Theorem eucalgcvga 12759

Description: Once Euclid's Algorithm halts after N steps, the second element of the state remains 0 . (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-May-2014.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
eucalgval.1	|- E = ( x e. NN0 , y e. NN0 |-> if ( y = 0 , <. x , y >. , <. y , ( x mod y ) >. ) )
eucalg.2	|- R = seq 0 ( ( E o. 1st ) , ( NN0 X. { A } ) )
eucalgcvga.3	|- N = ( 2nd ` A )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
eucalgcvga	|- ( A e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) -> ( K e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) -> ( 2nd ` ( R ` K ) ) = 0 ) )

Distinct variable groups:   x, y, N   x, A, y   x, R

Allowed substitution hints:   R( y)   E( x, y)   K( x, y)

Proof of Theorem eucalgcvga

Dummy variable z is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eucalgcvga.3	. . . . . . 7 |- N = ( 2nd ` A )
2		xp2nd 6362	. . . . . . 7 |- ( A e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) -> ( 2nd ` A ) e. NN0 )
3	1, 2	eqeltrid 2321	. . . . . 6 |- ( A e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) -> N e. NN0 )
4		eluznn0 9934	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( N e. NN0 /\ K e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> K e. NN0 )
5	3, 4	sylan 283	. . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) /\ K e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> K e. NN0 )
6		nn0uz 9892	. . . . . . 7 |- NN0 = ( ZZ>= ` 0 )
7		eucalg.2	. . . . . . 7 |- R = seq 0 ( ( E o. 1st ) , ( NN0 X. { A } ) )
8		0zd 9591	. . . . . . 7 |- ( A e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) -> 0 e. ZZ )
9		id 19	. . . . . . 7 |- ( A e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) -> A e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) )
10		eucalgval.1	. . . . . . . . 9 |- E = ( x e. NN0 , y e. NN0 |-> if ( y = 0 , <. x , y >. , <. y , ( x mod y ) >. ) )
11	10	eucalgf 12756	. . . . . . . 8 |- E : ( NN0 X. NN0 ) --> ( NN0 X. NN0 )
12	11	a1i 9	. . . . . . 7 |- ( A e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) -> E : ( NN0 X. NN0 ) --> ( NN0 X. NN0 ) )
13	6, 7, 8, 9, 12	algrf 12746	. . . . . 6 |- ( A e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) -> R : NN0 --> ( NN0 X. NN0 ) )
14	13	ffvelcdmda 5814	. . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) /\ K e. NN0 ) -> ( R ` K ) e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) )
15	5, 14	syldan 282	. . . 4 |- ( ( A e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) /\ K e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> ( R ` K ) e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) )
16		fvres 5696	. . . 4 |- ( ( R ` K ) e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) -> ( ( 2nd |` ( NN0 X. NN0 ) ) ` ( R ` K ) ) = ( 2nd ` ( R ` K ) ) )
17	15, 16	syl 14	. . 3 |- ( ( A e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) /\ K e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> ( ( 2nd |` ( NN0 X. NN0 ) ) ` ( R ` K ) ) = ( 2nd ` ( R ` K ) ) )
18		simpl 109	. . . 4 |- ( ( A e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) /\ K e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> A e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) )
19		fvres 5696	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( A e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) -> ( ( 2nd |` ( NN0 X. NN0 ) ) ` A ) = ( 2nd ` A ) )
20	19, 1	eqtr4di 2285	. . . . . . 7 |- ( A e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) -> ( ( 2nd |` ( NN0 X. NN0 ) ) ` A ) = N )
21	20	fveq2d 5676	. . . . . 6 |- ( A e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) -> ( ZZ>= ` ( ( 2nd |` ( NN0 X. NN0 ) ) ` A ) ) = ( ZZ>= ` N ) )
22	21	eleq2d 2304	. . . . 5 |- ( A e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) -> ( K e. ( ZZ>= ` ( ( 2nd |` ( NN0 X. NN0 ) ) ` A ) ) <-> K e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) )
23	22	biimpar 297	. . . 4 |- ( ( A e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) /\ K e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> K e. ( ZZ>= ` ( ( 2nd |` ( NN0 X. NN0 ) ) ` A ) ) )
24		f2ndres 6356	. . . . 5 |- ( 2nd |` ( NN0 X. NN0 ) ) : ( NN0 X. NN0 ) --> NN0
25	10	eucalglt 12758	. . . . . 6 |- ( z e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) -> ( ( 2nd ` ( E ` z ) ) =/= 0 -> ( 2nd ` ( E ` z ) ) < ( 2nd ` z ) ) )
26	11	ffvelcdmi 5813	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( z e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) -> ( E ` z ) e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) )
27		fvres 5696	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( E ` z ) e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) -> ( ( 2nd |` ( NN0 X. NN0 ) ) ` ( E ` z ) ) = ( 2nd ` ( E ` z ) ) )
28	26, 27	syl 14	. . . . . . 7 |- ( z e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) -> ( ( 2nd |` ( NN0 X. NN0 ) ) ` ( E ` z ) ) = ( 2nd ` ( E ` z ) ) )
29	28	neeq1d 2432	. . . . . 6 |- ( z e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) -> ( ( ( 2nd |` ( NN0 X. NN0 ) ) ` ( E ` z ) ) =/= 0 <-> ( 2nd ` ( E ` z ) ) =/= 0 ) )
30		fvres 5696	. . . . . . 7 |- ( z e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) -> ( ( 2nd |` ( NN0 X. NN0 ) ) ` z ) = ( 2nd ` z ) )
31	28, 30	breq12d 4124	. . . . . 6 |- ( z e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) -> ( ( ( 2nd |` ( NN0 X. NN0 ) ) ` ( E ` z ) ) < ( ( 2nd |` ( NN0 X. NN0 ) ) ` z ) <-> ( 2nd ` ( E ` z ) ) < ( 2nd ` z ) ) )
32	25, 29, 31	3imtr4d 203	. . . . 5 |- ( z e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) -> ( ( ( 2nd |` ( NN0 X. NN0 ) ) ` ( E ` z ) ) =/= 0 -> ( ( 2nd |` ( NN0 X. NN0 ) ) ` ( E ` z ) ) < ( ( 2nd |` ( NN0 X. NN0 ) ) ` z ) ) )
33		eqid 2234	. . . . 5 |- ( ( 2nd |` ( NN0 X. NN0 ) ) ` A ) = ( ( 2nd |` ( NN0 X. NN0 ) ) ` A )
34	11, 7, 24, 32, 33	algcvga 12752	. . . 4 |- ( A e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) -> ( K e. ( ZZ>= ` ( ( 2nd |` ( NN0 X. NN0 ) ) ` A ) ) -> ( ( 2nd |` ( NN0 X. NN0 ) ) ` ( R ` K ) ) = 0 ) )
35	18, 23, 34	sylc 62	. . 3 |- ( ( A e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) /\ K e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> ( ( 2nd |` ( NN0 X. NN0 ) ) ` ( R ` K ) ) = 0 )
36	17, 35	eqtr3d 2269	. 2 |- ( ( A e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) /\ K e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> ( 2nd ` ( R ` K ) ) = 0 )
37	36	ex 115	1 |- ( A e. ( NN0 X. NN0 ) -> ( K e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) -> ( 2nd ` ( R ` K ) ) = 0 ) )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   = wceq 1398   e. wcel 2205   =/= wne 2414   ifcif 3622   {csn 3691   <.cop 3694   class class class wbr 4111   X. cxp 4749   |` cres 4753   o. ccom 4755   -->wf 5350   ` cfv 5354  (class class class)co 6052   e. cmpo 6054   1stc1st 6334   2ndc2nd 6335   0cc0 8129   < clt 8310   NN0cn0 9498   ZZ>=cuz 9856   mod cmo 10688   seqcseq 10813

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2207  ax-14 2208  ax-ext 2216  ax-coll 4227  ax-sep 4230  ax-nul 4238  ax-pow 4289  ax-pr 4324  ax-un 4556  ax-setind 4661  ax-iinf 4712  ax-cnex 8220  ax-resscn 8221  ax-1cn 8222  ax-1re 8223  ax-icn 8224  ax-addcl 8225  ax-addrcl 8226  ax-mulcl 8227  ax-mulrcl 8228  ax-addcom 8229  ax-mulcom 8230  ax-addass 8231  ax-mulass 8232  ax-distr 8233  ax-i2m1 8234  ax-0lt1 8235  ax-1rid 8236  ax-0id 8237  ax-rnegex 8238  ax-precex 8239  ax-cnre 8240  ax-pre-ltirr 8241  ax-pre-ltwlin 8242  ax-pre-lttrn 8243  ax-pre-apti 8244  ax-pre-ltadd 8245  ax-pre-mulgt0 8246  ax-pre-mulext 8247  ax-arch 8248

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-stab 839  df-dc 843  df-3or 1006  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1812  df-eu 2085  df-mo 2086  df-clab 2221  df-cleq 2227  df-clel 2230  df-nfc 2375  df-ne 2415  df-nel 2510  df-ral 2527  df-rex 2528  df-reu 2529  df-rmo 2530  df-rab 2531  df-v 2817  df-sbc 3045  df-csb 3141  df-dif 3215  df-un 3217  df-in 3219  df-ss 3226  df-nul 3511  df-if 3623  df-pw 3673  df-sn 3697  df-pr 3698  df-op 3700  df-uni 3917  df-int 3952  df-iun 3995  df-br 4112  df-opab 4174  df-mpt 4175  df-tr 4211  df-id 4416  df-po 4419  df-iso 4420  df-iord 4489  df-on 4491  df-ilim 4492  df-suc 4494  df-iom 4715  df-xp 4757  df-rel 4758  df-cnv 4759  df-co 4760  df-dm 4761  df-rn 4762  df-res 4763  df-ima 4764  df-iota 5314  df-fun 5356  df-fn 5357  df-f 5358  df-f1 5359  df-fo 5360  df-f1o 5361  df-fv 5362  df-riota 6005  df-ov 6055  df-oprab 6056  df-mpo 6057  df-1st 6336  df-2nd 6337  df-recs 6538  df-frec 6624  df-pnf 8312  df-mnf 8313  df-xr 8314  df-ltxr 8315  df-le 8316  df-sub 8448  df-neg 8449  df-reap 8851  df-ap 8858  df-div 8949  df-inn 9240  df-n0 9499  df-z 9580  df-uz 9857  df-q 9955  df-rp 9990  df-fl 10634  df-mod 10689  df-seqfrec 10814

This theorem is referenced by:  eucalg  12760