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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > modval | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The value of the modulo operation. The modulo congruence notation of number theory, 𝐽≡𝐾 (modulo 𝑁), can be expressed in our notation as (𝐽 mod 𝑁) = (𝐾 mod 𝑁). Definition 1 in Knuth, The Art of Computer Programming, Vol. I (1972), p. 38. Knuth uses "mod" for the operation and "modulo" for the congruence. Unlike Knuth, we restrict the second argument to positive reals to simplify certain theorems. (This also gives us future flexibility to extend it to any one of several different conventions for a zero or negative second argument, should there be an advantage in doing so.) (Contributed by NM, 10-Nov-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 3-Nov-2013.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| modval | ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ+) → (𝐴 mod 𝐵) = (𝐴 − (𝐵 · (⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝐵))))) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fvoveq1 7435 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑦)) = (⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝑦))) | |
| 2 | 1 | oveq2d 7428 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝑦 · (⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑦))) = (𝑦 · (⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝑦)))) |
| 3 | oveq12 7421 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑥 = 𝐴 ∧ (𝑦 · (⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑦))) = (𝑦 · (⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝑦)))) → (𝑥 − (𝑦 · (⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑦)))) = (𝐴 − (𝑦 · (⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝑦))))) | |
| 4 | 2, 3 | mpdan 699 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝐴 → (𝑥 − (𝑦 · (⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑦)))) = (𝐴 − (𝑦 · (⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝑦))))) |
| 5 | oveq2 7420 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐵 → (𝐴 / 𝑦) = (𝐴 / 𝐵)) | |
| 6 | 5 | fveq2d 6885 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐵 → (⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝑦)) = (⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝐵))) |
| 7 | oveq12 7421 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑦 = 𝐵 ∧ (⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝑦)) = (⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝐵))) → (𝑦 · (⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝑦))) = (𝐵 · (⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝐵)))) | |
| 8 | 6, 7 | mpdan 699 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐵 → (𝑦 · (⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝑦))) = (𝐵 · (⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝐵)))) |
| 9 | 8 | oveq2d 7428 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐵 → (𝐴 − (𝑦 · (⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝑦)))) = (𝐴 − (𝐵 · (⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝐵))))) |
| 10 | df-mod 13910 | . 2 ⊢ mod = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ, 𝑦 ∈ ℝ+ ↦ (𝑥 − (𝑦 · (⌊‘(𝑥 / 𝑦))))) | |
| 11 | ovex 7445 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 − (𝐵 · (⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝐵)))) ∈ V | |
| 12 | 4, 9, 10, 11 | ovmpo 7572 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ+) → (𝐴 mod 𝐵) = (𝐴 − (𝐵 · (⌊‘(𝐴 / 𝐵))))) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ∧ wa 400 = wceq 1569 ∈ wcel 2142 ‘cfv 6536 (class class class)co 7412 ℝcr 11105 · cmul 11111 − cmin 11447 / cdiv 11877 ℝ+crp 13022 ⌊cfl 13830 mod cmo 13909 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1824 ax-4 1838 ax-5 1939 ax-6 1996 ax-7 2037 ax-8 2144 ax-9 2152 ax-10 2175 ax-11 2191 ax-12 2212 ax-ext 2734 ax-sep 5256 ax-nul 5268 ax-pr 5403 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-or 861 df-3an 1104 df-tru 1572 df-fal 1582 df-ex 1809 df-nf 1813 df-sb 2096 df-mo 2566 df-eu 2596 df-clab 2741 df-cleq 2754 df-clel 2837 df-nfc 2911 df-ne 2958 df-ral 3079 df-rex 3089 df-rab 3416 df-v 3456 df-sbc 3744 df-dif 3907 df-un 3909 df-in 3911 df-ss 3921 df-nul 4286 df-if 4487 df-sn 4589 df-pr 4591 df-op 4595 df-uni 4872 df-br 5109 df-opab 5173 df-id 5555 df-xp 5666 df-rel 5667 df-cnv 5668 df-co 5669 df-dm 5670 df-iota 6492 df-fun 6538 df-fv 6544 df-ov 7415 df-oprab 7416 df-mpo 7417 df-mod 13910 |
| This theorem is used by: modvalr 13912 modcl 13913 mod0 13916 modge0 13919 modlt 13920 moddiffl 13922 modfrac 13924 modmulnn 13929 zmodcl 13931 modid 13936 modcyc 13946 modadd1 13948 modmul1 13967 moddi 13982 modsubdir 13983 modirr 13985 iexpcyc 14250 digit2 14279 dvdsmod 16393 divalgmod 16470 modgcd 16596 bezoutlem3 16605 prmdiv 16850 odzdvds 16861 fldivp1 16963 mulgmodid 19185 odmodnn0 19616 odmod 19622 gexdvds 19660 zringlpirlem3 21625 sineq0 26700 efif1olem2 26719 lgseisenlem4 27553 dchrisumlem1 27664 ostth2lem2 27809 sineq0ALT 45673 ltmod 46380 fourierswlem 46972 |
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