Theorem nbupgrres 29945

Description: The neighborhood of a vertex in a restricted pseudograph (not necessarily valid for a hypergraph, because 𝑁, 𝐾 and 𝑀 could be connected by one edge, so 𝑀 is a neighbor of 𝐾 in the original graph, but not in the restricted graph, because the edge between 𝑀 and 𝐾, also incident with 𝑁, was removed). (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 2-Jan-2018.) (Revised by AV, 8-Nov-2020.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
nbupgrres.v	⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
nbupgrres.e	⊢ 𝐸 = (Edg‘𝐺)
nbupgrres.f	⊢ 𝐹 = {𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 ∣ 𝑁 ∉ 𝑒}
nbupgrres.s	⊢ 𝑆 = ⟨(𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}), ( I ↾ 𝐹)⟩

Assertion

Ref	Expression
nbupgrres	⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾) → 𝑀 ∈ (𝑆 NeighbVtx 𝐾)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑒,𝐸   𝑒,𝐺   𝑒,𝐾   𝑒,𝑁   𝑒,𝑀   𝑒,𝑉

Allowed substitution hints:   𝑆(𝑒)   𝐹(𝑒)

Proof of Theorem nbupgrres

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simp1l 1216	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → 𝐺 ∈ UPGraph)
2		eldifi 4078	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) → 𝐾 ∈ 𝑉)
3	2	3ad2ant2 1152	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → 𝐾 ∈ 𝑉)
4		eldifsn 4748	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ((𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∖ {𝐾}) ↔ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
5		eldifi 4078	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) → 𝑀 ∈ 𝑉)
6	5	anim1i 627	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾) → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
7	4, 6	sylbi 220	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ((𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∖ {𝐾}) → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
8		difpr 4766	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾}) = ((𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∖ {𝐾})
9	7, 8	eleq2s 2879	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾}) → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
10	9	3ad2ant3 1153	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
11		nbupgrres.v	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
12		nbupgrres.e	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝐸 = (Edg‘𝐺)
13	11, 12	nbupgrel 29926	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝐾 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾)) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾) ↔ {𝑀, 𝐾} ∈ 𝐸))
14	1, 3, 10, 13	syl21anc 851	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾) ↔ {𝑀, 𝐾} ∈ 𝐸))
15	14	biimpa 482	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾)) → {𝑀, 𝐾} ∈ 𝐸)
16	8	eleq2i 2853	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾}) ↔ 𝑀 ∈ ((𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∖ {𝐾}))
17		eldifsn 4748	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ↔ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝑁))
18	17	anbi1i 636	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾) ↔ ((𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝑁) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
19	16, 4, 18	3bitri 300	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾}) ↔ ((𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝑁) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
20		simpr 490	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝑁) → 𝑀 ≠ 𝑁)
21	20	necomd 3011	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝑁) → 𝑁 ≠ 𝑀)
22	21	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝑁) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾) → 𝑁 ≠ 𝑀)
23	19, 22	sylbi 220	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾}) → 𝑁 ≠ 𝑀)
24	23	3ad2ant3 1153	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → 𝑁 ≠ 𝑀)
25		eldifsn 4748	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ≠ 𝑁))
26		simpr 490	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ≠ 𝑁) → 𝐾 ≠ 𝑁)
27	26	necomd 3011	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ≠ 𝑁) → 𝑁 ≠ 𝐾)
28	25, 27	sylbi 220	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) → 𝑁 ≠ 𝐾)
29	28	3ad2ant2 1152	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → 𝑁 ≠ 𝐾)
30	24, 29	nelprd 4618	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → ¬ 𝑁 ∈ {𝑀, 𝐾})
31		df-nel 3063	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∉ {𝑀, 𝐾} ↔ ¬ 𝑁 ∈ {𝑀, 𝐾})
32	30, 31	sylibr 237	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → 𝑁 ∉ {𝑀, 𝐾})
33	32	adantr 486	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾)) → 𝑁 ∉ {𝑀, 𝐾})
34		neleq2 3069	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑒 = {𝑀, 𝐾} → (𝑁 ∉ 𝑒 ↔ 𝑁 ∉ {𝑀, 𝐾}))
35		nbupgrres.f	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐹 = {𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 ∣ 𝑁 ∉ 𝑒}
36	34, 35	elrab2 3649	. . . 4 ⊢ ({𝑀, 𝐾} ∈ 𝐹 ↔ ({𝑀, 𝐾} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ 𝑁 ∉ {𝑀, 𝐾}))
37	15, 33, 36	sylanbrc 595	. . 3 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾)) → {𝑀, 𝐾} ∈ 𝐹)
38		nbupgrres.s	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑆 = ⟨(𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}), ( I ↾ 𝐹)⟩
39	11, 12, 35, 38	upgrres1 29894	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) → 𝑆 ∈ UPGraph)
40	39	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → 𝑆 ∈ UPGraph)
41		simp2 1155	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}))
42	16, 4	sylbb 222	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾}) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
43	42	3ad2ant3 1153	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
44	40, 41, 43	jca31 524	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → ((𝑆 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁})) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾)))
45	44	adantr 486	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾)) → ((𝑆 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁})) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾)))
46	11, 12, 35, 38	upgrres1lem2 29892	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Vtx‘𝑆) = (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁})
47	46	eqcomi 2770	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) = (Vtx‘𝑆)
48		edgval 29627	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Edg‘𝑆) = ran (iEdg‘𝑆)
49	11, 12, 35, 38	upgrres1lem3 29893	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (iEdg‘𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐹)
50	49	rneqi 5919	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ran (iEdg‘𝑆) = ran ( I ↾ 𝐹)
51		rnresi 6073	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ran ( I ↾ 𝐹) = 𝐹
52	48, 50, 51	3eqtrri 2789	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐹 = (Edg‘𝑆)
53	47, 52	nbupgrel 29926	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁})) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾)) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝑆 NeighbVtx 𝐾) ↔ {𝑀, 𝐾} ∈ 𝐹))
54	45, 53	syl 18	. . 3 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾)) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝑆 NeighbVtx 𝐾) ↔ {𝑀, 𝐾} ∈ 𝐹))
55	37, 54	mpbird 260	. 2 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾)) → 𝑀 ∈ (𝑆 NeighbVtx 𝐾))
56	55	ex 418	1 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾) → 𝑀 ∈ (𝑆 NeighbVtx 𝐾)))

This proof depends on syntax axioms:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 401   ∧ w3a 1103   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2145   ≠ wne 2956   ∉ wnel 3062  {crab 3413   ∖ cdif 3896  {csn 4584  {cpr 4586  ⟨cop 4590   I cid 5545  ran crn 5652   ↾ cres 5653  ‘cfv 6538  (class class class)co 7420  Vtxcvtx 29574  iEdgciedg 29575  Edgcedg 29625  UPGraphcupgr 29658   NeighbVtx cnbgr 29913

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2147  ax-9 2155  ax-10 2178  ax-11 2194  ax-12 2213  ax-ext 2733  ax-sep 5249  ax-nul 5260  ax-pow 5327  ax-pr 5391  ax-un 7751  ax-cnex 11256  ax-resscn 11257  ax-1cn 11258  ax-icn 11259  ax-addcl 11260  ax-addrcl 11261  ax-mulcl 11262  ax-mulrcl 11263  ax-mulcom 11264  ax-addass 11265  ax-mulass 11266  ax-distr 11267  ax-i2m1 11268  ax-1ne0 11269  ax-1rid 11270  ax-rnegex 11271  ax-rrecex 11272  ax-cnre 11273  ax-pre-lttri 11274  ax-pre-lttrn 11275  ax-pre-ltadd 11276  ax-pre-mulgt0 11277

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2565  df-eu 2595  df-clab 2740  df-cleq 2753  df-clel 2836  df-nfc 2910  df-ne 2957  df-nel 3063  df-ral 3078  df-rex 3088  df-reu 3367  df-rab 3414  df-v 3453  df-sbc 3740  df-csb 3848  df-dif 3902  df-un 3904  df-in 3906  df-ss 3916  df-pss 3919  df-nul 4280  df-if 4483  df-pw 4559  df-sn 4585  df-pr 4587  df-op 4591  df-uni 4868  df-int 4908  df-iun 4953  df-br 5104  df-opab 5168  df-mpt 5187  df-tr 5213  df-id 5546  df-eprel 5551  df-po 5559  df-so 5560  df-fr 5604  df-we 5606  df-xp 5657  df-rel 5658  df-cnv 5659  df-co 5660  df-dm 5661  df-rn 5662  df-res 5663  df-ima 5664  df-pred 6304  df-ord 6365  df-on 6366  df-lim 6367  df-suc 6368  df-iota 6494  df-fun 6540  df-fn 6541  df-f 6542  df-f1 6543  df-fo 6544  df-f1o 6545  df-fv 6546  df-riota 7377  df-ov 7423  df-oprab 7424  df-mpo 7425  df-om 7878  df-1st 8001  df-2nd 8002  df-frecs 8299  df-wrecs 8330  df-recs 8379  df-rdg 8418  df-1o 8476  df-2o 8477  df-oadd 8480  df-er 8717  df-en 8974  df-dom 8975  df-sdom 8976  df-fin 8977  df-dju 9982  df-card 10020  df-pnf 11345  df-mnf 11346  df-xr 11347  df-ltxr 11348  df-le 11349  df-sub 11543  df-neg 11544  df-nn 12336  df-2 12405  df-n0 12607  df-xnn0 12680  df-z 12694  df-uz 12966  df-fz 13640  df-hash 14475  df-vtx 29576  df-iedg 29577  df-edg 29626  df-upgr 29660  df-nbgr 29914

This theorem is used by:  nbupgruvtxres  29988