Theorem isinf2 38032

Description: The converse of isinf 9226. Any set that is not finite is literally infinite, in the sense that it contains subsets of arbitrarily large finite cardinality. (It cannot be proven that the set has countably infinite subsets unless AC is invoked.) The proof does not require the Axiom of Infinity. (Contributed by ML, 14-Dec-2020.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
isinf2	⊢ (∀𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑛) → ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)

Distinct variable group:   𝐴,𝑛,𝑥

Proof of Theorem isinf2

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ssdomg 8998	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V → (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 → 𝑥 ≼ 𝐴))
2	1	adantr 485	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑛) → (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 → 𝑥 ≼ 𝐴))
3		domen1 9108	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ≈ 𝑛 → (𝑥 ≼ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑛 ≼ 𝐴))
4	3	adantl 486	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑛) → (𝑥 ≼ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑛 ≼ 𝐴))
5	2, 4	sylibd 242	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑛) → (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 → 𝑛 ≼ 𝐴))
6	5	expimpd 458	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V → ((𝑥 ≈ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝑛 ≼ 𝐴))
7	6	ancomsd 470	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V → ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑛) → 𝑛 ≼ 𝐴))
8	7	exlimdv 1963	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V → (∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑛) → 𝑛 ≼ 𝐴))
9	8	ralimdv 3179	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V → (∀𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑛) → ∀𝑛 ∈ ω 𝑛 ≼ 𝐴))
10		domalom 38031	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑛 ∈ ω 𝑛 ≼ 𝐴 → ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
11	9, 10	syl6 36	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V → (∀𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑛) → ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin))
12		prcnel 3480	. . 3 ⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ∈ V → ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
13	12	a1d 26	. 2 ⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ∈ V → (∀𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑛) → ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin))
14	11, 13	pm2.61i 184	1 ⊢ (∀𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑛) → ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 400  ∃wex 1809   ∈ wcel 2143  ∀wral 3079  Vcvv 3455   ⊆ wss 3906   class class class wbr 5110  ωcom 7863   ≈ cen 8941   ≼ cdom 8942  Fincfn 8944

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1825  ax-4 1839  ax-5 1940  ax-6 1997  ax-7 2038  ax-8 2145  ax-9 2153  ax-10 2176  ax-11 2192  ax-12 2213  ax-ext 2735  ax-sep 5258  ax-nul 5270  ax-pow 5338  ax-pr 5406  ax-un 7734

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-or 861  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1810  df-nf 1814  df-sb 2097  df-mo 2567  df-eu 2597  df-clab 2742  df-cleq 2755  df-clel 2838  df-nfc 2912  df-ne 2959  df-ral 3080  df-rex 3090  df-reu 3370  df-rab 3417  df-v 3457  df-sbc 3746  df-csb 3855  df-dif 3909  df-un 3911  df-in 3913  df-ss 3923  df-pss 3926  df-nul 4288  df-if 4489  df-pw 4565  df-sn 4591  df-pr 4593  df-op 4597  df-uni 4874  df-br 5111  df-opab 5175  df-mpt 5194  df-tr 5220  df-id 5558  df-eprel 5563  df-po 5571  df-so 5572  df-fr 5616  df-we 5618  df-xp 5669  df-rel 5670  df-cnv 5671  df-co 5672  df-dm 5673  df-rn 5674  df-res 5675  df-ima 5676  df-ord 6365  df-on 6366  df-lim 6367  df-suc 6368  df-iota 6494  df-fun 6540  df-fn 6541  df-f 6542  df-f1 6543  df-fo 6544  df-f1o 6545  df-fv 6546  df-om 7864  df-1o 8454  df-er 8695  df-en 8945  df-dom 8946  df-sdom 8947  df-fin 8948

This theorem is referenced by:  ctbssinf  38033