Theorem nbupgrres 29657

Description: The neighborhood of a vertex in a restricted pseudograph (not necessarily valid for a hypergraph, because 𝑁, 𝐾 and 𝑀 could be connected by one edge, so 𝑀 is a neighbor of 𝐾 in the original graph, but not in the restricted graph, because the edge between 𝑀 and 𝐾, also incident with 𝑁, was removed). (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 2-Jan-2018.) (Revised by AV, 8-Nov-2020.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
nbupgrres.v	⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
nbupgrres.e	⊢ 𝐸 = (Edg‘𝐺)
nbupgrres.f	⊢ 𝐹 = {𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 ∣ 𝑁 ∉ 𝑒}
nbupgrres.s	⊢ 𝑆 = ⟨(𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}), ( I ↾ 𝐹)⟩

Assertion

Ref	Expression
nbupgrres	⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾) → 𝑀 ∈ (𝑆 NeighbVtx 𝐾)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑒,𝐸   𝑒,𝐺   𝑒,𝐾   𝑒,𝑁   𝑒,𝑀   𝑒,𝑉

Allowed substitution hints:   𝑆(𝑒)   𝐹(𝑒)

Proof of Theorem nbupgrres

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simp1l 1214	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → 𝐺 ∈ UPGraph)
2		eldifi 4093	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) → 𝐾 ∈ 𝑉)
3	2	3ad2ant2 1150	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → 𝐾 ∈ 𝑉)
4		eldifsn 4758	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ((𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∖ {𝐾}) ↔ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
5		eldifi 4093	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) → 𝑀 ∈ 𝑉)
6	5	anim1i 626	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾) → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
7	4, 6	sylbi 220	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ((𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∖ {𝐾}) → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
8		difpr 4775	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾}) = ((𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∖ {𝐾})
9	7, 8	eleq2s 2887	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾}) → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
10	9	3ad2ant3 1151	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → (𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
11		nbupgrres.v	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
12		nbupgrres.e	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝐸 = (Edg‘𝐺)
13	11, 12	nbupgrel 29638	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝐾 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾)) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾) ↔ {𝑀, 𝐾} ∈ 𝐸))
14	1, 3, 10, 13	syl21anc 850	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾) ↔ {𝑀, 𝐾} ∈ 𝐸))
15	14	biimpa 481	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾)) → {𝑀, 𝐾} ∈ 𝐸)
16	8	eleq2i 2861	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾}) ↔ 𝑀 ∈ ((𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∖ {𝐾}))
17		eldifsn 4758	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ↔ (𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝑁))
18	17	anbi1i 635	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾) ↔ ((𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝑁) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
19	16, 4, 18	3bitri 300	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾}) ↔ ((𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝑁) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
20		simpr 489	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝑁) → 𝑀 ≠ 𝑁)
21	20	necomd 3019	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝑁) → 𝑁 ≠ 𝑀)
22	21	adantr 485	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝑁) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾) → 𝑁 ≠ 𝑀)
23	19, 22	sylbi 220	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾}) → 𝑁 ≠ 𝑀)
24	23	3ad2ant3 1151	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → 𝑁 ≠ 𝑀)
25		eldifsn 4758	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ≠ 𝑁))
26		simpr 489	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ≠ 𝑁) → 𝐾 ≠ 𝑁)
27	26	necomd 3019	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐾 ≠ 𝑁) → 𝑁 ≠ 𝐾)
28	25, 27	sylbi 220	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) → 𝑁 ≠ 𝐾)
29	28	3ad2ant2 1150	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → 𝑁 ≠ 𝐾)
30	24, 29	nelprd 4628	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → ¬ 𝑁 ∈ {𝑀, 𝐾})
31		df-nel 3071	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∉ {𝑀, 𝐾} ↔ ¬ 𝑁 ∈ {𝑀, 𝐾})
32	30, 31	sylibr 237	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → 𝑁 ∉ {𝑀, 𝐾})
33	32	adantr 485	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾)) → 𝑁 ∉ {𝑀, 𝐾})
34		neleq2 3077	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑒 = {𝑀, 𝐾} → (𝑁 ∉ 𝑒 ↔ 𝑁 ∉ {𝑀, 𝐾}))
35		nbupgrres.f	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐹 = {𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 ∣ 𝑁 ∉ 𝑒}
36	34, 35	elrab2 3663	. . . 4 ⊢ ({𝑀, 𝐾} ∈ 𝐹 ↔ ({𝑀, 𝐾} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ 𝑁 ∉ {𝑀, 𝐾}))
37	15, 33, 36	sylanbrc 594	. . 3 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾)) → {𝑀, 𝐾} ∈ 𝐹)
38		nbupgrres.s	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑆 = ⟨(𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}), ( I ↾ 𝐹)⟩
39	11, 12, 35, 38	upgrres1 29606	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) → 𝑆 ∈ UPGraph)
40	39	3ad2ant1 1149	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → 𝑆 ∈ UPGraph)
41		simp2 1153	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}))
42	16, 4	sylbb 222	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾}) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
43	42	3ad2ant3 1151	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾))
44	40, 41, 43	jca31 523	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → ((𝑆 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁})) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾)))
45	44	adantr 485	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾)) → ((𝑆 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁})) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾)))
46	11, 12, 35, 38	upgrres1lem2 29604	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Vtx‘𝑆) = (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁})
47	46	eqcomi 2778	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) = (Vtx‘𝑆)
48		edgval 29342	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Edg‘𝑆) = ran (iEdg‘𝑆)
49	11, 12, 35, 38	upgrres1lem3 29605	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (iEdg‘𝑆) = ( I ↾ 𝐹)
50	49	rneqi 5930	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ran (iEdg‘𝑆) = ran ( I ↾ 𝐹)
51		rnresi 6080	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ran ( I ↾ 𝐹) = 𝐹
52	48, 50, 51	3eqtrri 2797	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐹 = (Edg‘𝑆)
53	47, 52	nbupgrel 29638	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁})) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ≠ 𝐾)) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝑆 NeighbVtx 𝐾) ↔ {𝑀, 𝐾} ∈ 𝐹))
54	45, 53	syl 18	. . 3 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾)) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝑆 NeighbVtx 𝐾) ↔ {𝑀, 𝐾} ∈ 𝐹))
55	37, 54	mpbird 260	. 2 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾)) → 𝑀 ∈ (𝑆 NeighbVtx 𝐾))
56	55	ex 417	1 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ UPGraph ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁, 𝐾})) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝐾) → 𝑀 ∈ (𝑆 NeighbVtx 𝐾)))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 400   ∧ w3a 1101   = wceq 1567   ∈ wcel 2149   ≠ wne 2964   ∉ wnel 3070  {crab 3423   ∖ cdif 3910  {csn 4594  {cpr 4596  ⟨cop 4600   I cid 5558  ran crn 5665   ↾ cres 5666  ‘cfv 6539  (class class class)co 7413  Vtxcvtx 29289  iEdgciedg 29290  Edgcedg 29340  UPGraphcupgr 29373   NeighbVtx cnbgr 29625

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1822  ax-4 1836  ax-5 1937  ax-6 1994  ax-7 2035  ax-8 2151  ax-9 2159  ax-10 2182  ax-11 2198  ax-12 2219  ax-ext 2741  ax-sep 5261  ax-nul 5273  ax-pow 5339  ax-pr 5407  ax-un 7735  ax-cnex 11158  ax-resscn 11159  ax-1cn 11160  ax-icn 11161  ax-addcl 11162  ax-addrcl 11163  ax-mulcl 11164  ax-mulrcl 11165  ax-mulcom 11166  ax-addass 11167  ax-mulass 11168  ax-distr 11169  ax-i2m1 11170  ax-1ne0 11171  ax-1rid 11172  ax-rnegex 11173  ax-rrecex 11174  ax-cnre 11175  ax-pre-lttri 11176  ax-pre-lttrn 11177  ax-pre-ltadd 11178  ax-pre-mulgt0 11179

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-or 861  df-3or 1102  df-3an 1103  df-tru 1570  df-fal 1580  df-ex 1807  df-nf 1811  df-sb 2098  df-mo 2573  df-eu 2603  df-clab 2748  df-cleq 2761  df-clel 2844  df-nfc 2918  df-ne 2965  df-nel 3071  df-ral 3086  df-rex 3096  df-reu 3377  df-rab 3424  df-v 3465  df-sbc 3754  df-csb 3862  df-dif 3916  df-un 3918  df-in 3920  df-ss 3930  df-pss 3933  df-nul 4295  df-if 4493  df-pw 4569  df-sn 4595  df-pr 4597  df-op 4601  df-uni 4877  df-int 4917  df-iun 4962  df-br 5114  df-opab 5178  df-mpt 5197  df-tr 5223  df-id 5559  df-eprel 5564  df-po 5572  df-so 5573  df-fr 5617  df-we 5619  df-xp 5670  df-rel 5671  df-cnv 5672  df-co 5673  df-dm 5674  df-rn 5675  df-res 5676  df-ima 5677  df-pred 6305  df-ord 6366  df-on 6367  df-lim 6368  df-suc 6369  df-iota 6495  df-fun 6541  df-fn 6542  df-f 6543  df-f1 6544  df-fo 6545  df-f1o 6546  df-fv 6547  df-riota 7370  df-ov 7416  df-oprab 7417  df-mpo 7418  df-om 7865  df-1st 7988  df-2nd 7989  df-frecs 8280  df-wrecs 8311  df-recs 8360  df-rdg 8399  df-1o 8455  df-2o 8456  df-oadd 8459  df-er 8696  df-en 8946  df-dom 8947  df-sdom 8948  df-fin 8949  df-dju 9889  df-card 9927  df-pnf 11247  df-mnf 11248  df-xr 11249  df-ltxr 11250  df-le 11251  df-sub 11445  df-neg 11446  df-nn 12236  df-2 12305  df-n0 12507  df-xnn0 12580  df-z 12594  df-uz 12865  df-fz 13538  df-hash 14369  df-vtx 29291  df-iedg 29292  df-edg 29341  df-upgr 29375  df-nbgr 29626

This theorem is referenced by:  nbupgruvtxres  29700