Theorem subgabl 13982

Description: A subgroup of an abelian group is also abelian. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Dec-2014.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
subgabl.h	⊢ 𝐻 = (𝐺 ↾s 𝑆)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
subgabl	⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝑆 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) → 𝐻 ∈ Abel)

Proof of Theorem subgabl

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		subgabl.h	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝐺 ↾s 𝑆)
2	1	subgbas 13828	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑆 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺) → 𝑆 = (Base‘𝐻))
3	2	adantl 277	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝑆 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) → 𝑆 = (Base‘𝐻))
4	1	a1i 9	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝑆 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) → 𝐻 = (𝐺 ↾s 𝑆))
5		eqid 2231	. . . 4 ⊢ (+g‘𝐺) = (+g‘𝐺)
6	5	a1i 9	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝑆 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) → (+g‘𝐺) = (+g‘𝐺))
7		simpr 110	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝑆 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) → 𝑆 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺))
8		simpl 109	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝑆 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) → 𝐺 ∈ Abel)
9	4, 6, 7, 8	ressplusgd 13275	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝑆 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) → (+g‘𝐺) = (+g‘𝐻))
10	1	subggrp 13827	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑆 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺) → 𝐻 ∈ Grp)
11	10	adantl 277	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝑆 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) → 𝐻 ∈ Grp)
12		simp1l 1048	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝑆 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝐺 ∈ Abel)
13		simp1r 1049	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝑆 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝑆 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺))
14		eqid 2231	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Base‘𝐺) = (Base‘𝐺)
15	14	subgss 13824	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑆 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺) → 𝑆 ⊆ (Base‘𝐺))
16	13, 15	syl 14	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝑆 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝑆 ⊆ (Base‘𝐺))
17		simp2 1025	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝑆 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆)
18	16, 17	sseldd 3229	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝑆 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐺))
19		simp3 1026	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝑆 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆)
20	16, 19	sseldd 3229	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝑆 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝐺))
21	14, 5	ablcom 13953	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝐺) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝐺)) → (𝑥(+g‘𝐺)𝑦) = (𝑦(+g‘𝐺)𝑥))
22	12, 18, 20, 21	syl3anc 1274	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝑆 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑥(+g‘𝐺)𝑦) = (𝑦(+g‘𝐺)𝑥))
23	3, 9, 11, 22	isabld 13949	1 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Abel ∧ 𝑆 ∈ (SubGrp‘𝐺)) → 𝐻 ∈ Abel)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ∧ w3a 1005   = wceq 1398   ∈ wcel 2202   ⊆ wss 3201  ‘cfv 5333  (class class class)co 6028  Basecbs 13145   ↾_s cress 13146  +_gcplusg 13223  Grpcgrp 13646  SubGrpcsubg 13817  Abelcabl 13935

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2204  ax-14 2205  ax-ext 2213  ax-sep 4212  ax-pow 4270  ax-pr 4305  ax-un 4536  ax-setind 4641  ax-cnex 8166  ax-resscn 8167  ax-1cn 8168  ax-1re 8169  ax-icn 8170  ax-addcl 8171  ax-addrcl 8172  ax-mulcl 8173  ax-addcom 8175  ax-addass 8177  ax-i2m1 8180  ax-0lt1 8181  ax-0id 8183  ax-rnegex 8184  ax-pre-ltirr 8187  ax-pre-ltadd 8191

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1811  df-eu 2082  df-mo 2083  df-clab 2218  df-cleq 2224  df-clel 2227  df-nfc 2364  df-ne 2404  df-nel 2499  df-ral 2516  df-rex 2517  df-rab 2520  df-v 2805  df-sbc 3033  df-csb 3129  df-dif 3203  df-un 3205  df-in 3207  df-ss 3214  df-nul 3497  df-pw 3658  df-sn 3679  df-pr 3680  df-op 3682  df-uni 3899  df-int 3934  df-br 4094  df-opab 4156  df-mpt 4157  df-id 4396  df-xp 4737  df-rel 4738  df-cnv 4739  df-co 4740  df-dm 4741  df-rn 4742  df-res 4743  df-ima 4744  df-iota 5293  df-fun 5335  df-fn 5336  df-fv 5341  df-ov 6031  df-oprab 6032  df-mpo 6033  df-pnf 8258  df-mnf 8259  df-ltxr 8261  df-inn 9186  df-2 9244  df-ndx 13148  df-slot 13149  df-base 13151  df-sets 13152  df-iress 13153  df-plusg 13236  df-grp 13649  df-subg 13820  df-cmn 13936  df-abl 13937

This theorem is referenced by:  issubrng2  14288  rnglidlrng  14577