Theorem upgrres1 29723

Description: A pseudograph obtained by removing one vertex and all edges incident with this vertex is a pseudograph. Remark: This graph is not a subgraph of the original graph in the sense of df-subgr 29678 since the domains of the edge functions may not be compatible. (Contributed by AV, 8-Nov-2020.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
upgrres1.v	⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
upgrres1.e	⊢ 𝐸 = (Edg‘𝐺)
upgrres1.f	⊢ 𝐹 = {𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 ∣ 𝑁 ∉ 𝑒}
upgrres1.s	⊢ 𝑆 = ⟨(𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}), ( I ↾ 𝐹)⟩

Assertion

Ref	Expression
upgrres1	⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) → 𝑆 ∈ UPGraph)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑒,𝐸   𝑒,𝐺   𝑒,𝑁   𝑒,𝑉

Allowed substitution hints:   𝑆(𝑒)   𝐹(𝑒)

Proof of Theorem upgrres1

Dummy variables 𝑝 𝑥 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		f1oi 6863	. . . . 5 ⊢ ( I ↾ 𝐹):𝐹–1-1-onto→𝐹
2		f1of 6824	. . . . 5 ⊢ (( I ↾ 𝐹):𝐹–1-1-onto→𝐹 → ( I ↾ 𝐹):𝐹⟶𝐹)
3	1, 2	mp1i 14	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) → ( I ↾ 𝐹):𝐹⟶𝐹)
4	3	ffdmd 6740	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) → ( I ↾ 𝐹):dom ( I ↾ 𝐹)⟶𝐹)
5		upgrres1.f	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐹 = {𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 ∣ 𝑁 ∉ 𝑒}
6		simpr 490	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑒 ∈ 𝐸) → 𝑒 ∈ 𝐸)
7	6	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑒 ∈ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑁 ∉ 𝑒) → 𝑒 ∈ 𝐸)
8		upgrres1.e	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ 𝐸 = (Edg‘𝐺)
9	8	eleq2i 2857	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 ↔ 𝑒 ∈ (Edg‘𝐺))
10		edgupgr 29541	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑒 ∈ (Edg‘𝐺)) → (𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑒 ≠ ∅ ∧ (♯‘𝑒) ≤ 2))
11		elpwi 4571	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝐺) → 𝑒 ⊆ (Vtx‘𝐺))
12		upgrres1.v	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
13	11, 12	sseqtrrdi 3979	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝐺) → 𝑒 ⊆ 𝑉)
14	13	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (Vtx‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑒 ≠ ∅ ∧ (♯‘𝑒) ≤ 2) → 𝑒 ⊆ 𝑉)
15	10, 14	syl 18	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑒 ∈ (Edg‘𝐺)) → 𝑒 ⊆ 𝑉)
16	9, 15	sylan2b 606	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑒 ∈ 𝐸) → 𝑒 ⊆ 𝑉)
17	16	ad4ant13 764	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑒 ∈ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑁 ∉ 𝑒) → 𝑒 ⊆ 𝑉)
18		simpr 490	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑒 ∈ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑁 ∉ 𝑒) → 𝑁 ∉ 𝑒)
19		elpwdifsn 4759	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 ∧ 𝑒 ⊆ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ∉ 𝑒) → 𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}))
20	7, 17, 18, 19	syl3anc 1398	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑒 ∈ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑁 ∉ 𝑒) → 𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}))
21		simpl 488	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) → 𝐺 ∈ UPGraph)
22	9	biimpi 219	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 → 𝑒 ∈ (Edg‘𝐺))
23	10	simp2d 1161	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑒 ∈ (Edg‘𝐺)) → 𝑒 ≠ ∅)
24	21, 22, 23	syl2an 608	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑒 ∈ 𝐸) → 𝑒 ≠ ∅)
25	24	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑒 ∈ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑁 ∉ 𝑒) → 𝑒 ≠ ∅)
26		nelsn 4634	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑒 ≠ ∅ → ¬ 𝑒 ∈ {∅})
27	25, 26	syl 18	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑒 ∈ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑁 ∉ 𝑒) → ¬ 𝑒 ∈ {∅})
28	20, 27	eldifd 3917	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑒 ∈ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑁 ∉ 𝑒) → 𝑒 ∈ (𝒫 (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∖ {∅}))
29	28	ex 418	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑒 ∈ 𝐸) → (𝑁 ∉ 𝑒 → 𝑒 ∈ (𝒫 (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∖ {∅})))
30	29	ralrimiva 3159	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) → ∀𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 (𝑁 ∉ 𝑒 → 𝑒 ∈ (𝒫 (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∖ {∅})))
31		rabss 4025	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ({𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 ∣ 𝑁 ∉ 𝑒} ⊆ (𝒫 (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∖ {∅}) ↔ ∀𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 (𝑁 ∉ 𝑒 → 𝑒 ∈ (𝒫 (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∖ {∅})))
32	30, 31	sylibr 237	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) → {𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 ∣ 𝑁 ∉ 𝑒} ⊆ (𝒫 (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∖ {∅}))
33	5, 32	eqsstrid 3976	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) → 𝐹 ⊆ (𝒫 (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∖ {∅}))
34		elrabi 3648	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑝 ∈ {𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 ∣ 𝑁 ∉ 𝑒} → 𝑝 ∈ 𝐸)
35		edgval 29456	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (Edg‘𝐺) = ran (iEdg‘𝐺)
36	8, 35	eqtri 2788	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝐸 = ran (iEdg‘𝐺)
37	36	eleq2i 2857	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑝 ∈ 𝐸 ↔ 𝑝 ∈ ran (iEdg‘𝐺))
38		eqid 2765	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (iEdg‘𝐺) = (iEdg‘𝐺)
39	12, 38	upgrf 29493	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ UPGraph → (iEdg‘𝐺):dom (iEdg‘𝐺)⟶{𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝑉 ∖ {∅}) ∣ (♯‘𝑥) ≤ 2})
40	39	frnd 6718	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ UPGraph → ran (iEdg‘𝐺) ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝑉 ∖ {∅}) ∣ (♯‘𝑥) ≤ 2})
41	40	sseld 3937	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ UPGraph → (𝑝 ∈ ran (iEdg‘𝐺) → 𝑝 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝑉 ∖ {∅}) ∣ (♯‘𝑥) ≤ 2}))
42	37, 41	biimtrid 245	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ UPGraph → (𝑝 ∈ 𝐸 → 𝑝 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝑉 ∖ {∅}) ∣ (♯‘𝑥) ≤ 2}))
43		fveq2 6885	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑝 → (♯‘𝑥) = (♯‘𝑝))
44	43	breq1d 5121	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑝 → ((♯‘𝑥) ≤ 2 ↔ (♯‘𝑝) ≤ 2))
45	44	elrab 3652	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑝 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝑉 ∖ {∅}) ∣ (♯‘𝑥) ≤ 2} ↔ (𝑝 ∈ (𝒫 𝑉 ∖ {∅}) ∧ (♯‘𝑝) ≤ 2))
46	45	simprbi 503	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑝 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝑉 ∖ {∅}) ∣ (♯‘𝑥) ≤ 2} → (♯‘𝑝) ≤ 2)
47	42, 46	syl6 36	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ UPGraph → (𝑝 ∈ 𝐸 → (♯‘𝑝) ≤ 2))
48	47	adantr 486	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑝 ∈ 𝐸 → (♯‘𝑝) ≤ 2))
49	34, 48	syl5com 32	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑝 ∈ {𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 ∣ 𝑁 ∉ 𝑒} → ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) → (♯‘𝑝) ≤ 2))
50	49, 5	eleq2s 2883	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑝 ∈ 𝐹 → ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) → (♯‘𝑝) ≤ 2))
51	50	impcom 413	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑝 ∈ 𝐹) → (♯‘𝑝) ≤ 2)
52	33, 51	ssrabdv 4028	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) → 𝐹 ⊆ {𝑝 ∈ (𝒫 (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∖ {∅}) ∣ (♯‘𝑝) ≤ 2})
53	4, 52	fssd 6727	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) → ( I ↾ 𝐹):dom ( I ↾ 𝐹)⟶{𝑝 ∈ (𝒫 (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∖ {∅}) ∣ (♯‘𝑝) ≤ 2})
54		upgrres1.s	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑆 = ⟨(𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}), ( I ↾ 𝐹)⟩
55		opex 5447	. . . 4 ⊢ ⟨(𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}), ( I ↾ 𝐹)⟩ ∈ V
56	54, 55	eqeltri 2861	. . 3 ⊢ 𝑆 ∈ V
57	12, 8, 5, 54	upgrres1lem2 29721	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Vtx‘𝑆) = (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁})
58	57	eqcomi 2774	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) = (Vtx‘𝑆)
59	12, 8, 5, 54	upgrres1lem3 29722	. . . . 5 ⊢ (iEdg‘𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐹)
60	59	eqcomi 2774	. . . 4 ⊢ ( I ↾ 𝐹) = (iEdg‘𝑆)
61	58, 60	isupgr 29491	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑆 ∈ V → (𝑆 ∈ UPGraph ↔ ( I ↾ 𝐹):dom ( I ↾ 𝐹)⟶{𝑝 ∈ (𝒫 (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∖ {∅}) ∣ (♯‘𝑝) ≤ 2}))
62	56, 61	mp1i 14	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑆 ∈ UPGraph ↔ ( I ↾ 𝐹):dom ( I ↾ 𝐹)⟶{𝑝 ∈ (𝒫 (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∖ {∅}) ∣ (♯‘𝑝) ≤ 2}))
63	53, 62	mpbird 260	1 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) → 𝑆 ∈ UPGraph)

This proof depends on syntax axioms:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 401   ∧ w3a 1103   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2146   ≠ wne 2960   ∉ wnel 3066  ∀wral 3081  {crab 3418  Vcvv 3457   ∖ cdif 3903   ⊆ wss 3906  ∅c0 4286  𝒫 cpw 4564  {csn 4591  ⟨cop 4597   class class class wbr 5111   I cid 5557  dom cdm 5663  ran crn 5664   ↾ cres 5665  ⟶wf 6536  –1-1-onto→wf1o 6539  ‘cfv 6540   ≤ cle 11261  2c2 12312  ♯chash 14386  Vtxcvtx 29403  iEdgciedg 29404  Edgcedg 29454  UPGraphcupgr 29487

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2148  ax-9 2156  ax-10 2179  ax-11 2195  ax-12 2216  ax-ext 2737  ax-sep 5259  ax-nul 5271  ax-pow 5338  ax-pr 5406  ax-un 7742

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2569  df-eu 2599  df-clab 2744  df-cleq 2757  df-clel 2840  df-nfc 2914  df-ne 2961  df-nel 3067  df-ral 3082  df-rex 3092  df-rab 3419  df-v 3459  df-sbc 3747  df-dif 3909  df-un 3911  df-in 3913  df-ss 3923  df-nul 4287  df-if 4490  df-pw 4566  df-sn 4592  df-pr 4594  df-op 4598  df-uni 4875  df-br 5112  df-opab 5176  df-mpt 5195  df-id 5558  df-xp 5669  df-rel 5670  df-cnv 5671  df-co 5672  df-dm 5673  df-rn 5674  df-res 5675  df-ima 5676  df-iota 6496  df-fun 6542  df-fn 6543  df-f 6544  df-f1 6545  df-fo 6546  df-f1o 6547  df-fv 6548  df-1st 7992  df-2nd 7993  df-vtx 29405  df-iedg 29406  df-edg 29455  df-upgr 29489

This theorem is used by:  nbupgrres  29774