MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  bnd Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem bnd 9932
Description: A very strong generalization of the Axiom of Replacement (compare zfrep6 7979), derived from the Collection Principle cp 9931. Its strength lies in the rather profound fact that 𝜑(𝑥, 𝑦) does not have to be a "function-like" wff, as it does in the standard Axiom of Replacement. This theorem is sometimes called the Boundedness Axiom. (Contributed by NM, 17-Oct-2004.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
bnd (∀𝑥𝑧𝑦𝜑 → ∃𝑤𝑥𝑧𝑦𝑤 𝜑)
Distinct variable groups:   𝜑,𝑧,𝑤   𝑥,𝑦,𝑧,𝑤
Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem bnd
StepHypRef Expression
1 cp 9931 . . 3 𝑤𝑥𝑧 (∃𝑦𝜑 → ∃𝑦𝑤 𝜑)
2 ralim 3086 . . 3 (∀𝑥𝑧 (∃𝑦𝜑 → ∃𝑦𝑤 𝜑) → (∀𝑥𝑧𝑦𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝑧𝑦𝑤 𝜑))
31, 2eximii 1837 . 2 𝑤(∀𝑥𝑧𝑦𝜑 → ∀𝑥𝑧𝑦𝑤 𝜑)
4319.37iv 1948 1 (∀𝑥𝑧𝑦𝜑 → ∃𝑤𝑥𝑧𝑦𝑤 𝜑)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wex 1779  wral 3061  wrex 3070
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2007  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2157  ax-12 2177  ax-ext 2708  ax-rep 5279  ax-sep 5296  ax-nul 5306  ax-pow 5365  ax-pr 5432  ax-un 7755  ax-reg 9632  ax-inf2 9681
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 849  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2065  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2715  df-cleq 2729  df-clel 2816  df-nfc 2892  df-ne 2941  df-ral 3062  df-rex 3071  df-reu 3381  df-rab 3437  df-v 3482  df-sbc 3789  df-csb 3900  df-dif 3954  df-un 3956  df-in 3958  df-ss 3968  df-pss 3971  df-nul 4334  df-if 4526  df-pw 4602  df-sn 4627  df-pr 4629  df-op 4633  df-uni 4908  df-int 4947  df-iun 4993  df-iin 4994  df-br 5144  df-opab 5206  df-mpt 5226  df-tr 5260  df-id 5578  df-eprel 5584  df-po 5592  df-so 5593  df-fr 5637  df-we 5639  df-xp 5691  df-rel 5692  df-cnv 5693  df-co 5694  df-dm 5695  df-rn 5696  df-res 5697  df-ima 5698  df-pred 6321  df-ord 6387  df-on 6388  df-lim 6389  df-suc 6390  df-iota 6514  df-fun 6563  df-fn 6564  df-f 6565  df-f1 6566  df-fo 6567  df-f1o 6568  df-fv 6569  df-ov 7434  df-om 7888  df-2nd 8015  df-frecs 8306  df-wrecs 8337  df-recs 8411  df-rdg 8450  df-r1 9804  df-rank 9805
This theorem is referenced by:  bnd2  9933
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator