Theorem nbupgrres 28659

Description: The neighborhood of a vertex in a restricted pseudograph (not necessarily valid for a hypergraph, because 𝑁, 𝐾 and 𝑀 could be connected by one edge, so 𝑀 is a neighbor of 𝐾 in the original graph, but not in the restricted graph, because the edge between 𝑀 and 𝐾, also incident with 𝑁, was removed). (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 2-Jan-2018.) (Revised by AV, 8-Nov-2020.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
nbupgrres.v	⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
nbupgrres.e	⊢ 𝐸 = (Edg‘𝐺)
nbupgrres.f	⊢ 𝐹 = {𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 ∣ 𝑁 ∉ 𝑒}
nbupgrres.s	⊢ 𝑆 = ⟨(𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}), ( I ↾ 𝐹)⟩

Assertion

Ref	Expression
nbupgrres	⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾) → 𝑀 ∈ (𝑆 NeighbVtx 𝐾)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑒,𝐸   𝑒,𝐺   𝑒,𝐾   𝑒,𝑁   𝑒,𝑀   𝑒,𝑉

Allowed substitution hints:   𝑆(𝑒)   𝐹(𝑒)

Proof of Theorem nbupgrres

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simp1l 1197	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → 𝐺 ∈ UPGraph)
2		eldifi 4126	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) → 𝐾 ∈ 𝑉)
3	2	3ad2ant2 1134	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → 𝐾 ∈ 𝑉)
4		eldifsn 4790	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ((𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∖ {𝐾}) ↔ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
5		eldifi 4126	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) → 𝑀 ∈ 𝑉)
6	5	anim1i 615	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾) → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
7	4, 6	sylbi 216	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ((𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∖ {𝐾}) → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
8		difpr 4806	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾}) = ((𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∖ {𝐾})
9	7, 8	eleq2s 2851	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾}) → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
10	9	3ad2ant3 1135	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
11		nbupgrres.v	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
12		nbupgrres.e	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝐸 = (Edg‘𝐺)
13	11, 12	nbupgrel 28640	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝐾 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾)) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾) ↔ {𝑀, 𝐾} ∈ 𝐸))
14	1, 3, 10, 13	syl21anc 836	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾) ↔ {𝑀, 𝐾} ∈ 𝐸))
15	14	biimpa 477	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾)) → {𝑀, 𝐾} ∈ 𝐸)
16	8	eleq2i 2825	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾}) ↔ 𝑀 ∈ ((𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∖ {𝐾}))
17		eldifsn 4790	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ↔ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝑁))
18	17	anbi1i 624	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾) ↔ ((𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝑁) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
19	16, 4, 18	3bitri 296	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾}) ↔ ((𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝑁) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
20		simpr 485	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝑁) → 𝑀 ≠ 𝑁)
21	20	necomd 2996	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝑁) → 𝑁 ≠ 𝑀)
22	21	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝑁) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾) → 𝑁 ≠ 𝑀)
23	19, 22	sylbi 216	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾}) → 𝑁 ≠ 𝑀)
24	23	3ad2ant3 1135	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → 𝑁 ≠ 𝑀)
25		eldifsn 4790	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ≠ 𝑁))
26		simpr 485	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ≠ 𝑁) → 𝐾 ≠ 𝑁)
27	26	necomd 2996	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ≠ 𝑁) → 𝑁 ≠ 𝐾)
28	25, 27	sylbi 216	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) → 𝑁 ≠ 𝐾)
29	28	3ad2ant2 1134	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → 𝑁 ≠ 𝐾)
30	24, 29	nelprd 4659	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → ¬ 𝑁 ∈ {𝑀, 𝐾})
31		df-nel 3047	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∉ {𝑀, 𝐾} ↔ ¬ 𝑁 ∈ {𝑀, 𝐾})
32	30, 31	sylibr 233	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → 𝑁 ∉ {𝑀, 𝐾})
33	32	adantr 481	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾)) → 𝑁 ∉ {𝑀, 𝐾})
34		neleq2 3053	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑒 = {𝑀, 𝐾} → (𝑁 ∉ 𝑒 ↔ 𝑁 ∉ {𝑀, 𝐾}))
35		nbupgrres.f	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐹 = {𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 ∣ 𝑁 ∉ 𝑒}
36	34, 35	elrab2 3686	. . . 4 ⊢ ({𝑀, 𝐾} ∈ 𝐹 ↔ ({𝑀, 𝐾} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ 𝑁 ∉ {𝑀, 𝐾}))
37	15, 33, 36	sylanbrc 583	. . 3 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾)) → {𝑀, 𝐾} ∈ 𝐹)
38		nbupgrres.s	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑆 = ⟨(𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}), ( I ↾ 𝐹)⟩
39	11, 12, 35, 38	upgrres1 28608	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) → 𝑆 ∈ UPGraph)
40	39	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → 𝑆 ∈ UPGraph)
41		simp2 1137	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}))
42	16, 4	sylbb 218	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾}) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
43	42	3ad2ant3 1135	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
44	40, 41, 43	jca31 515	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → ((𝑆 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁})) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾)))
45	44	adantr 481	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾)) → ((𝑆 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁})) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾)))
46	11, 12, 35, 38	upgrres1lem2 28606	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Vtx‘𝑆) = (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁})
47	46	eqcomi 2741	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) = (Vtx‘𝑆)
48		edgval 28347	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Edg‘𝑆) = ran (iEdg‘𝑆)
49	11, 12, 35, 38	upgrres1lem3 28607	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (iEdg‘𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐹)
50	49	rneqi 5936	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ran (iEdg‘𝑆) = ran ( I ↾ 𝐹)
51		rnresi 6074	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ran ( I ↾ 𝐹) = 𝐹
52	48, 50, 51	3eqtrri 2765	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐹 = (Edg‘𝑆)
53	47, 52	nbupgrel 28640	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁})) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾)) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝑆 NeighbVtx 𝐾) ↔ {𝑀, 𝐾} ∈ 𝐹))
54	45, 53	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾)) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝑆 NeighbVtx 𝐾) ↔ {𝑀, 𝐾} ∈ 𝐹))
55	37, 54	mpbird 256	. 2 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾)) → 𝑀 ∈ (𝑆 NeighbVtx 𝐾))
56	55	ex 413	1 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾) → 𝑀 ∈ (𝑆 NeighbVtx 𝐾)))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 205   ∧ wa 396   ∧ w3a 1087   = wceq 1541   ∈ wcel 2106   ≠ wne 2940   ∉ wnel 3046  {crab 3432   ∖ cdif 3945  {csn 4628  {cpr 4630  ⟨cop 4634   I cid 5573  ran crn 5677   ↾ cres 5678  ‘cfv 6543  (class class class)co 7411  Vtxcvtx 28294  iEdgciedg 28295  Edgcedg 28345  UPGraphcupgr 28378   NeighbVtx cnbgr 28627

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1913  ax-6 1971  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2137  ax-11 2154  ax-12 2171  ax-ext 2703  ax-sep 5299  ax-nul 5306  ax-pow 5363  ax-pr 5427  ax-un 7727  ax-cnex 11168  ax-resscn 11169  ax-1cn 11170  ax-icn 11171  ax-addcl 11172  ax-addrcl 11173  ax-mulcl 11174  ax-mulrcl 11175  ax-mulcom 11176  ax-addass 11177  ax-mulass 11178  ax-distr 11179  ax-i2m1 11180  ax-1ne0 11181  ax-1rid 11182  ax-rnegex 11183  ax-rrecex 11184  ax-cnre 11185  ax-pre-lttri 11186  ax-pre-lttrn 11187  ax-pre-ltadd 11188  ax-pre-mulgt0 11189

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 846  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2534  df-eu 2563  df-clab 2710  df-cleq 2724  df-clel 2810  df-nfc 2885  df-ne 2941  df-nel 3047  df-ral 3062  df-rex 3071  df-reu 3377  df-rab 3433  df-v 3476  df-sbc 3778  df-csb 3894  df-dif 3951  df-un 3953  df-in 3955  df-ss 3965  df-pss 3967  df-nul 4323  df-if 4529  df-pw 4604  df-sn 4629  df-pr 4631  df-op 4635  df-uni 4909  df-int 4951  df-iun 4999  df-br 5149  df-opab 5211  df-mpt 5232  df-tr 5266  df-id 5574  df-eprel 5580  df-po 5588  df-so 5589  df-fr 5631  df-we 5633  df-xp 5682  df-rel 5683  df-cnv 5684  df-co 5685  df-dm 5686  df-rn 5687  df-res 5688  df-ima 5689  df-pred 6300  df-ord 6367  df-on 6368  df-lim 6369  df-suc 6370  df-iota 6495  df-fun 6545  df-fn 6546  df-f 6547  df-f1 6548  df-fo 6549  df-f1o 6550  df-fv 6551  df-riota 7367  df-ov 7414  df-oprab 7415  df-mpo 7416  df-om 7858  df-1st 7977  df-2nd 7978  df-frecs 8268  df-wrecs 8299  df-recs 8373  df-rdg 8412  df-1o 8468  df-2o 8469  df-oadd 8472  df-er 8705  df-en 8942  df-dom 8943  df-sdom 8944  df-fin 8945  df-dju 9898  df-card 9936  df-pnf 11252  df-mnf 11253  df-xr 11254  df-ltxr 11255  df-le 11256  df-sub 11448  df-neg 11449  df-nn 12215  df-2 12277  df-n0 12475  df-xnn0 12547  df-z 12561  df-uz 12825  df-fz 13487  df-hash 14293  df-vtx 28296  df-iedg 28297  df-edg 28346  df-upgr 28380  df-nbgr 28628

This theorem is referenced by:  nbupgruvtxres  28702