Users' Mathboxes Mathbox for Richard Penner < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >   Mathboxes  >  oasubex Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem oasubex 43565
Description: While subtraction can't be a binary operation on ordinals, for any pair of ordinals there exists an ordinal that can be added to the lessor (or equal) one which will sum to the greater. Theorem 2.19 of [Schloeder] p. 6. (Contributed by RP, 29-Jan-2025.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
oasubex ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵𝐴) → ∃𝑐 ∈ On (𝑐𝐴 ∧ (𝐵 +o 𝑐) = 𝐴))
Distinct variable groups:   𝐴,𝑐   𝐵,𝑐

Proof of Theorem oasubex
StepHypRef Expression
1 simp2 1138 . . 3 ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ On)
2 simp1 1137 . . 3 ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵𝐴) → 𝐴 ∈ On)
3 simp3 1139 . . 3 ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵𝐴) → 𝐵𝐴)
4 oawordex 8484 . . . 4 ((𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐴 ∈ On) → (𝐵𝐴 ↔ ∃𝑐 ∈ On (𝐵 +o 𝑐) = 𝐴))
54biimpa 476 . . 3 (((𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐴 ∈ On) ∧ 𝐵𝐴) → ∃𝑐 ∈ On (𝐵 +o 𝑐) = 𝐴)
61, 2, 3, 5syl21anc 838 . 2 ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵𝐴) → ∃𝑐 ∈ On (𝐵 +o 𝑐) = 𝐴)
7 simpr 484 . . . . . . 7 ((((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵𝐴) ∧ 𝑐 ∈ On) ∧ (𝐵 +o 𝑐) = 𝐴) → (𝐵 +o 𝑐) = 𝐴)
8 simpl1 1193 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵𝐴) ∧ 𝑐 ∈ On) → 𝐴 ∈ On)
9 simpl2 1194 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵𝐴) ∧ 𝑐 ∈ On) → 𝐵 ∈ On)
10 oaword2 8480 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) → 𝐴 ⊆ (𝐵 +o 𝐴))
118, 9, 10syl2anc 585 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵𝐴) ∧ 𝑐 ∈ On) → 𝐴 ⊆ (𝐵 +o 𝐴))
1211adantr 480 . . . . . . 7 ((((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵𝐴) ∧ 𝑐 ∈ On) ∧ (𝐵 +o 𝑐) = 𝐴) → 𝐴 ⊆ (𝐵 +o 𝐴))
137, 12eqsstrd 3967 . . . . . 6 ((((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵𝐴) ∧ 𝑐 ∈ On) ∧ (𝐵 +o 𝑐) = 𝐴) → (𝐵 +o 𝑐) ⊆ (𝐵 +o 𝐴))
14 simpr 484 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵𝐴) ∧ 𝑐 ∈ On) → 𝑐 ∈ On)
15 oaword 8476 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑐 ∈ On ∧ 𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On) → (𝑐𝐴 ↔ (𝐵 +o 𝑐) ⊆ (𝐵 +o 𝐴)))
1614, 8, 9, 15syl3anc 1374 . . . . . . 7 (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵𝐴) ∧ 𝑐 ∈ On) → (𝑐𝐴 ↔ (𝐵 +o 𝑐) ⊆ (𝐵 +o 𝐴)))
1716adantr 480 . . . . . 6 ((((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵𝐴) ∧ 𝑐 ∈ On) ∧ (𝐵 +o 𝑐) = 𝐴) → (𝑐𝐴 ↔ (𝐵 +o 𝑐) ⊆ (𝐵 +o 𝐴)))
1813, 17mpbird 257 . . . . 5 ((((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵𝐴) ∧ 𝑐 ∈ On) ∧ (𝐵 +o 𝑐) = 𝐴) → 𝑐𝐴)
1918ex 412 . . . 4 (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵𝐴) ∧ 𝑐 ∈ On) → ((𝐵 +o 𝑐) = 𝐴𝑐𝐴))
2019ancrd 551 . . 3 (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵𝐴) ∧ 𝑐 ∈ On) → ((𝐵 +o 𝑐) = 𝐴 → (𝑐𝐴 ∧ (𝐵 +o 𝑐) = 𝐴)))
2120reximdva 3148 . 2 ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵𝐴) → (∃𝑐 ∈ On (𝐵 +o 𝑐) = 𝐴 → ∃𝑐 ∈ On (𝑐𝐴 ∧ (𝐵 +o 𝑐) = 𝐴)))
226, 21mpd 15 1 ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵 ∈ On ∧ 𝐵𝐴) → ∃𝑐 ∈ On (𝑐𝐴 ∧ (𝐵 +o 𝑐) = 𝐴))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wb 206  wa 395  w3a 1087   = wceq 1542  wcel 2114  wrex 3059  wss 3900  Oncon0 6316  (class class class)co 7358   +o coa 8394
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1912  ax-6 1969  ax-7 2010  ax-8 2116  ax-9 2124  ax-10 2147  ax-11 2163  ax-12 2183  ax-ext 2707  ax-rep 5223  ax-sep 5240  ax-nul 5250  ax-pr 5376  ax-un 7680
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 849  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2538  df-eu 2568  df-clab 2714  df-cleq 2727  df-clel 2810  df-nfc 2884  df-ne 2932  df-ral 3051  df-rex 3060  df-rmo 3349  df-reu 3350  df-rab 3399  df-v 3441  df-sbc 3740  df-csb 3849  df-dif 3903  df-un 3905  df-in 3907  df-ss 3917  df-pss 3920  df-nul 4285  df-if 4479  df-pw 4555  df-sn 4580  df-pr 4582  df-op 4586  df-uni 4863  df-int 4902  df-iun 4947  df-br 5098  df-opab 5160  df-mpt 5179  df-tr 5205  df-id 5518  df-eprel 5523  df-po 5531  df-so 5532  df-fr 5576  df-we 5578  df-xp 5629  df-rel 5630  df-cnv 5631  df-co 5632  df-dm 5633  df-rn 5634  df-res 5635  df-ima 5636  df-pred 6258  df-ord 6319  df-on 6320  df-lim 6321  df-suc 6322  df-iota 6447  df-fun 6493  df-fn 6494  df-f 6495  df-f1 6496  df-fo 6497  df-f1o 6498  df-fv 6499  df-ov 7361  df-oprab 7362  df-mpo 7363  df-om 7809  df-2nd 7934  df-frecs 8223  df-wrecs 8254  df-recs 8303  df-rdg 8341  df-oadd 8401
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator