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Theorem ublbneg 9733
Description: The image under negation of a bounded-above set of reals is bounded below. For a theorem which is similar but also adds that the bounds need to be the tightest possible, see supinfneg 9715. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 21-Mar-2011.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
ublbneg (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦𝑥 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴}𝑥𝑦)
Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴,𝑦,𝑧

Proof of Theorem ublbneg
Dummy variables 𝑎 𝑏 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 breq1 4046 . . . . 5 (𝑏 = 𝑦 → (𝑏𝑎𝑦𝑎))
21cbvralv 2737 . . . 4 (∀𝑏𝐴 𝑏𝑎 ↔ ∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦𝑎)
32rexbii 2512 . . 3 (∃𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑏𝐴 𝑏𝑎 ↔ ∃𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦𝑎)
4 breq2 4047 . . . . 5 (𝑎 = 𝑥 → (𝑦𝑎𝑦𝑥))
54ralbidv 2505 . . . 4 (𝑎 = 𝑥 → (∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦𝑎 ↔ ∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦𝑥))
65cbvrexv 2738 . . 3 (∃𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦𝑎 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦𝑥)
73, 6bitri 184 . 2 (∃𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑏𝐴 𝑏𝑎 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦𝑥)
8 renegcl 8332 . . . 4 (𝑎 ∈ ℝ → -𝑎 ∈ ℝ)
9 elrabi 2925 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴} → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
10 negeq 8264 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑧 = 𝑦 → -𝑧 = -𝑦)
1110eleq1d 2273 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑧 = 𝑦 → (-𝑧𝐴 ↔ -𝑦𝐴))
1211elrab3 2929 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑦 ∈ ℝ → (𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴} ↔ -𝑦𝐴))
1312biimpd 144 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑦 ∈ ℝ → (𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴} → -𝑦𝐴))
149, 13mpcom 36 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴} → -𝑦𝐴)
15 breq1 4046 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑏 = -𝑦 → (𝑏𝑎 ↔ -𝑦𝑎))
1615rspcv 2872 . . . . . . . 8 (-𝑦𝐴 → (∀𝑏𝐴 𝑏𝑎 → -𝑦𝑎))
1714, 16syl 14 . . . . . . 7 (𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴} → (∀𝑏𝐴 𝑏𝑎 → -𝑦𝑎))
1817adantl 277 . . . . . 6 ((𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴}) → (∀𝑏𝐴 𝑏𝑎 → -𝑦𝑎))
19 lenegcon1 8538 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (-𝑎𝑦 ↔ -𝑦𝑎))
209, 19sylan2 286 . . . . . 6 ((𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴}) → (-𝑎𝑦 ↔ -𝑦𝑎))
2118, 20sylibrd 169 . . . . 5 ((𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴}) → (∀𝑏𝐴 𝑏𝑎 → -𝑎𝑦))
2221ralrimdva 2585 . . . 4 (𝑎 ∈ ℝ → (∀𝑏𝐴 𝑏𝑎 → ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴}-𝑎𝑦))
23 breq1 4046 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = -𝑎 → (𝑥𝑦 ↔ -𝑎𝑦))
2423ralbidv 2505 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = -𝑎 → (∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴}𝑥𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴}-𝑎𝑦))
2524rspcev 2876 . . . 4 ((-𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴}-𝑎𝑦) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴}𝑥𝑦)
268, 22, 25syl6an 1453 . . 3 (𝑎 ∈ ℝ → (∀𝑏𝐴 𝑏𝑎 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴}𝑥𝑦))
2726rexlimiv 2616 . 2 (∃𝑎 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑏𝐴 𝑏𝑎 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴}𝑥𝑦)
287, 27sylbir 135 1 (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦𝐴 𝑦𝑥 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℝ ∣ -𝑧𝐴}𝑥𝑦)
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 104  wb 105   = wceq 1372  wcel 2175  wral 2483  wrex 2484  {crab 2487   class class class wbr 4043  cr 7923  cle 8107  -cneg 8243
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 710  ax-5 1469  ax-7 1470  ax-gen 1471  ax-ie1 1515  ax-ie2 1516  ax-8 1526  ax-10 1527  ax-11 1528  ax-i12 1529  ax-bndl 1531  ax-4 1532  ax-17 1548  ax-i9 1552  ax-ial 1556  ax-i5r 1557  ax-13 2177  ax-14 2178  ax-ext 2186  ax-sep 4161  ax-pow 4217  ax-pr 4252  ax-un 4479  ax-setind 4584  ax-cnex 8015  ax-resscn 8016  ax-1cn 8017  ax-1re 8018  ax-icn 8019  ax-addcl 8020  ax-addrcl 8021  ax-mulcl 8022  ax-addcom 8024  ax-addass 8026  ax-distr 8028  ax-i2m1 8029  ax-0id 8032  ax-rnegex 8033  ax-cnre 8035  ax-pre-ltadd 8040
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 982  df-tru 1375  df-fal 1378  df-nf 1483  df-sb 1785  df-eu 2056  df-mo 2057  df-clab 2191  df-cleq 2197  df-clel 2200  df-nfc 2336  df-ne 2376  df-nel 2471  df-ral 2488  df-rex 2489  df-reu 2490  df-rab 2492  df-v 2773  df-sbc 2998  df-dif 3167  df-un 3169  df-in 3171  df-ss 3178  df-pw 3617  df-sn 3638  df-pr 3639  df-op 3641  df-uni 3850  df-br 4044  df-opab 4105  df-id 4339  df-xp 4680  df-rel 4681  df-cnv 4682  df-co 4683  df-dm 4684  df-iota 5231  df-fun 5272  df-fv 5278  df-riota 5898  df-ov 5946  df-oprab 5947  df-mpo 5948  df-pnf 8108  df-mnf 8109  df-xr 8110  df-ltxr 8111  df-le 8112  df-sub 8244  df-neg 8245
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
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