Theorem eucalgcvga 12196

Description: Once Euclid's Algorithm halts after 𝑁 steps, the second element of the state remains 0 . (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-May-2014.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
eucalgval.1	⊢ 𝐸 = (𝑥 ∈ ℕ0, 𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ↦ if(𝑦 = 0, ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, ⟨𝑦, (𝑥 mod 𝑦)⟩))
eucalg.2	⊢ 𝑅 = seq0((𝐸 ∘ 1st ), (ℕ0 × {𝐴}))
eucalgcvga.3	⊢ 𝑁 = (2nd ‘𝐴)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
eucalgcvga	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁) → (2nd ‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = 0))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑁   𝑥,𝐴,𝑦   𝑥,𝑅

Allowed substitution hints:   𝑅(𝑦)   𝐸(𝑥,𝑦)   𝐾(𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem eucalgcvga

Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eucalgcvga.3	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑁 = (2nd ‘𝐴)
2		xp2nd 6219	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (2nd ‘𝐴) ∈ ℕ0)
3	1, 2	eqeltrid 2280	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0)
4		eluznn0 9664	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0)
5	3, 4	sylan 283	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0)
6		nn0uz 9627	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ℕ0 = (ℤ≥‘0)
7		eucalg.2	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑅 = seq0((𝐸 ∘ 1st ), (ℕ0 × {𝐴}))
8		0zd 9329	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → 0 ∈ ℤ)
9		id 19	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → 𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))
10		eucalgval.1	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝐸 = (𝑥 ∈ ℕ0, 𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ↦ if(𝑦 = 0, ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, ⟨𝑦, (𝑥 mod 𝑦)⟩))
11	10	eucalgf 12193	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝐸:(ℕ0 × ℕ0)⟶(ℕ0 × ℕ0)
12	11	a1i 9	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → 𝐸:(ℕ0 × ℕ0)⟶(ℕ0 × ℕ0))
13	6, 7, 8, 9, 12	algrf 12183	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → 𝑅:ℕ0⟶(ℕ0 × ℕ0))
14	13	ffvelcdmda 5693	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝑅‘𝐾) ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))
15	5, 14	syldan 282	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → (𝑅‘𝐾) ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))
16		fvres 5578	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅‘𝐾) ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = (2nd ‘(𝑅‘𝐾)))
17	15, 16	syl 14	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = (2nd ‘(𝑅‘𝐾)))
18		simpl 109	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))
19		fvres 5578	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴) = (2nd ‘𝐴))
20	19, 1	eqtr4di 2244	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴) = 𝑁)
21	20	fveq2d 5558	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (ℤ≥‘((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴)) = (ℤ≥‘𝑁))
22	21	eleq2d 2263	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴)) ↔ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)))
23	22	biimpar 297	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴)))
24		f2ndres 6213	. . . . 5 ⊢ (2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0)):(ℕ0 × ℕ0)⟶ℕ0
25	10	eucalglt 12195	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) ≠ 0 → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) < (2nd ‘𝑧)))
26	11	ffvelcdmi 5692	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (𝐸‘𝑧) ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))
27		fvres 5578	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐸‘𝑧) ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) = (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑧)))
28	26, 27	syl 14	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) = (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑧)))
29	28	neeq1d 2382	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) ≠ 0 ↔ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) ≠ 0))
30		fvres 5578	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝑧) = (2nd ‘𝑧))
31	28, 30	breq12d 4042	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) < ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝑧) ↔ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) < (2nd ‘𝑧)))
32	25, 29, 31	3imtr4d 203	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) ≠ 0 → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) < ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝑧)))
33		eqid 2193	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴) = ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴)
34	11, 7, 24, 32, 33	algcvga 12189	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴)) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = 0))
35	18, 23, 34	sylc 62	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = 0)
36	17, 35	eqtr3d 2228	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → (2nd ‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = 0)
37	36	ex 115	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁) → (2nd ‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = 0))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   = wceq 1364   ∈ wcel 2164   ≠ wne 2364  ifcif 3557  {csn 3618  ⟨cop 3621   class class class wbr 4029   × cxp 4657   ↾ cres 4661   ∘ ccom 4663  ⟶wf 5250  ‘cfv 5254  (class class class)co 5918   ∈ cmpo 5920  1^st c1st 6191  2^nd c2nd 6192  0cc0 7872   < clt 8054  ℕ₀cn0 9240  ℤ_≥cuz 9592   mod cmo 10393  seqcseq 10518

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 710  ax-5 1458  ax-7 1459  ax-gen 1460  ax-ie1 1504  ax-ie2 1505  ax-8 1515  ax-10 1516  ax-11 1517  ax-i12 1518  ax-bndl 1520  ax-4 1521  ax-17 1537  ax-i9 1541  ax-ial 1545  ax-i5r 1546  ax-13 2166  ax-14 2167  ax-ext 2175  ax-coll 4144  ax-sep 4147  ax-nul 4155  ax-pow 4203  ax-pr 4238  ax-un 4464  ax-setind 4569  ax-iinf 4620  ax-cnex 7963  ax-resscn 7964  ax-1cn 7965  ax-1re 7966  ax-icn 7967  ax-addcl 7968  ax-addrcl 7969  ax-mulcl 7970  ax-mulrcl 7971  ax-addcom 7972  ax-mulcom 7973  ax-addass 7974  ax-mulass 7975  ax-distr 7976  ax-i2m1 7977  ax-0lt1 7978  ax-1rid 7979  ax-0id 7980  ax-rnegex 7981  ax-precex 7982  ax-cnre 7983  ax-pre-ltirr 7984  ax-pre-ltwlin 7985  ax-pre-lttrn 7986  ax-pre-apti 7987  ax-pre-ltadd 7988  ax-pre-mulgt0 7989  ax-pre-mulext 7990  ax-arch 7991

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-stab 832  df-dc 836  df-3or 981  df-3an 982  df-tru 1367  df-fal 1370  df-nf 1472  df-sb 1774  df-eu 2045  df-mo 2046  df-clab 2180  df-cleq 2186  df-clel 2189  df-nfc 2325  df-ne 2365  df-nel 2460  df-ral 2477  df-rex 2478  df-reu 2479  df-rmo 2480  df-rab 2481  df-v 2762  df-sbc 2986  df-csb 3081  df-dif 3155  df-un 3157  df-in 3159  df-ss 3166  df-nul 3447  df-if 3558  df-pw 3603  df-sn 3624  df-pr 3625  df-op 3627  df-uni 3836  df-int 3871  df-iun 3914  df-br 4030  df-opab 4091  df-mpt 4092  df-tr 4128  df-id 4324  df-po 4327  df-iso 4328  df-iord 4397  df-on 4399  df-ilim 4400  df-suc 4402  df-iom 4623  df-xp 4665  df-rel 4666  df-cnv 4667  df-co 4668  df-dm 4669  df-rn 4670  df-res 4671  df-ima 4672  df-iota 5215  df-fun 5256  df-fn 5257  df-f 5258  df-f1 5259  df-fo 5260  df-f1o 5261  df-fv 5262  df-riota 5873  df-ov 5921  df-oprab 5922  df-mpo 5923  df-1st 6193  df-2nd 6194  df-recs 6358  df-frec 6444  df-pnf 8056  df-mnf 8057  df-xr 8058  df-ltxr 8059  df-le 8060  df-sub 8192  df-neg 8193  df-reap 8594  df-ap 8601  df-div 8692  df-inn 8983  df-n0 9241  df-z 9318  df-uz 9593  df-q 9685  df-rp 9720  df-fl 10339  df-mod 10394  df-seqfrec 10519

This theorem is referenced by:  eucalg  12197