeq1d 2243 . . 3  |-  ( f  =  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )  -> 
( ( f ` 
0 )  =  0  <-> 
( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) ` 
0 )  =  0 ) )
59 fveq1 5671 . . . . 5  |-  ( f  =  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )  -> 
( f `  x
)  =  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  x ) )
6059neeq1d 2432 . . . 4  |-  ( f  =  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )  -> 
( ( f `  x )  =/=  0  <->  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  x )  =/=  0 ) )
6160ralbidv 2544 . . 3  |-  ( f  =  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )  -> 
( A. x  e.  RR+  ( f `  x
)  =/=  0  <->  A. x  e.  RR+  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  x )  =/=  0 ) )
6256, 58, 613anbi123d 1349 . 2  |-  ( f  =  ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) )  -> 
( ( f : RR --> ZZ  /\  (
f `  0 )  =  0  /\  A. x  e.  RR+  ( f `
 x )  =/=  0 )  <->  ( (
y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) : RR --> ZZ  /\  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) ` 
0 )  =  0  /\  A. x  e.  RR+  ( ( y  e.  RR  |->  if ( y #  0 ,  1 ,  0 ) ) `  x )  =/=  0
) ) )
633, 55, 62elabd 2964 1  |-  ( A. x  e.  RR DECID  x #  0  ->  E. f ( f : RR --> ZZ  /\  (
f `  0 )  =  0  /\  A. x  e.  RR+  ( f `
 x )  =/=  0 ) )
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:   -. wn 3    -> wi 4    /\ wa 104    \/ wo 716  DECID wdc 842    /\ w3a 1005    = wceq 1398   T. wtru 1399   E.wex 1541    e. wcel 2205    =/= wne 2414   A.wral 2522   _Vcvv 2815   ifcif 3622   class class class wbr 4111    |-> cmpt 4173   -->wf 5350   ` cfv 5354   CCcc 8130   RRcr 8131   0cc0 8132   1c1 8133   # cap 8860   ZZcz 9582   RR+crp 9992
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2207  ax-14 2208  ax-ext 2216  ax-coll 4227  ax-sep 4230  ax-pow 4289  ax-pr 4324  ax-un 4556  ax-setind 4661  ax-cnex 8223  ax-resscn 8224  ax-1cn 8225  ax-1re 8226  ax-icn 8227  ax-addcl 8228  ax-addrcl 8229  ax-mulcl 8230  ax-mulrcl 8231  ax-addcom 8232  ax-mulcom 8233  ax-addass 8234  ax-mulass 8235  ax-distr 8236  ax-i2m1 8237  ax-0lt1 8238  ax-1rid 8239  ax-0id 8240  ax-rnegex 8241  ax-precex 8242  ax-cnre 8243  ax-pre-ltirr 8244  ax-pre-ltwlin 8245  ax-pre-lttrn 8246  ax-pre-apti 8247  ax-pre-ltadd 8248  ax-pre-mulgt0 8249
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 843  df-3or 1006  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1812  df-eu 2085  df-mo 2086  df-clab 2221  df-cleq 2227  df-clel 2230  df-nfc 2375  df-ne 2415  df-nel 2510  df-ral 2527  df-rex 2528  df-reu 2529  df-rab 2531  df-v 2817  df-sbc 3045  df-csb 3141  df-dif 3215  df-un 3217  df-in 3219  df-ss 3226  df-if 3623  df-pw 3673  df-sn 3697  df-pr 3698  df-op 3700  df-uni 3917  df-int 3952  df-iun 3995  df-br 4112  df-opab 4174  df-mpt 4175  df-id 4416  df-xp 4757  df-rel 4758  df-cnv 4759  df-co 4760  df-dm 4761  df-rn 4762  df-res 4763  df-ima 4764  df-iota 5314  df-fun 5356  df-fn 5357  df-f 5358  df-f1 5359  df-fo 5360  df-f1o 5361  df-fv 5362  df-riota 6005  df-ov 6055  df-oprab 6056  df-mpo 6057  df-pnf 8315  df-mnf 8316  df-xr 8317  df-ltxr 8318  df-le 8319  df-sub 8451  df-neg 8452  df-reap 8854  df-ap 8861  df-inn 9243  df-z 9583  df-rp 9993
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator