Theorem quscrng 14870

Description: The quotient of a commutative ring by an ideal is a commutative ring. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-Jun-2015.) (Proof shortened by AV, 3-Apr-2025.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
quscrng.u	|- U = ( R /.s ( R ~QG S ) )
quscrng.i	|- I = (LIdeal ` R )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
quscrng	|- ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) -> U e. CRing )

Proof of Theorem quscrng

Dummy variables u v x y are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		crngring 14312	. . 3 |- ( R e. CRing -> R e. Ring )
2		simpr 110	. . . 4 |- ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) -> S e. I )
3		quscrng.i	. . . . . 6 |- I = (LIdeal ` R )
4	3	crng2idl 14868	. . . . 5 |- ( R e. CRing -> I = (2Ideal ` R ) )
5	4	adantr 276	. . . 4 |- ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) -> I = (2Ideal ` R ) )
6	2, 5	eleqtrd 2317	. . 3 |- ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) -> S e. (2Ideal ` R ) )
7		quscrng.u	. . . 4 |- U = ( R /.s ( R ~QG S ) )
8		eqid 2238	. . . 4 |- (2Ideal ` R ) = (2Ideal ` R )
9	7, 8	qusring 14864	. . 3 |- ( ( R e. Ring /\ S e. (2Ideal ` R ) ) -> U e. Ring )
10	1, 6, 9	syl2an2r 603	. 2 |- ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) -> U e. Ring )
11	7	a1i 9	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) -> U = ( R /.s ( R ~QG S ) ) )
12		eqidd 2239	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) -> ( Base ` R ) = ( Base ` R ) )
13		eqgex 14024	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) -> ( R ~QG S ) e. _V )
14	1	adantr 276	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) -> R e. Ring )
15	11, 12, 13, 14	qusbas 13648	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) -> ( ( Base ` R ) /. ( R ~QG S ) ) = ( Base ` U ) )
16	15	eleq2d 2308	. . . . 5 |- ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) -> ( x e. ( ( Base ` R ) /. ( R ~QG S ) ) <-> x e. ( Base ` U ) ) )
17	15	eleq2d 2308	. . . . 5 |- ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) -> ( y e. ( ( Base ` R ) /. ( R ~QG S ) ) <-> y e. ( Base ` U ) ) )
18	16, 17	anbi12d 477	. . . 4 |- ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) -> ( ( x e. ( ( Base ` R ) /. ( R ~QG S ) ) /\ y e. ( ( Base ` R ) /. ( R ~QG S ) ) ) <-> ( x e. ( Base ` U ) /\ y e. ( Base ` U ) ) ) )
19		eqid 2238	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( Base ` R ) /. ( R ~QG S ) ) = ( ( Base ` R ) /. ( R ~QG S ) )
20		oveq2 6093	. . . . . . 7 |- ( [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) = y -> ( x ( .r ` U ) [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) ) = ( x ( .r ` U ) y ) )
21		oveq1 6092	. . . . . . 7 |- ( [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) = y -> ( [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) ( .r ` U ) x ) = ( y ( .r ` U ) x ) )
22	20, 21	eqeq12d 2253	. . . . . 6 |- ( [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) = y -> ( ( x ( .r ` U ) [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) ) = ( [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) ( .r ` U ) x ) <-> ( x ( .r ` U ) y ) = ( y ( .r ` U ) x ) ) )
23		oveq1 6092	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( [ v ] ( R ~QG S ) = x -> ( [ v ] ( R ~QG S ) ( .r ` U ) [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) ) = ( x ( .r ` U ) [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) ) )
24		oveq2 6093	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( [ v ] ( R ~QG S ) = x -> ( [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) ( .r ` U ) [ v ] ( R ~QG S ) ) = ( [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) ( .r ` U ) x ) )
25	23, 24	eqeq12d 2253	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( [ v ] ( R ~QG S ) = x -> ( ( [ v ] ( R ~QG S ) ( .r ` U ) [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) ) = ( [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) ( .r ` U ) [ v ] ( R ~QG S ) ) <-> ( x ( .r ` U ) [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) ) = ( [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) ( .r ` U ) x ) ) )
26		eqid 2238	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( Base ` R ) = ( Base ` R )
27		eqid 2238	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( .r ` R ) = ( .r ` R )
28	26, 27	crngcom 14318	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( R e. CRing /\ u e. ( Base ` R ) /\ v e. ( Base ` R ) ) -> ( u ( .r ` R ) v ) = ( v ( .r ` R ) u ) )
29	28	ad4ant134 1248	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) /\ u e. ( Base ` R ) ) /\ v e. ( Base ` R ) ) -> ( u ( .r ` R ) v ) = ( v ( .r ` R ) u ) )
30	29	eceq1d 6843	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) /\ u e. ( Base ` R ) ) /\ v e. ( Base ` R ) ) -> [ ( u ( .r ` R ) v ) ] ( R ~QG S ) = [ ( v ( .r ` R ) u ) ] ( R ~QG S ) )
31		ringrng 14341	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 |- ( R e. Ring -> R e. Rng )
32	1, 31	syl 14	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 |- ( R e. CRing -> R e. Rng )
33	32	adantr 276	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) -> R e. Rng )
34	3	lidlsubg 14823	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 |- ( ( R e. Ring /\ S e. I ) -> S e. (SubGrp ` R ) )
35	1, 34	sylan 283	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) -> S e. (SubGrp ` R ) )
36	33, 6, 35	3jca 1208	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) -> ( R e. Rng /\ S e. (2Ideal ` R ) /\ S e. (SubGrp ` R ) ) )
37	36	adantr 276	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) /\ u e. ( Base ` R ) ) -> ( R e. Rng /\ S e. (2Ideal ` R ) /\ S e. (SubGrp ` R ) ) )
38		simpr 110	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) /\ u e. ( Base ` R ) ) -> u e. ( Base ` R ) )
39	38	anim1i 340	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) /\ u e. ( Base ` R ) ) /\ v e. ( Base ` R ) ) -> ( u e. ( Base ` R ) /\ v e. ( Base ` R ) ) )
40		eqid 2238	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( R ~QG S ) = ( R ~QG S )
41		eqid 2238	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( .r ` U ) = ( .r ` U )
42	40, 7, 26, 27, 41	qusmulrng 14869	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( R e. Rng /\ S e. (2Ideal ` R ) /\ S e. (SubGrp ` R ) ) /\ ( u e. ( Base ` R ) /\ v e. ( Base ` R ) ) ) -> ( [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) ( .r ` U ) [ v ] ( R ~QG S ) ) = [ ( u ( .r ` R ) v ) ] ( R ~QG S ) )
43	37, 39, 42	syl2an2r 603	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) /\ u e. ( Base ` R ) ) /\ v e. ( Base ` R ) ) -> ( [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) ( .r ` U ) [ v ] ( R ~QG S ) ) = [ ( u ( .r ` R ) v ) ] ( R ~QG S ) )
44	39	ancomd 267	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) /\ u e. ( Base ` R ) ) /\ v e. ( Base ` R ) ) -> ( v e. ( Base ` R ) /\ u e. ( Base ` R ) ) )
45	40, 7, 26, 27, 41	qusmulrng 14869	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( R e. Rng /\ S e. (2Ideal ` R ) /\ S e. (SubGrp ` R ) ) /\ ( v e. ( Base ` R ) /\ u e. ( Base ` R ) ) ) -> ( [ v ] ( R ~QG S ) ( .r ` U ) [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) ) = [ ( v ( .r ` R ) u ) ] ( R ~QG S ) )
46	37, 44, 45	syl2an2r 603	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) /\ u e. ( Base ` R ) ) /\ v e. ( Base ` R ) ) -> ( [ v ] ( R ~QG S ) ( .r ` U ) [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) ) = [ ( v ( .r ` R ) u ) ] ( R ~QG S ) )
47	30, 43, 46	3eqtr4rd 2282	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) /\ u e. ( Base ` R ) ) /\ v e. ( Base ` R ) ) -> ( [ v ] ( R ~QG S ) ( .r ` U ) [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) ) = ( [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) ( .r ` U ) [ v ] ( R ~QG S ) ) )
48	19, 25, 47	ectocld 6875	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) /\ u e. ( Base ` R ) ) /\ x e. ( ( Base ` R ) /. ( R ~QG S ) ) ) -> ( x ( .r ` U ) [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) ) = ( [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) ( .r ` U ) x ) )
49	48	an32s 574	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) /\ x e. ( ( Base ` R ) /. ( R ~QG S ) ) ) /\ u e. ( Base ` R ) ) -> ( x ( .r ` U ) [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) ) = ( [ u ] ( R ~QG S ) ( .r ` U ) x ) )
50	19, 22, 49	ectocld 6875	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) /\ x e. ( ( Base ` R ) /. ( R ~QG S ) ) ) /\ y e. ( ( Base ` R ) /. ( R ~QG S ) ) ) -> ( x ( .r ` U ) y ) = ( y ( .r ` U ) x ) )
51	50	expl 378	. . . 4 |- ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) -> ( ( x e. ( ( Base ` R ) /. ( R ~QG S ) ) /\ y e. ( ( Base ` R ) /. ( R ~QG S ) ) ) -> ( x ( .r ` U ) y ) = ( y ( .r ` U ) x ) ) )
52	18, 51	sylbird 170	. . 3 |- ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) -> ( ( x e. ( Base ` U ) /\ y e. ( Base ` U ) ) -> ( x ( .r ` U ) y ) = ( y ( .r ` U ) x ) ) )
53	52	ralrimivv 2631	. 2 |- ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) -> A. x e. ( Base ` U ) A. y e. ( Base ` U ) ( x ( .r ` U ) y ) = ( y ( .r ` U ) x ) )
54		eqid 2238	. . 3 |- ( Base ` U ) = ( Base ` U )
55	54, 41	iscrng2 14319	. 2 |- ( U e. CRing <-> ( U e. Ring /\ A. x e. ( Base ` U ) A. y e. ( Base ` U ) ( x ( .r ` U ) y ) = ( y ( .r ` U ) x ) ) )
56	10, 53, 55	sylanbrc 421	1 |- ( ( R e. CRing /\ S e. I ) -> U e. CRing )

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   /\ w3a 1009   = wceq 1402   e. wcel 2209   A.wral 2528   _Vcvv 2821   ` cfv 5377  (class class class)co 6085   [cec 6805   /.cqs 6806   Basecbs 13352   .rcmulr 13432   /._s cqus 13623  SubGrpcsubg 13970   ~_QG cqg 13972  Rngcrng 14231   Ringcrg 14300   CRingccrg 14301  LIdealclidl 14804  2Idealc2idl 14836

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 623  ax-in2 624  ax-io 721  ax-5 1500  ax-7 1501  ax-gen 1502  ax-ie1 1546  ax-ie2 1547  ax-8 1557  ax-10 1558  ax-11 1559  ax-i12 1560  ax-bndl 1562  ax-4 1563  ax-17 1579  ax-i9 1583  ax-ial 1587  ax-i5r 1588  ax-14 2212  ax-ext 2220  ax-coll 4246  ax-sep 4249  ax-nul 4259  ax-pow 4311  ax-pr 4346  ax-un 4578  ax-setind 4684  ax-cnex 8270  ax-resscn 8271  ax-1cn 8272  ax-1re 8273  ax-icn 8274  ax-addcl 8275  ax-addrcl 8276  ax-mulcl 8277  ax-addcom 8279  ax-addass 8281  ax-i2m1 8284  ax-0lt1 8285  ax-0id 8287  ax-rnegex 8288  ax-pre-ltirr 8291  ax-pre-lttrn 8293  ax-pre-ltadd 8295

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3or 1010  df-3an 1011  df-tru 1405  df-fal 1408  df-nf 1514  df-sb 1816  df-eu 2089  df-mo 2090  df-clab 2225  df-cleq 2231  df-clel 2234  df-nfc 2381  df-ne 2421  df-nel 2516  df-ral 2533  df-rex 2534  df-reu 2535  df-rmo 2536  df-rab 2537  df-v 2823  df-sbc 3052  df-csb 3148  df-dif 3222  df-un 3224  df-in 3226  df-ss 3233  df-nul 3521  df-pw 3690  df-sn 3715  df-pr 3716  df-tp 3717  df-op 3718  df-uni 3936  df-int 3971  df-iun 4014  df-br 4131  df-opab 4193  df-mpt 4194  df-id 4438  df-xp 4780  df-rel 4781  df-cnv 4782  df-co 4783  df-dm 4784  df-rn 4785  df-res 4786  df-ima 4787  df-iota 5337  df-fun 5379  df-fn 5380  df-f 5381  df-f1 5382  df-fo 5383  df-f1o 5384  df-fv 5385  df-riota 6038  df-ov 6088  df-oprab 6089  df-mpo 6090  df-1st 6374  df-2nd 6375  df-tpos 6516  df-er 6807  df-ec 6809  df-qs 6813  df-pnf 8362  df-mnf 8363  df-ltxr 8365  df-inn 9305  df-2 9363  df-3 9364  df-4 9365  df-5 9366  df-6 9367  df-7 9368  df-8 9369  df-ndx 13355  df-slot 13356  df-base 13358  df-sets 13359  df-iress 13360  df-plusg 13444  df-mulr 13445  df-sca 13447  df-vsca 13448  df-ip 13449  df-0g 13612  df-iimas 13624  df-qus 13625  df-mgm 13676  df-sgrp 13717  df-mnd 13730  df-grp 13808  df-minusg 13809  df-sbg 13810  df-subg 13973  df-nsg 13974  df-eqg 13975  df-cmn 14089  df-abl 14090  df-mgp 14218  df-rng 14232  df-ur 14263  df-srg 14268  df-ring 14302  df-cring 14303  df-oppr 14373  df-subrg 14527  df-lmod 14625  df-lssm 14690  df-lsp 14724  df-sra 14772  df-rgmod 14773  df-lidl 14806  df-rsp 14807  df-2idl 14837

This theorem is used by:  zncrng2  14970