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Theorem isinf2 37610
Description: The converse of isinf 9165. Any set that is not finite is literally infinite, in the sense that it contains subsets of arbitrarily large finite cardinality. (It cannot be proven that the set has countably infinite subsets unless AC is invoked.) The proof does not require the Axiom of Infinity. (Contributed by ML, 14-Dec-2020.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
isinf2 (∀𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑥(𝑥𝐴𝑥𝑛) → ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
Distinct variable group:   𝐴,𝑛,𝑥

Proof of Theorem isinf2
StepHypRef Expression
1 ssdomg 8937 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝐴 ∈ V → (𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐴))
21adantr 480 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝑥𝑛) → (𝑥𝐴𝑥𝐴))
3 domen1 9047 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥𝑛 → (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝐴))
43adantl 481 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝑥𝑛) → (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝐴))
52, 4sylibd 239 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝑥𝑛) → (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝐴))
65expimpd 453 . . . . . 6 (𝐴 ∈ V → ((𝑥𝑛𝑥𝐴) → 𝑛𝐴))
76ancomsd 465 . . . . 5 (𝐴 ∈ V → ((𝑥𝐴𝑥𝑛) → 𝑛𝐴))
87exlimdv 1934 . . . 4 (𝐴 ∈ V → (∃𝑥(𝑥𝐴𝑥𝑛) → 𝑛𝐴))
98ralimdv 3150 . . 3 (𝐴 ∈ V → (∀𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑥(𝑥𝐴𝑥𝑛) → ∀𝑛 ∈ ω 𝑛𝐴))
10 domalom 37609 . . 3 (∀𝑛 ∈ ω 𝑛𝐴 → ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
119, 10syl6 35 . 2 (𝐴 ∈ V → (∀𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑥(𝑥𝐴𝑥𝑛) → ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin))
12 prcnel 3466 . . 3 𝐴 ∈ V → ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
1312a1d 25 . 2 𝐴 ∈ V → (∀𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑥(𝑥𝐴𝑥𝑛) → ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin))
1411, 13pm2.61i 182 1 (∀𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑥(𝑥𝐴𝑥𝑛) → ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wi 4  wb 206  wa 395  wex 1780  wcel 2113  wral 3051  Vcvv 3440  wss 3901   class class class wbr 5098  ωcom 7808  cen 8880  cdom 8881  Fincfn 8883
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1968  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2115  ax-9 2123  ax-10 2146  ax-11 2162  ax-12 2184  ax-ext 2708  ax-sep 5241  ax-nul 5251  ax-pow 5310  ax-pr 5377  ax-un 7680
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1781  df-nf 1785  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2539  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2715  df-cleq 2728  df-clel 2811  df-nfc 2885  df-ne 2933  df-ral 3052  df-rex 3061  df-reu 3351  df-rab 3400  df-v 3442  df-sbc 3741  df-csb 3850  df-dif 3904  df-un 3906  df-in 3908  df-ss 3918  df-pss 3921  df-nul 4286  df-if 4480  df-pw 4556  df-sn 4581  df-pr 4583  df-op 4587  df-uni 4864  df-br 5099  df-opab 5161  df-mpt 5180  df-tr 5206  df-id 5519  df-eprel 5524  df-po 5532  df-so 5533  df-fr 5577  df-we 5579  df-xp 5630  df-rel 5631  df-cnv 5632  df-co 5633  df-dm 5634  df-rn 5635  df-res 5636  df-ima 5637  df-ord 6320  df-on 6321  df-lim 6322  df-suc 6323  df-iota 6448  df-fun 6494  df-fn 6495  df-f 6496  df-f1 6497  df-fo 6498  df-f1o 6499  df-fv 6500  df-om 7809  df-1o 8397  df-er 8635  df-en 8884  df-dom 8885  df-sdom 8886  df-fin 8887
This theorem is referenced by:  ctbssinf  37611
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