Theorem ublbneg 9572

Description: The image under negation of a bounded-above set of reals is bounded below. For a theorem which is similar but also adds that the bounds need to be the tightest possible, see supinfneg 9554. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 21-Mar-2011.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
ublbneg	⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴}𝑥 ≤ 𝑦)

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴,𝑦,𝑧

Proof of Theorem ublbneg

Dummy variables 𝑎 𝑏 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		breq1 3992	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝑦 → (𝑏 ≤ 𝑎 ↔ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑎))
2	1	cbvralv 2696	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑏 ∈ 𝐴 𝑏 ≤ 𝑎 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑎)
3	2	rexbii 2477	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝐴 𝑏 ≤ 𝑎 ↔ ∃𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑎)
4		breq2 3993	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝑥 → (𝑦 ≤ 𝑎 ↔ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))
5	4	ralbidv 2470	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝑥 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑎 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))
6	5	cbvrexv 2697	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑎 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥)
7	3, 6	bitri 183	. 2 ⊢ (∃𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝐴 𝑏 ≤ 𝑎 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥)
8		renegcl 8180	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑎 ∈ ℝ → -𝑎 ∈ ℝ)
9		elrabi 2883	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴} → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
10		negeq 8112	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑦 → -𝑧 = -𝑦)
11	10	eleq1d 2239	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑦 → (-𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ -𝑦 ∈ 𝐴))
12	11	elrab3 2887	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℝ → (𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴} ↔ -𝑦 ∈ 𝐴))
13	12	biimpd 143	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℝ → (𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴} → -𝑦 ∈ 𝐴))
14	9, 13	mpcom 36	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴} → -𝑦 ∈ 𝐴)
15		breq1 3992	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑏 = -𝑦 → (𝑏 ≤ 𝑎 ↔ -𝑦 ≤ 𝑎))
16	15	rspcv 2830	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (-𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 → (∀𝑏 ∈ 𝐴 𝑏 ≤ 𝑎 → -𝑦 ≤ 𝑎))
17	14, 16	syl 14	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴} → (∀𝑏 ∈ 𝐴 𝑏 ≤ 𝑎 → -𝑦 ≤ 𝑎))
18	17	adantl 275	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴}) → (∀𝑏 ∈ 𝐴 𝑏 ≤ 𝑎 → -𝑦 ≤ 𝑎))
19		lenegcon1 8385	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (-𝑎 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ -𝑦 ≤ 𝑎))
20	9, 19	sylan2 284	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴}) → (-𝑎 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ -𝑦 ≤ 𝑎))
21	18, 20	sylibrd 168	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴}) → (∀𝑏 ∈ 𝐴 𝑏 ≤ 𝑎 → -𝑎 ≤ 𝑦))
22	21	ralrimdva 2550	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑎 ∈ ℝ → (∀𝑏 ∈ 𝐴 𝑏 ≤ 𝑎 → ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴}-𝑎 ≤ 𝑦))
23		breq1 3992	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = -𝑎 → (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ -𝑎 ≤ 𝑦))
24	23	ralbidv 2470	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = -𝑎 → (∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴}𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴}-𝑎 ≤ 𝑦))
25	24	rspcev 2834	. . . 4 ⊢ ((-𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴}-𝑎 ≤ 𝑦) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴}𝑥 ≤ 𝑦)
26	8, 22, 25	syl6an 1427	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑎 ∈ ℝ → (∀𝑏 ∈ 𝐴 𝑏 ≤ 𝑎 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴}𝑥 ≤ 𝑦))
27	26	rexlimiv 2581	. 2 ⊢ (∃𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑏 ∈ 𝐴 𝑏 ≤ 𝑎 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴}𝑥 ≤ 𝑦)
28	7, 27	sylbir 134	1 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧 ∈ 𝐴}𝑥 ≤ 𝑦)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 103   ↔ wb 104   = wceq 1348   ∈ wcel 2141  ∀wral 2448  ∃wrex 2449  {crab 2452   class class class wbr 3989  ℝcr 7773   ≤ cle 7955  -cneg 8091

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 609  ax-in2 610  ax-io 704  ax-5 1440  ax-7 1441  ax-gen 1442  ax-ie1 1486  ax-ie2 1487  ax-8 1497  ax-10 1498  ax-11 1499  ax-i12 1500  ax-bndl 1502  ax-4 1503  ax-17 1519  ax-i9 1523  ax-ial 1527  ax-i5r 1528  ax-13 2143  ax-14 2144  ax-ext 2152  ax-sep 4107  ax-pow 4160  ax-pr 4194  ax-un 4418  ax-setind 4521  ax-cnex 7865  ax-resscn 7866  ax-1cn 7867  ax-1re 7868  ax-icn 7869  ax-addcl 7870  ax-addrcl 7871  ax-mulcl 7872  ax-addcom 7874  ax-addass 7876  ax-distr 7878  ax-i2m1 7879  ax-0id 7882  ax-rnegex 7883  ax-cnre 7885  ax-pre-ltadd 7890

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-3an 975  df-tru 1351  df-fal 1354  df-nf 1454  df-sb 1756  df-eu 2022  df-mo 2023  df-clab 2157  df-cleq 2163  df-clel 2166  df-nfc 2301  df-ne 2341  df-nel 2436  df-ral 2453  df-rex 2454  df-reu 2455  df-rab 2457  df-v 2732  df-sbc 2956  df-dif 3123  df-un 3125  df-in 3127  df-ss 3134  df-pw 3568  df-sn 3589  df-pr 3590  df-op 3592  df-uni 3797  df-br 3990  df-opab 4051  df-id 4278  df-xp 4617  df-rel 4618  df-cnv 4619  df-co 4620  df-dm 4621  df-iota 5160  df-fun 5200  df-fv 5206  df-riota 5809  df-ov 5856  df-oprab 5857  df-mpo 5858  df-pnf 7956  df-mnf 7957  df-xr 7958  df-ltxr 7959  df-le 7960  df-sub 8092  df-neg 8093

This theorem is referenced by: (None)