P. 139 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 13801-13900   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	fzctr 13801	Lemma for theorems about the central binomial coefficient. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Mar-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Aug-2014.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → 𝑁 ∈ (0...(2 · 𝑁)))
Theorem	difelfzle 13802	The difference of two integers from a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers is also element of this finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 12-Jun-2018.)
⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝐾 ≤ 𝑀) → (𝑀 − 𝐾) ∈ (0...𝑁))
Theorem	difelfznle 13803	The difference of two integers from a finite set of sequential nonnegative integers increased by the upper bound is also element of this finite set of sequential integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 12-Jun-2018.)
⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ ¬ 𝐾 ≤ 𝑀) → ((𝑀 + 𝑁) − 𝐾) ∈ (0...𝑁))
Theorem	nn0split 13804	Express the set of nonnegative integers as the disjoint (see nn0disj 13805) union of the first 𝑁 + 1 values and the rest. (Contributed by AV, 8-Nov-2019.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → ℕ0 = ((0...𝑁) ∪ (ℤ≥‘(𝑁 + 1))))
Theorem	nn0disj 13805	The first 𝑁 + 1 elements of the set of nonnegative integers are distinct from any later members. (Contributed by AV, 8-Nov-2019.)
⊢ ((0...𝑁) ∩ (ℤ≥‘(𝑁 + 1))) = ∅
Theorem	fz0sn0fz1 13806	A finite set of sequential nonnegative integers is the union of the singleton containing 0 and a finite set of sequential positive integers. (Contributed by AV, 20-Mar-2021.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → (0...𝑁) = ({0} ∪ (1...𝑁)))
Theorem	fvffz0 13807	The function value of a function from a finite interval of nonnegative integers. (Contributed by AV, 13-Feb-2021.)
⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐼 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐼 < 𝑁) ∧ 𝑃:(0...𝑁)⟶𝑉) → (𝑃‘𝐼) ∈ 𝑉)
Theorem	1fv 13808	A function on a singleton. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 3-Dec-2017.) (Proof shortened by AV, 18-Apr-2021.)
⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑃 = {⟨0, 𝑁⟩}) → (𝑃:(0...0)⟶𝑉 ∧ (𝑃‘0) = 𝑁))
Theorem	4fvwrd4 13809*	The first four function values of a word of length at least 4. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 18-Nov-2017.)
⊢ ((𝐿 ∈ (ℤ≥‘3) ∧ 𝑃:(0...𝐿)⟶𝑉) → ∃𝑎 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑏 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑐 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑑 ∈ 𝑉 (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑎 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑏) ∧ ((𝑃‘2) = 𝑐 ∧ (𝑃‘3) = 𝑑)))
Theorem	2ffzeq 13810*	Two functions over 0-based finite set of sequential integers are equal if and only if their domains have the same length and the function values are the same at each position. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 30-Jun-2018.)
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐹:(0...𝑀)⟶𝑋 ∧ 𝑃:(0...𝑁)⟶𝑌) → (𝐹 = 𝑃 ↔ (𝑀 = 𝑁 ∧ ∀𝑖 ∈ (0...𝑀)(𝐹‘𝑖) = (𝑃‘𝑖))))
Theorem	preduz 13811	The value of the predecessor class over an upper integer set. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-May-2014.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → Pred( < , (ℤ≥‘𝑀), 𝑁) = (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)))
Theorem	prednn 13812	The value of the predecessor class over the naturals. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Aug-2013.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → Pred( < , ℕ, 𝑁) = (1...(𝑁 − 1)))
Theorem	prednn0 13813	The value of the predecessor class over ℕ0. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 9-May-2014.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 → Pred( < , ℕ0, 𝑁) = (0...(𝑁 − 1)))
Theorem	predfz 13814	Calculate the predecessor of an integer under a finite set of integers. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 8-Aug-2013.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 3-May-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → Pred( < , (𝑀...𝑁), 𝐾) = (𝑀...(𝐾 − 1)))
5.5.7  Half-open integer ranges
Syntax	cfzo 13815	Syntax for half-open integer ranges.
class ..^
Definition	df-fzo 13816*	Define a function generating sets of integers using a half-open range. Read (𝑀..^𝑁) as the integers from 𝑀 up to, but not including, 𝑁; contrast with (𝑀...𝑁) df-fz 13667, which includes 𝑁. Not including the endpoint simplifies a number of formulas related to cardinality and splitting; contrast fzosplit 13854 with fzsplit 13711, for instance. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ..^ = (𝑚 ∈ ℤ, 𝑛 ∈ ℤ ↦ (𝑚...(𝑛 − 1)))
Theorem	fzof 13817	Functionality of the half-open integer set function. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ..^:(ℤ × ℤ)⟶𝒫 ℤ
Theorem	elfzoel1 13818	Reverse closure for half-open integer sets. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (𝐵..^𝐶) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
Theorem	elfzoel2 13819	Reverse closure for half-open integer sets. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (𝐵..^𝐶) → 𝐶 ∈ ℤ)
Theorem	elfzoelz 13820	Reverse closure for half-open integer sets. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (𝐵..^𝐶) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
Theorem	fzoval 13821	Value of the half-open integer set in terms of the closed integer set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (𝑀..^𝑁) = (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)))
Theorem	elfzo 13822	Membership in a half-open finite set of integers. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ (𝑀 ≤ 𝐾 ∧ 𝐾 < 𝑁)))
Theorem	elfzo2 13823	Membership in a half-open integer interval. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 < 𝑁))
Theorem	elfzod 13824	Membership in a half-open integer interval. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 23-Oct-2021.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 < 𝑁)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁))
Theorem	elfzouz 13825	Membership in a half-open integer interval. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀))
Theorem	nelfzo 13826	An integer not being a member of a half-open finite set of integers. (Contributed by AV, 29-Apr-2020.)
⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∉ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 < 𝑀 ∨ 𝑁 ≤ 𝐾)))
Theorem	fzolb 13827	The left endpoint of a half-open integer interval is in the set iff the two arguments are integers with 𝑀 < 𝑁. This provides an alternative notation for the "strict upper integer" predicate by analogy to the "weak upper integer" predicate 𝑀 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 < 𝑁))
Theorem	fzolb2 13828	The left endpoint of a half-open integer interval is in the set iff the two arguments are integers with 𝑀 < 𝑁. This provides an alternative notation for the "strict upper integer" predicate by analogy to the "weak upper integer" predicate 𝑀 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑁). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ 𝑀 < 𝑁))
Theorem	elfzole1 13829	A member in a half-open integer interval is greater than or equal to the lower bound. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝑀 ≤ 𝐾)
Theorem	elfzolt2 13830	A member in a half-open integer interval is less than the upper bound. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝐾 < 𝑁)
Theorem	elfzolt3 13831	Membership in a half-open integer interval implies that the bounds are unequal. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝑀 < 𝑁)
Theorem	elfzolt2b 13832	A member in a half-open integer interval is less than the upper bound. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝐾..^𝑁))
Theorem	elfzolt3b 13833	Membership in a half-open integer interval implies that the bounds are unequal. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝑀 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁))
Theorem	elfzop1le2 13834	A member in a half-open integer interval plus 1 is less than or equal to the upper bound. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Dec-2019.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → (𝐾 + 1) ≤ 𝑁)
Theorem	fzonel 13835	A half-open range does not contain its right endpoint. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 25-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ¬ 𝐵 ∈ (𝐴..^𝐵)
Theorem	elfzouz2 13836	The upper bound of a half-open range is greater than or equal to an element of the range. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾))
Theorem	elfzofz 13837	A half-open range is contained in the corresponding closed range. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 23-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))
Theorem	elfzo3 13838	Express membership in a half-open integer interval in terms of the "less than or equal to" and "less than" predicates on integers, resp. 𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ↔ 𝑀 ≤ 𝐾, 𝐾 ∈ (𝐾..^𝑁) ↔ 𝐾 < 𝑁. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (𝐾..^𝑁)))
Theorem	fzon0 13839	A half-open integer interval is nonempty iff it contains its left endpoint. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ ((𝑀..^𝑁) ≠ ∅ ↔ 𝑀 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁))
Theorem	fzossfz 13840	A half-open range is contained in the corresponding closed range. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 23-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴..^𝐵) ⊆ (𝐴...𝐵)
Theorem	fzossz 13841	A half-open integer interval is a set of integers. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 8-Apr-2021.)
⊢ (𝑀..^𝑁) ⊆ ℤ
Theorem	fzon 13842	A half-open set of sequential integers is empty if the bounds are equal or reversed. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 30-Oct-2017.)
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 ≤ 𝑀 ↔ (𝑀..^𝑁) = ∅))
Theorem	fzo0n 13843	A half-open range of nonnegative integers is empty iff the upper bound is not positive. (Contributed by AV, 2-May-2020.)
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 ≤ 𝑀 ↔ (0..^(𝑁 − 𝑀)) = ∅))
Theorem	fzonlt0 13844	A half-open integer range is empty if the bounds are equal or reversed. (Contributed by AV, 20-Oct-2018.)
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (¬ 𝑀 < 𝑁 ↔ (𝑀..^𝑁) = ∅))
Theorem	fzo0 13845	Half-open sets with equal endpoints are empty. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴..^𝐴) = ∅
Theorem	fzonnsub 13846	If 𝐾 < 𝑁 then 𝑁 − 𝐾 is a positive integer. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 1-Jan-2017.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → (𝑁 − 𝐾) ∈ ℕ)
Theorem	fzonnsub2 13847	If 𝑀 < 𝑁 then 𝑁 − 𝑀 is a positive integer. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Jan-2017.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → (𝑁 − 𝑀) ∈ ℕ)
Theorem	fzoss1 13848	Subset relationship for half-open sequences of integers. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (𝐾..^𝑁) ⊆ (𝑀..^𝑁))
Theorem	fzoss2 13849	Subset relationship for half-open sequences of integers. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐾) → (𝑀..^𝐾) ⊆ (𝑀..^𝑁))
Theorem	fzossrbm1 13850	Subset of a half-open range. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 1-Nov-2017.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (0..^(𝑁 − 1)) ⊆ (0..^𝑁))
Theorem	fzo0ss1 13851	Subset relationship for half-open integer ranges with lower bounds 0 and 1. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 18-Mar-2018.)
⊢ (1..^𝑁) ⊆ (0..^𝑁)
Theorem	fzossnn0 13852	A half-open integer range starting at a nonnegative integer is a subset of the nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 13-May-2018.)
⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ0 → (𝑀..^𝑁) ⊆ ℕ0)
Theorem	fzospliti 13853	One direction of splitting a half-open integer range in half. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (𝐵..^𝐶) ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 ∈ (𝐵..^𝐷) ∨ 𝐴 ∈ (𝐷..^𝐶)))
Theorem	fzosplit 13854	Split a half-open integer range in half. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (𝐵...𝐶) → (𝐵..^𝐶) = ((𝐵..^𝐷) ∪ (𝐷..^𝐶)))
Theorem	fzodisj 13855	Abutting half-open integer ranges are disjoint. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴..^𝐵) ∩ (𝐵..^𝐶)) = ∅
Theorem	fzouzsplit 13856	Split an upper integer set into a half-open integer range and another upper integer set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Sep-2016.)
⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐴) → (ℤ≥‘𝐴) = ((𝐴..^𝐵) ∪ (ℤ≥‘𝐵)))
Theorem	fzouzdisj 13857	A half-open integer range does not overlap the upper integer range starting at the endpoint of the first range. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Sep-2016.)
⊢ ((𝐴..^𝐵) ∩ (ℤ≥‘𝐵)) = ∅
Theorem	fzoun 13858	A half-open integer range as union of two half-open integer ranges. (Contributed by AV, 23-Apr-2022.)
⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐴) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝐴..^(𝐵 + 𝐶)) = ((𝐴..^𝐵) ∪ (𝐵..^(𝐵 + 𝐶))))
Theorem	fzodisjsn 13859	A half-open integer range and the singleton of its upper bound are disjoint. (Contributed by AV, 7-Mar-2021.)
⊢ ((𝐴..^𝐵) ∩ {𝐵}) = ∅
Theorem	prinfzo0 13860	The intersection of a half-open integer range and the pair of its outer left borders is empty. (Contributed by AV, 9-Jan-2021.)
⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → ({𝑀, 𝑁} ∩ ((𝑀 + 1)..^𝑁)) = ∅)
Theorem	lbfzo0 13861	An integer is strictly greater than zero iff it is a member of ℕ. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (0 ∈ (0..^𝐴) ↔ 𝐴 ∈ ℕ)
Theorem	elfzo0 13862	Membership in a half-open integer range based at 0. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0..^𝐵) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵))
Theorem	elfzo0z 13863	Membership in a half-open range of nonnegative integers, generalization of elfzo0 13862 requiring the upper bound to be an integer only. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 23-Sep-2018.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0..^𝐵) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵))
Theorem	nn0p1elfzo 13864	A nonnegative integer increased by 1 which is less than or equal to another integer is an element of a half-open range of integers. (Contributed by AV, 27-Feb-2021.)
⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐾 + 1) ≤ 𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ (0..^𝑁))
Theorem	elfzo0le 13865	A member in a half-open range of nonnegative integers is less than or equal to the upper bound of the range. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 23-Sep-2018.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0..^𝐵) → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)
Theorem	elfzolem1 13866	A member in a half-open integer interval is less than or equal to the upper bound minus 1 . (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 17-Aug-2020.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) → 𝐾 ≤ (𝑁 − 1))
Theorem	elfzo0subge1 13867	The difference of the upper bound of a half-open range of nonnegative integers and an element of this range is greater than or equal to 1. (Contributed by AV, 1-Sep-2025.) (Proof shortened by SN, 18-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0..^𝐵) → 1 ≤ (𝐵 − 𝐴))
Theorem	elfzo0suble 13868	The difference of the upper bound of a half-open range of nonnegative integers and an element of this range is less than or equal to the upper bound. (Contributed by AV, 1-Sep-2025.) (Proof shortened by SN, 18-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0..^𝐵) → (𝐵 − 𝐴) ≤ 𝐵)
Theorem	elfzonn0 13869	A member of a half-open range of nonnegative integers is a nonnegative integer. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 21-May-2018.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (0..^𝑁) → 𝐾 ∈ ℕ0)
Theorem	fzonmapblen 13870	The result of subtracting a nonnegative integer from a positive integer and adding another nonnegative integer which is less than the first one is less than the positive integer. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 19-May-2018.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (0..^𝑁) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (0..^𝑁) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐴) → (𝐵 + (𝑁 − 𝐴)) < 𝑁)
Theorem	fzofzim 13871	If a nonnegative integer in a finite interval of integers is not the upper bound of the interval, it is contained in the corresponding half-open integer range. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 15-Jun-2018.)
⊢ ((𝐾 ≠ 𝑀 ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (0...𝑀)) → 𝐾 ∈ (0..^𝑀))
Theorem	fz1fzo0m1 13872	Translation of one between closed and open integer ranges. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 28-Jul-2020.)
⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (1...𝑁) → (𝑀 − 1) ∈ (0..^𝑁))
Theorem	fzossnn 13873	Half-open integer ranges starting with 1 are subsets of ℕ. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 28-Dec-2016.)
⊢ (1..^𝑁) ⊆ ℕ
Theorem	elfzo1 13874	Membership in a half-open integer range based at 1. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 14-Feb-2017.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (1..^𝑀) ↔ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 < 𝑀))
Theorem	fzo1lb 13875	1 is the left endpoint of a half-open integer range based at 1 iff the right endpoint is an integer greater than 1. (Contributed by AV, 4-Sep-2025.)
⊢ (1 ∈ (1..^𝑁) ↔ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2))
Theorem	1elfzo1 13876	1 is in a half-open range of positive integers iff its upper bound is greater than 1. (Contributed by AV, 22-Nov-2022.)
⊢ (1 ∈ (1..^𝑀) ↔ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 1 < 𝑀))
Theorem	fzo1fzo0n0 13877	An integer between 1 and an upper bound of a half-open integer range is not 0 and between 0 and the upper bound of the half-open integer range. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 21-Mar-2018.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (1..^𝑁) ↔ (𝐾 ∈ (0..^𝑁) ∧ 𝐾 ≠ 0))
Theorem	fzo0n0 13878	A half-open integer range based at 0 is nonempty precisely if the upper bound is a positive integer. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 29-Sep-2015.)
⊢ ((0..^𝐴) ≠ ∅ ↔ 𝐴 ∈ ℕ)
Theorem	fzoaddel 13879	Translate membership in a half-open integer range. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (𝐵..^𝐶) ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 + 𝐷) ∈ ((𝐵 + 𝐷)..^(𝐶 + 𝐷)))
Theorem	fzo0addel 13880	Translate membership in a 0-based half-open integer range. (Contributed by AV, 30-Apr-2020.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (0..^𝐶) ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 + 𝐷) ∈ (𝐷..^(𝐶 + 𝐷)))
Theorem	fzo0addelr 13881	Translate membership in a 0-based half-open integer range. (Contributed by AV, 30-Apr-2020.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (0..^𝐶) ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 + 𝐷) ∈ (𝐷..^(𝐷 + 𝐶)))
Theorem	fzoaddel2 13882	Translate membership in a shifted-down half-open integer range. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (0..^(𝐵 − 𝐶)) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 + 𝐶) ∈ (𝐶..^𝐵))
Theorem	elfzoextl 13883	Membership of an integer in an extended open range of integers, extension added to the left. (Contributed by AV, 31-Aug-2025.) Generalized by replacing the left border of the ranges. (Revised by SN, 18-Sep-2025.)
⊢ ((𝑍 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ∧ 𝐼 ∈ ℕ0) → 𝑍 ∈ (𝑀..^(𝐼 + 𝑁)))
Theorem	elfzoext 13884	Membership of an integer in an extended open range of integers, extension added to the right. (Contributed by AV, 30-Apr-2020.) (Proof shortened by AV, 23-Sep-2025.)
⊢ ((𝑍 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ∧ 𝐼 ∈ ℕ0) → 𝑍 ∈ (𝑀..^(𝑁 + 𝐼)))
Theorem	elincfzoext 13885	Membership of an increased integer in a correspondingly extended half-open range of integers. (Contributed by AV, 30-Apr-2020.)
⊢ ((𝑍 ∈ (𝑀..^𝑁) ∧ 𝐼 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝑍 + 𝐼) ∈ (𝑀..^(𝑁 + 𝐼)))
Theorem	fzosubel 13886	Translate membership in a half-open integer range. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (𝐵..^𝐶) ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 − 𝐷) ∈ ((𝐵 − 𝐷)..^(𝐶 − 𝐷)))
Theorem	fzosubel2 13887	Membership in a translated half-open integer range implies translated membership in the original range. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ((𝐵 + 𝐶)..^(𝐵 + 𝐷)) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐴 − 𝐵) ∈ (𝐶..^𝐷))
Theorem	fzosubel3 13888	Membership in a translated half-open integer range when the original range is zero-based. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (𝐵..^(𝐵 + 𝐷)) ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 − 𝐵) ∈ (0..^𝐷))
Theorem	eluzgtdifelfzo 13889	Membership of the difference of integers in a half-open range of nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 17-Sep-2018.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝐴) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐴) → (𝑁 − 𝐴) ∈ (0..^(𝑁 − 𝐵))))
Theorem	ige2m2fzo 13890	Membership of an integer greater than 1 decreased by 2 in a half-open range of nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 3-Oct-2018.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (𝑁 − 2) ∈ (0..^(𝑁 − 1)))
Theorem	fzocatel 13891	Translate membership in a half-open integer range. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 28-Sep-2018.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ (0..^(𝐵 + 𝐶)) ∧ ¬ 𝐴 ∈ (0..^𝐵)) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐴 − 𝐵) ∈ (0..^𝐶))
Theorem	ubmelfzo 13892	If an integer in a 1-based finite set of sequential integers is subtracted from the upper bound of this finite set of sequential integers, the result is contained in a half-open range of nonnegative integers with the same upper bound. (Contributed by AV, 18-Mar-2018.) (Revised by AV, 30-Oct-2018.)
⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (1...𝑁) → (𝑁 − 𝐾) ∈ (0..^𝑁))
Theorem	elfzodifsumelfzo 13893	If an integer is in a half-open range of nonnegative integers with a difference as upper bound, the sum of the integer with the subtrahend of the difference is in a half-open range of nonnegative integers containing the minuend of the difference. (Contributed by AV, 13-Nov-2018.)
⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (0...𝑃)) → (𝐼 ∈ (0..^(𝑁 − 𝑀)) → (𝐼 + 𝑀) ∈ (0..^𝑃)))
Theorem	elfzom1elp1fzo 13894	Membership of an integer incremented by one in a half-open range of nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 24-Jun-2018.) (Proof shortened by AV, 5-Jan-2020.)
⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐼 ∈ (0..^(𝑁 − 1))) → (𝐼 + 1) ∈ (0..^𝑁))
Theorem	elfzom1elfzo 13895	Membership in a half-open range of nonnegative integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 18-Jun-2018.)
⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐼 ∈ (0..^(𝑁 − 1))) → 𝐼 ∈ (0..^𝑁))
Theorem	fzval3 13896	Expressing a closed integer range as a half-open integer range. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 15-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (𝑀...𝑁) = (𝑀..^(𝑁 + 1)))
Theorem	fz0add1fz1 13897	Translate membership in a 0-based half-open integer range into membership in a 1-based finite sequence of integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 23-Nov-2017.)
⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ (0..^𝑁)) → (𝑋 + 1) ∈ (1...𝑁))
Theorem	fzosn 13898	Expressing a singleton as a half-open range. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 23-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (𝐴..^(𝐴 + 1)) = {𝐴})
Theorem	elfzomin 13899	Membership of an integer in the smallest open range of integers. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 22-Sep-2018.)
⊢ (𝑍 ∈ ℤ → 𝑍 ∈ (𝑍..^(𝑍 + 1)))
Theorem	zpnn0elfzo 13900	Membership of an integer increased by a nonnegative integer in a half- open integer range. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 22-Sep-2018.)
⊢ ((𝑍 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → (𝑍 + 𝑁) ∈ (𝑍..^((𝑍 + 𝑁) + 1)))