Theorem eucalgcvga 12236

Description: Once Euclid's Algorithm halts after 𝑁 steps, the second element of the state remains 0 . (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-May-2014.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
eucalgval.1	⊢ 𝐸 = (𝑥 ∈ ℕ0, 𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ↦ if(𝑦 = 0, ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, ⟨𝑦, (𝑥 mod 𝑦)⟩))
eucalg.2	⊢ 𝑅 = seq0((𝐸 ∘ 1st ), (ℕ0 × {𝐴}))
eucalgcvga.3	⊢ 𝑁 = (2nd ‘𝐴)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
eucalgcvga	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁) → (2nd ‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = 0))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑁   𝑥,𝐴,𝑦   𝑥,𝑅

Allowed substitution hints:   𝑅(𝑦)   𝐸(𝑥,𝑦)   𝐾(𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem eucalgcvga

Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eucalgcvga.3	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑁 = (2nd ‘𝐴)
2		xp2nd 6225	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (2nd ‘𝐴) ∈ ℕ0)
3	1, 2	eqeltrid 2283	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0)
4		eluznn0 9675	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0)
5	3, 4	sylan 283	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0)
6		nn0uz 9638	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ℕ0 = (ℤ≥‘0)
7		eucalg.2	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑅 = seq0((𝐸 ∘ 1st ), (ℕ0 × {𝐴}))
8		0zd 9340	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → 0 ∈ ℤ)
9		id 19	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → 𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))
10		eucalgval.1	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝐸 = (𝑥 ∈ ℕ0, 𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ↦ if(𝑦 = 0, ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, ⟨𝑦, (𝑥 mod 𝑦)⟩))
11	10	eucalgf 12233	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝐸:(ℕ0 × ℕ0)⟶(ℕ0 × ℕ0)
12	11	a1i 9	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → 𝐸:(ℕ0 × ℕ0)⟶(ℕ0 × ℕ0))
13	6, 7, 8, 9, 12	algrf 12223	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → 𝑅:ℕ0⟶(ℕ0 × ℕ0))
14	13	ffvelcdmda 5698	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝑅‘𝐾) ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))
15	5, 14	syldan 282	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → (𝑅‘𝐾) ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))
16		fvres 5583	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅‘𝐾) ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = (2nd ‘(𝑅‘𝐾)))
17	15, 16	syl 14	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = (2nd ‘(𝑅‘𝐾)))
18		simpl 109	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))
19		fvres 5583	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴) = (2nd ‘𝐴))
20	19, 1	eqtr4di 2247	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴) = 𝑁)
21	20	fveq2d 5563	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (ℤ≥‘((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴)) = (ℤ≥‘𝑁))
22	21	eleq2d 2266	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴)) ↔ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)))
23	22	biimpar 297	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴)))
24		f2ndres 6219	. . . . 5 ⊢ (2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0)):(ℕ0 × ℕ0)⟶ℕ0
25	10	eucalglt 12235	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) ≠ 0 → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) < (2nd ‘𝑧)))
26	11	ffvelcdmi 5697	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (𝐸‘𝑧) ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))
27		fvres 5583	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐸‘𝑧) ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) = (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑧)))
28	26, 27	syl 14	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) = (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑧)))
29	28	neeq1d 2385	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) ≠ 0 ↔ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) ≠ 0))
30		fvres 5583	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝑧) = (2nd ‘𝑧))
31	28, 30	breq12d 4047	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) < ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝑧) ↔ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) < (2nd ‘𝑧)))
32	25, 29, 31	3imtr4d 203	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) ≠ 0 → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) < ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝑧)))
33		eqid 2196	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴) = ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴)
34	11, 7, 24, 32, 33	algcvga 12229	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴)) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = 0))
35	18, 23, 34	sylc 62	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = 0)
36	17, 35	eqtr3d 2231	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → (2nd ‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = 0)
37	36	ex 115	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁) → (2nd ‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = 0))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   = wceq 1364   ∈ wcel 2167   ≠ wne 2367  ifcif 3562  {csn 3623  ⟨cop 3626   class class class wbr 4034   × cxp 4662   ↾ cres 4666   ∘ ccom 4668  ⟶wf 5255  ‘cfv 5259  (class class class)co 5923   ∈ cmpo 5925  1^st c1st 6197  2^nd c2nd 6198  0cc0 7881   < clt 8063  ℕ₀cn0 9251  ℤ_≥cuz 9603   mod cmo 10416  seqcseq 10541

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 710  ax-5 1461  ax-7 1462  ax-gen 1463  ax-ie1 1507  ax-ie2 1508  ax-8 1518  ax-10 1519  ax-11 1520  ax-i12 1521  ax-bndl 1523  ax-4 1524  ax-17 1540  ax-i9 1544  ax-ial 1548  ax-i5r 1549  ax-13 2169  ax-14 2170  ax-ext 2178  ax-coll 4149  ax-sep 4152  ax-nul 4160  ax-pow 4208  ax-pr 4243  ax-un 4469  ax-setind 4574  ax-iinf 4625  ax-cnex 7972  ax-resscn 7973  ax-1cn 7974  ax-1re 7975  ax-icn 7976  ax-addcl 7977  ax-addrcl 7978  ax-mulcl 7979  ax-mulrcl 7980  ax-addcom 7981  ax-mulcom 7982  ax-addass 7983  ax-mulass 7984  ax-distr 7985  ax-i2m1 7986  ax-0lt1 7987  ax-1rid 7988  ax-0id 7989  ax-rnegex 7990  ax-precex 7991  ax-cnre 7992  ax-pre-ltirr 7993  ax-pre-ltwlin 7994  ax-pre-lttrn 7995  ax-pre-apti 7996  ax-pre-ltadd 7997  ax-pre-mulgt0 7998  ax-pre-mulext 7999  ax-arch 8000

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-stab 832  df-dc 836  df-3or 981  df-3an 982  df-tru 1367  df-fal 1370  df-nf 1475  df-sb 1777  df-eu 2048  df-mo 2049  df-clab 2183  df-cleq 2189  df-clel 2192  df-nfc 2328  df-ne 2368  df-nel 2463  df-ral 2480  df-rex 2481  df-reu 2482  df-rmo 2483  df-rab 2484  df-v 2765  df-sbc 2990  df-csb 3085  df-dif 3159  df-un 3161  df-in 3163  df-ss 3170  df-nul 3452  df-if 3563  df-pw 3608  df-sn 3629  df-pr 3630  df-op 3632  df-uni 3841  df-int 3876  df-iun 3919  df-br 4035  df-opab 4096  df-mpt 4097  df-tr 4133  df-id 4329  df-po 4332  df-iso 4333  df-iord 4402  df-on 4404  df-ilim 4405  df-suc 4407  df-iom 4628  df-xp 4670  df-rel 4671  df-cnv 4672  df-co 4673  df-dm 4674  df-rn 4675  df-res 4676  df-ima 4677  df-iota 5220  df-fun 5261  df-fn 5262  df-f 5263  df-f1 5264  df-fo 5265  df-f1o 5266  df-fv 5267  df-riota 5878  df-ov 5926  df-oprab 5927  df-mpo 5928  df-1st 6199  df-2nd 6200  df-recs 6364  df-frec 6450  df-pnf 8065  df-mnf 8066  df-xr 8067  df-ltxr 8068  df-le 8069  df-sub 8201  df-neg 8202  df-reap 8604  df-ap 8611  df-div 8702  df-inn 8993  df-n0 9252  df-z 9329  df-uz 9604  df-q 9696  df-rp 9731  df-fl 10362  df-mod 10417  df-seqfrec 10542

This theorem is referenced by:  eucalg  12237