Theorem eucalgcvga 12601

Description: Once Euclid's Algorithm halts after 𝑁 steps, the second element of the state remains 0 . (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-May-2014.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
eucalgval.1	⊢ 𝐸 = (𝑥 ∈ ℕ0, 𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ↦ if(𝑦 = 0, ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, ⟨𝑦, (𝑥 mod 𝑦)⟩))
eucalg.2	⊢ 𝑅 = seq0((𝐸 ∘ 1st ), (ℕ0 × {𝐴}))
eucalgcvga.3	⊢ 𝑁 = (2nd ‘𝐴)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
eucalgcvga	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁) → (2nd ‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = 0))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑁   𝑥,𝐴,𝑦   𝑥,𝑅

Allowed substitution hints:   𝑅(𝑦)   𝐸(𝑥,𝑦)   𝐾(𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem eucalgcvga

Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eucalgcvga.3	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑁 = (2nd ‘𝐴)
2		xp2nd 6321	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (2nd ‘𝐴) ∈ ℕ0)
3	1, 2	eqeltrid 2316	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0)
4		eluznn0 9811	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0)
5	3, 4	sylan 283	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0)
6		nn0uz 9774	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ℕ0 = (ℤ≥‘0)
7		eucalg.2	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑅 = seq0((𝐸 ∘ 1st ), (ℕ0 × {𝐴}))
8		0zd 9474	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → 0 ∈ ℤ)
9		id 19	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → 𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))
10		eucalgval.1	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝐸 = (𝑥 ∈ ℕ0, 𝑦 ∈ ℕ0 ↦ if(𝑦 = 0, ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩, ⟨𝑦, (𝑥 mod 𝑦)⟩))
11	10	eucalgf 12598	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝐸:(ℕ0 × ℕ0)⟶(ℕ0 × ℕ0)
12	11	a1i 9	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → 𝐸:(ℕ0 × ℕ0)⟶(ℕ0 × ℕ0))
13	6, 7, 8, 9, 12	algrf 12588	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → 𝑅:ℕ0⟶(ℕ0 × ℕ0))
14	13	ffvelcdmda 5775	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝑅‘𝐾) ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))
15	5, 14	syldan 282	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → (𝑅‘𝐾) ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))
16		fvres 5656	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅‘𝐾) ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = (2nd ‘(𝑅‘𝐾)))
17	15, 16	syl 14	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = (2nd ‘(𝑅‘𝐾)))
18		simpl 109	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))
19		fvres 5656	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴) = (2nd ‘𝐴))
20	19, 1	eqtr4di 2280	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴) = 𝑁)
21	20	fveq2d 5636	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (ℤ≥‘((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴)) = (ℤ≥‘𝑁))
22	21	eleq2d 2299	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴)) ↔ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)))
23	22	biimpar 297	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴)))
24		f2ndres 6315	. . . . 5 ⊢ (2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0)):(ℕ0 × ℕ0)⟶ℕ0
25	10	eucalglt 12600	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) ≠ 0 → (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) < (2nd ‘𝑧)))
26	11	ffvelcdmi 5774	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (𝐸‘𝑧) ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))
27		fvres 5656	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐸‘𝑧) ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) = (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑧)))
28	26, 27	syl 14	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) = (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑧)))
29	28	neeq1d 2418	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) ≠ 0 ↔ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) ≠ 0))
30		fvres 5656	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝑧) = (2nd ‘𝑧))
31	28, 30	breq12d 4096	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) < ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝑧) ↔ (2nd ‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) < (2nd ‘𝑧)))
32	25, 29, 31	3imtr4d 203	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) ≠ 0 → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝐸‘𝑧)) < ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝑧)))
33		eqid 2229	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴) = ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴)
34	11, 7, 24, 32, 33	algcvga 12594	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘𝐴)) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = 0))
35	18, 23, 34	sylc 62	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → ((2nd ↾ (ℕ0 × ℕ0))‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = 0)
36	17, 35	eqtr3d 2264	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁)) → (2nd ‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = 0)
37	36	ex 115	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℕ0 × ℕ0) → (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁) → (2nd ‘(𝑅‘𝐾)) = 0))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   = wceq 1395   ∈ wcel 2200   ≠ wne 2400  ifcif 3602  {csn 3666  ⟨cop 3669   class class class wbr 4083   × cxp 4718   ↾ cres 4722   ∘ ccom 4724  ⟶wf 5317  ‘cfv 5321  (class class class)co 6010   ∈ cmpo 6012  1^st c1st 6293  2^nd c2nd 6294  0cc0 8015   < clt 8197  ℕ₀cn0 9385  ℤ_≥cuz 9738   mod cmo 10561  seqcseq 10686

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 617  ax-in2 618  ax-io 714  ax-5 1493  ax-7 1494  ax-gen 1495  ax-ie1 1539  ax-ie2 1540  ax-8 1550  ax-10 1551  ax-11 1552  ax-i12 1553  ax-bndl 1555  ax-4 1556  ax-17 1572  ax-i9 1576  ax-ial 1580  ax-i5r 1581  ax-13 2202  ax-14 2203  ax-ext 2211  ax-coll 4199  ax-sep 4202  ax-nul 4210  ax-pow 4259  ax-pr 4294  ax-un 4525  ax-setind 4630  ax-iinf 4681  ax-cnex 8106  ax-resscn 8107  ax-1cn 8108  ax-1re 8109  ax-icn 8110  ax-addcl 8111  ax-addrcl 8112  ax-mulcl 8113  ax-mulrcl 8114  ax-addcom 8115  ax-mulcom 8116  ax-addass 8117  ax-mulass 8118  ax-distr 8119  ax-i2m1 8120  ax-0lt1 8121  ax-1rid 8122  ax-0id 8123  ax-rnegex 8124  ax-precex 8125  ax-cnre 8126  ax-pre-ltirr 8127  ax-pre-ltwlin 8128  ax-pre-lttrn 8129  ax-pre-apti 8130  ax-pre-ltadd 8131  ax-pre-mulgt0 8132  ax-pre-mulext 8133  ax-arch 8134

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-stab 836  df-dc 840  df-3or 1003  df-3an 1004  df-tru 1398  df-fal 1401  df-nf 1507  df-sb 1809  df-eu 2080  df-mo 2081  df-clab 2216  df-cleq 2222  df-clel 2225  df-nfc 2361  df-ne 2401  df-nel 2496  df-ral 2513  df-rex 2514  df-reu 2515  df-rmo 2516  df-rab 2517  df-v 2801  df-sbc 3029  df-csb 3125  df-dif 3199  df-un 3201  df-in 3203  df-ss 3210  df-nul 3492  df-if 3603  df-pw 3651  df-sn 3672  df-pr 3673  df-op 3675  df-uni 3889  df-int 3924  df-iun 3967  df-br 4084  df-opab 4146  df-mpt 4147  df-tr 4183  df-id 4385  df-po 4388  df-iso 4389  df-iord 4458  df-on 4460  df-ilim 4461  df-suc 4463  df-iom 4684  df-xp 4726  df-rel 4727  df-cnv 4728  df-co 4729  df-dm 4730  df-rn 4731  df-res 4732  df-ima 4733  df-iota 5281  df-fun 5323  df-fn 5324  df-f 5325  df-f1 5326  df-fo 5327  df-f1o 5328  df-fv 5329  df-riota 5963  df-ov 6013  df-oprab 6014  df-mpo 6015  df-1st 6295  df-2nd 6296  df-recs 6462  df-frec 6548  df-pnf 8199  df-mnf 8200  df-xr 8201  df-ltxr 8202  df-le 8203  df-sub 8335  df-neg 8336  df-reap 8738  df-ap 8745  df-div 8836  df-inn 9127  df-n0 9386  df-z 9463  df-uz 9739  df-q 9832  df-rp 9867  df-fl 10507  df-mod 10562  df-seqfrec 10687

This theorem is referenced by:  eucalg  12602