Theorem isinf2 38084

Description: The converse of isinf 9228. Any set that is not finite is literally infinite, in the sense that it contains subsets of arbitrarily large finite cardinality. (It cannot be proven that the set has countably infinite subsets unless AC is invoked.) The proof does not require the Axiom of Infinity. (Contributed by ML, 14-Dec-2020.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
isinf2	⊢ (∀𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑛) → ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)

Distinct variable group:   𝐴,𝑛,𝑥

Proof of Theorem isinf2

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ssdomg 8999	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V → (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 → 𝑥 ≼ 𝐴))
2	1	adantr 486	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑛) → (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 → 𝑥 ≼ 𝐴))
3		domen1 9110	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ≈ 𝑛 → (𝑥 ≼ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑛 ≼ 𝐴))
4	3	adantl 487	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑛) → (𝑥 ≼ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑛 ≼ 𝐴))
5	2, 4	sylibd 242	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑛) → (𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 → 𝑛 ≼ 𝐴))
6	5	expimpd 459	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V → ((𝑥 ≈ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝑛 ≼ 𝐴))
7	6	ancomsd 471	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V → ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑛) → 𝑛 ≼ 𝐴))
8	7	exlimdv 1966	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V → (∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑛) → 𝑛 ≼ 𝐴))
9	8	ralimdv 3181	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V → (∀𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑛) → ∀𝑛 ∈ ω 𝑛 ≼ 𝐴))
10		domalom 38083	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑛 ∈ ω 𝑛 ≼ 𝐴 → ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
11	9, 10	syl6 36	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ V → (∀𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑛) → ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin))
12		prcnel 3482	. . 3 ⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ∈ V → ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
13	12	a1d 26	. 2 ⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ∈ V → (∀𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑛) → ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin))
14	11, 13	pm2.61i 184	1 ⊢ (∀𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑥(𝑥 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑛) → ¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)

This proof depends on syntax axioms:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 401  ∃wex 1812   ∈ wcel 2146  ∀wral 3081  Vcvv 3457   ⊆ wss 3906   class class class wbr 5111  ωcom 7864   ≈ cen 8942   ≼ cdom 8943  Fincfn 8945

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2148  ax-9 2156  ax-10 2179  ax-11 2195  ax-12 2216  ax-ext 2737  ax-sep 5259  ax-nul 5271  ax-pow 5338  ax-pr 5406  ax-un 7738

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2569  df-eu 2599  df-clab 2744  df-cleq 2757  df-clel 2840  df-nfc 2914  df-ne 2961  df-ral 3082  df-rex 3092  df-reu 3372  df-rab 3419  df-v 3459  df-sbc 3747  df-csb 3855  df-dif 3909  df-un 3911  df-in 3913  df-ss 3923  df-pss 3926  df-nul 4287  df-if 4490  df-pw 4566  df-sn 4592  df-pr 4594  df-op 4598  df-uni 4875  df-br 5112  df-opab 5176  df-mpt 5195  df-tr 5221  df-id 5558  df-eprel 5563  df-po 5571  df-so 5572  df-fr 5616  df-we 5618  df-xp 5669  df-rel 5670  df-cnv 5671  df-co 5672  df-dm 5673  df-rn 5674  df-res 5675  df-ima 5676  df-ord 6367  df-on 6368  df-lim 6369  df-suc 6370  df-iota 6496  df-fun 6542  df-fn 6543  df-f 6544  df-f1 6545  df-fo 6546  df-f1o 6547  df-fv 6548  df-om 7865  df-1o 8455  df-er 8696  df-en 8946  df-dom 8947  df-sdom 8948  df-fin 8949

This theorem is used by:  ctbssinf  38085