Theorem nnind 9320

Description: Principle of Mathematical Induction (inference schema). The first four hypotheses give us the substitution instances we need; the last two are the basis and the induction step. See nnaddcl 9324 for an example of its use. This is an alternative for Metamath 100 proof #74. (Contributed by NM, 10-Jan-1997.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-Jun-2013.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
nnind.1	⊢ (𝑥 = 1 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))
nnind.2	⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜒))
nnind.3	⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 + 1) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜃))
nnind.4	⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜏))
nnind.5	⊢ 𝜓
nnind.6	⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ → (𝜒 → 𝜃))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
nnind	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝜏)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦   𝑥,𝐴   𝜓,𝑥   𝜒,𝑥   𝜃,𝑥   𝜏,𝑥   𝜑,𝑦

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥)   𝜓(𝑦)   𝜒(𝑦)   𝜃(𝑦)   𝜏(𝑦)   𝐴(𝑦)

Proof of Theorem nnind

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		1nn 9315	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℕ
2		nnind.5	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝜓
3		nnind.1	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 1 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜓))
4	3	elrab 2982	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (1 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} ↔ (1 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝜓))
5	1, 2, 4	mpbir2an 955	. . . . 5 ⊢ 1 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑}
6		elrabi 2979	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} → 𝑦 ∈ ℕ)
7		peano2nn 9316	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ → (𝑦 + 1) ∈ ℕ)
8	7	a1d 22	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ → (𝑦 ∈ ℕ → (𝑦 + 1) ∈ ℕ))
9		nnind.6	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ → (𝜒 → 𝜃))
10	8, 9	anim12d 335	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ → ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝜒) → ((𝑦 + 1) ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝜃)))
11		nnind.2	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜒))
12	11	elrab 2982	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} ↔ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝜒))
13		nnind.3	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 + 1) → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜃))
14	13	elrab 2982	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑦 + 1) ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} ↔ ((𝑦 + 1) ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝜃))
15	10, 12, 14	3imtr4g 205	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℕ → (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} → (𝑦 + 1) ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑}))
16	6, 15	mpcom 36	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} → (𝑦 + 1) ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑})
17	16	rgen 2603	. . . . 5 ⊢ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} (𝑦 + 1) ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑}
18		peano5nni 9307	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((1 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} (𝑦 + 1) ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑}) → ℕ ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑})
19	5, 17, 18	mp2an 430	. . . 4 ⊢ ℕ ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑}
20	19	sseli 3244	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑})
21		nnind.4	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝜑 ↔ 𝜏))
22	21	elrab 2982	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ 𝜑} ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝜏))
23	20, 22	sylib 122	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → (𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝜏))
24	23	simprd 114	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝜏)

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105   = wceq 1402   ∈ wcel 2209  ∀wral 2528  {crab 2532   ⊆ wss 3220  (class class class)co 6085  1c1 8180   + caddc 8182  ℕcn 9304

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-io 721  ax-5 1500  ax-7 1501  ax-gen 1502  ax-ie1 1546  ax-ie2 1547  ax-8 1557  ax-10 1558  ax-11 1559  ax-i12 1560  ax-bndl 1562  ax-4 1563  ax-17 1579  ax-i9 1583  ax-ial 1587  ax-i5r 1588  ax-ext 2220  ax-sep 4249  ax-cnex 8270  ax-resscn 8271  ax-1re 8273  ax-addrcl 8276

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 1011  df-tru 1405  df-nf 1514  df-sb 1816  df-clab 2225  df-cleq 2231  df-clel 2234  df-nfc 2381  df-ral 2533  df-rex 2534  df-rab 2537  df-v 2823  df-un 3224  df-in 3226  df-ss 3233  df-sn 3715  df-pr 3716  df-op 3718  df-uni 3936  df-int 3971  df-br 4131  df-iota 5337  df-fv 5385  df-ov 6088  df-inn 9305

This theorem is used by:  nnindALT  9321  nn1m1nn  9322  nnaddcl  9324  nnmulcl  9325  nnge1  9327  nn1gt1  9338  nnsub  9343  zaddcllempos  9681  zaddcllemneg  9683  nneoor  9748  peano5uzti  9754  nn0ind-raph  9763  indstr  9993  exbtwnzlemshrink  10683  exp3vallem  10977  expcllem  10987  expap0  11006  apexp1  11156  seq3coll  11294  resqrexlemover  11776  resqrexlemlo  11779  resqrexlemcalc3  11782  gcdmultiple  12797  rplpwr  12804  prmind2  12898  prmdvdsexp  12926  sqrt2irr  12940  pw2dvdslemn  12943  pcmpt  13122  prmpwdvds  13134  mulgnnass  13960  dvexp  15812  plycolemc  15859  2sqlem10  16244