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Theorem ublbneg 9769
Description: The image under negation of a bounded-above set of reals is bounded below. For a theorem which is similar but also adds that the bounds need to be the tightest possible, see supinfneg 9751. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 21-Mar-2011.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
ublbneg (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦𝑥 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴}𝑥𝑦)
Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴,𝑦,𝑧

Proof of Theorem ublbneg
Dummy variables 𝑎 𝑏 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 breq1 4062 . . . . 5 (𝑏 = 𝑦 → (𝑏𝑎𝑦𝑎))
21cbvralv 2742 . . . 4 (∀𝑏𝐴 𝑏𝑎 ↔ ∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦𝑎)
32rexbii 2515 . . 3 (∃𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑏𝐴 𝑏𝑎 ↔ ∃𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦𝑎)
4 breq2 4063 . . . . 5 (𝑎 = 𝑥 → (𝑦𝑎𝑦𝑥))
54ralbidv 2508 . . . 4 (𝑎 = 𝑥 → (∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦𝑎 ↔ ∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦𝑥))
65cbvrexv 2743 . . 3 (∃𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦𝑎 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦𝑥)
73, 6bitri 184 . 2 (∃𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑏𝐴 𝑏𝑎 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦𝑥)
8 renegcl 8368 . . . 4 (𝑎 ∈ ℝ → -𝑎 ∈ ℝ)
9 elrabi 2933 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴} → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
10 negeq 8300 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑧 = 𝑦 → -𝑧 = -𝑦)
1110eleq1d 2276 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑧 = 𝑦 → (-𝑧𝐴 ↔ -𝑦𝐴))
1211elrab3 2937 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑦 ∈ ℝ → (𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴} ↔ -𝑦𝐴))
1312biimpd 144 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑦 ∈ ℝ → (𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴} → -𝑦𝐴))
149, 13mpcom 36 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴} → -𝑦𝐴)
15 breq1 4062 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑏 = -𝑦 → (𝑏𝑎 ↔ -𝑦𝑎))
1615rspcv 2880 . . . . . . . 8 (-𝑦𝐴 → (∀𝑏𝐴 𝑏𝑎 → -𝑦𝑎))
1714, 16syl 14 . . . . . . 7 (𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴} → (∀𝑏𝐴 𝑏𝑎 → -𝑦𝑎))
1817adantl 277 . . . . . 6 ((𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴}) → (∀𝑏𝐴 𝑏𝑎 → -𝑦𝑎))
19 lenegcon1 8574 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (-𝑎𝑦 ↔ -𝑦𝑎))
209, 19sylan2 286 . . . . . 6 ((𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴}) → (-𝑎𝑦 ↔ -𝑦𝑎))
2118, 20sylibrd 169 . . . . 5 ((𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴}) → (∀𝑏𝐴 𝑏𝑎 → -𝑎𝑦))
2221ralrimdva 2588 . . . 4 (𝑎 ∈ ℝ → (∀𝑏𝐴 𝑏𝑎 → ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴}-𝑎𝑦))
23 breq1 4062 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = -𝑎 → (𝑥𝑦 ↔ -𝑎𝑦))
2423ralbidv 2508 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = -𝑎 → (∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴}𝑥𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴}-𝑎𝑦))
2524rspcev 2884 . . . 4 ((-𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴}-𝑎𝑦) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴}𝑥𝑦)
268, 22, 25syl6an 1454 . . 3 (𝑎 ∈ ℝ → (∀𝑏𝐴 𝑏𝑎 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴}𝑥𝑦))
2726rexlimiv 2619 . 2 (∃𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑏𝐴 𝑏𝑎 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴}𝑥𝑦)
287, 27sylbir 135 1 (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦𝑥 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴}𝑥𝑦)
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 104  wb 105   = wceq 1373  wcel 2178  wral 2486  wrex 2487  {crab 2490   class class class wbr 4059  cr 7959  cle 8143  -cneg 8279
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 711  ax-5 1471  ax-7 1472  ax-gen 1473  ax-ie1 1517  ax-ie2 1518  ax-8 1528  ax-10 1529  ax-11 1530  ax-i12 1531  ax-bndl 1533  ax-4 1534  ax-17 1550  ax-i9 1554  ax-ial 1558  ax-i5r 1559  ax-13 2180  ax-14 2181  ax-ext 2189  ax-sep 4178  ax-pow 4234  ax-pr 4269  ax-un 4498  ax-setind 4603  ax-cnex 8051  ax-resscn 8052  ax-1cn 8053  ax-1re 8054  ax-icn 8055  ax-addcl 8056  ax-addrcl 8057  ax-mulcl 8058  ax-addcom 8060  ax-addass 8062  ax-distr 8064  ax-i2m1 8065  ax-0id 8068  ax-rnegex 8069  ax-cnre 8071  ax-pre-ltadd 8076
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 983  df-tru 1376  df-fal 1379  df-nf 1485  df-sb 1787  df-eu 2058  df-mo 2059  df-clab 2194  df-cleq 2200  df-clel 2203  df-nfc 2339  df-ne 2379  df-nel 2474  df-ral 2491  df-rex 2492  df-reu 2493  df-rab 2495  df-v 2778  df-sbc 3006  df-dif 3176  df-un 3178  df-in 3180  df-ss 3187  df-pw 3628  df-sn 3649  df-pr 3650  df-op 3652  df-uni 3865  df-br 4060  df-opab 4122  df-id 4358  df-xp 4699  df-rel 4700  df-cnv 4701  df-co 4702  df-dm 4703  df-iota 5251  df-fun 5292  df-fv 5298  df-riota 5922  df-ov 5970  df-oprab 5971  df-mpo 5972  df-pnf 8144  df-mnf 8145  df-xr 8146  df-ltxr 8147  df-le 8148  df-sub 8280  df-neg 8281
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
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