Theorem oexpneg 11749

Description: The exponential of the negative of a number, when the exponent is odd. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 25-Apr-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
oexpneg	|- ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) -> ( -u A ^ N ) = -u ( A ^ N ) )

Proof of Theorem oexpneg

Dummy variable n is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		nnz 9169	. . . . 5 |- ( N e. NN -> N e. ZZ )
2		odd2np1 11745	. . . . 5 |- ( N e. ZZ -> ( -. 2 || N <-> E. n e. ZZ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) )
3	1, 2	syl 14	. . . 4 |- ( N e. NN -> ( -. 2 || N <-> E. n e. ZZ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) )
4	3	biimpa 294	. . 3 |- ( ( N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) -> E. n e. ZZ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N )
5	4	3adant1 1000	. 2 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) -> E. n e. ZZ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N )
6		simpl1 985	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> A e. CC )
7		simprr 522	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N )
8		simpl2 986	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> N e. NN )
9	8	nncnd 8830	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> N e. CC )
10		1cnd 7877	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> 1 e. CC )
11		2z 9178	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- 2 e. ZZ
12		simprl 521	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> n e. ZZ )
13		zmulcl 9203	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( 2 e. ZZ /\ n e. ZZ ) -> ( 2 x. n ) e. ZZ )
14	11, 12, 13	sylancr 411	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> ( 2 x. n ) e. ZZ )
15	14	zcnd 9270	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> ( 2 x. n ) e. CC )
16	9, 10, 15	subadd2d 8188	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> ( ( N - 1 ) = ( 2 x. n ) <-> ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) )
17	7, 16	mpbird 166	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> ( N - 1 ) = ( 2 x. n ) )
18		nnm1nn0 9114	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( N e. NN -> ( N - 1 ) e. NN0 )
19	8, 18	syl 14	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> ( N - 1 ) e. NN0 )
20	17, 19	eqeltrrd 2235	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> ( 2 x. n ) e. NN0 )
21	6, 20	expcld 10533	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> ( A ^ ( 2 x. n ) ) e. CC )
22	21, 6	mulneg2d 8270	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> ( ( A ^ ( 2 x. n ) ) x. -u A ) = -u ( ( A ^ ( 2 x. n ) ) x. A ) )
23		sqneg 10460	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( A e. CC -> ( -u A ^ 2 ) = ( A ^ 2 ) )
24	6, 23	syl 14	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> ( -u A ^ 2 ) = ( A ^ 2 ) )
25	24	oveq1d 5833	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> ( ( -u A ^ 2 ) ^ n ) = ( ( A ^ 2 ) ^ n ) )
26	6	negcld 8156	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> -u A e. CC )
27		2re 8886	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- 2 e. RR
28	27	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> 2 e. RR )
29	12	zred 9269	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> n e. RR )
30		2pos 8907	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- 0 < 2
31	30	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> 0 < 2 )
32	20	nn0ge0d 9129	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> 0 <_ ( 2 x. n ) )
33		prodge0 8708	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( 2 e. RR /\ n e. RR ) /\ ( 0 < 2 /\ 0 <_ ( 2 x. n ) ) ) -> 0 <_ n )
34	28, 29, 31, 32, 33	syl22anc 1221	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> 0 <_ n )
35		elnn0z 9163	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( n e. NN0 <-> ( n e. ZZ /\ 0 <_ n ) )
36	12, 34, 35	sylanbrc 414	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> n e. NN0 )
37		2nn0 9090	. . . . . . . . 9 |- 2 e. NN0
38	37	a1i 9	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> 2 e. NN0 )
39	26, 36, 38	expmuld 10536	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> ( -u A ^ ( 2 x. n ) ) = ( ( -u A ^ 2 ) ^ n ) )
40	6, 36, 38	expmuld 10536	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> ( A ^ ( 2 x. n ) ) = ( ( A ^ 2 ) ^ n ) )
41	25, 39, 40	3eqtr4d 2200	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> ( -u A ^ ( 2 x. n ) ) = ( A ^ ( 2 x. n ) ) )
42	41	oveq1d 5833	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> ( ( -u A ^ ( 2 x. n ) ) x. -u A ) = ( ( A ^ ( 2 x. n ) ) x. -u A ) )
43	26, 20	expp1d 10534	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> ( -u A ^ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) ) = ( ( -u A ^ ( 2 x. n ) ) x. -u A ) )
44	7	oveq2d 5834	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> ( -u A ^ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) ) = ( -u A ^ N ) )
45	43, 44	eqtr3d 2192	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> ( ( -u A ^ ( 2 x. n ) ) x. -u A ) = ( -u A ^ N ) )
46	42, 45	eqtr3d 2192	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> ( ( A ^ ( 2 x. n ) ) x. -u A ) = ( -u A ^ N ) )
47	22, 46	eqtr3d 2192	. . 3 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> -u ( ( A ^ ( 2 x. n ) ) x. A ) = ( -u A ^ N ) )
48	6, 20	expp1d 10534	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> ( A ^ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) ) = ( ( A ^ ( 2 x. n ) ) x. A ) )
49	7	oveq2d 5834	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> ( A ^ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) ) = ( A ^ N ) )
50	48, 49	eqtr3d 2192	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> ( ( A ^ ( 2 x. n ) ) x. A ) = ( A ^ N ) )
51	50	negeqd 8053	. . 3 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> -u ( ( A ^ ( 2 x. n ) ) x. A ) = -u ( A ^ N ) )
52	47, 51	eqtr3d 2192	. 2 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) /\ ( n e. ZZ /\ ( ( 2 x. n ) + 1 ) = N ) ) -> ( -u A ^ N ) = -u ( A ^ N ) )
53	5, 52	rexlimddv 2579	1 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ N e. NN /\ -. 2 || N ) -> ( -u A ^ N ) = -u ( A ^ N ) )

Syntax hints:   -. wn 3   -> wi 4   /\ wa 103   <-> wb 104   /\ w3a 963   = wceq 1335   e. wcel 2128   E.wrex 2436   class class class wbr 3965  (class class class)co 5818   CCcc 7713   RRcr 7714   0cc0 7715   1c1 7716   + caddc 7718   x. cmul 7720   < clt 7895   <_ cle 7896   - cmin 8029   -ucneg 8030   NNcn 8816   2c2 8867   NN0cn0 9073   ZZcz 9150   ^cexp 10400   || cdvds 11665

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 604  ax-in2 605  ax-io 699  ax-5 1427  ax-7 1428  ax-gen 1429  ax-ie1 1473  ax-ie2 1474  ax-8 1484  ax-10 1485  ax-11 1486  ax-i12 1487  ax-bndl 1489  ax-4 1490  ax-17 1506  ax-i9 1510  ax-ial 1514  ax-i5r 1515  ax-13 2130  ax-14 2131  ax-ext 2139  ax-coll 4079  ax-sep 4082  ax-nul 4090  ax-pow 4134  ax-pr 4168  ax-un 4392  ax-setind 4494  ax-iinf 4545  ax-cnex 7806  ax-resscn 7807  ax-1cn 7808  ax-1re 7809  ax-icn 7810  ax-addcl 7811  ax-addrcl 7812  ax-mulcl 7813  ax-mulrcl 7814  ax-addcom 7815  ax-mulcom 7816  ax-addass 7817  ax-mulass 7818  ax-distr 7819  ax-i2m1 7820  ax-0lt1 7821  ax-1rid 7822  ax-0id 7823  ax-rnegex 7824  ax-precex 7825  ax-cnre 7826  ax-pre-ltirr 7827  ax-pre-ltwlin 7828  ax-pre-lttrn 7829  ax-pre-apti 7830  ax-pre-ltadd 7831  ax-pre-mulgt0 7832  ax-pre-mulext 7833

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-dc 821  df-3or 964  df-3an 965  df-tru 1338  df-fal 1341  df-xor 1358  df-nf 1441  df-sb 1743  df-eu 2009  df-mo 2010  df-clab 2144  df-cleq 2150  df-clel 2153  df-nfc 2288  df-ne 2328  df-nel 2423  df-ral 2440  df-rex 2441  df-reu 2442  df-rmo 2443  df-rab 2444  df-v 2714  df-sbc 2938  df-csb 3032  df-dif 3104  df-un 3106  df-in 3108  df-ss 3115  df-nul 3395  df-if 3506  df-pw 3545  df-sn 3566  df-pr 3567  df-op 3569  df-uni 3773  df-int 3808  df-iun 3851  df-br 3966  df-opab 4026  df-mpt 4027  df-tr 4063  df-id 4252  df-po 4255  df-iso 4256  df-iord 4325  df-on 4327  df-ilim 4328  df-suc 4330  df-iom 4548  df-xp 4589  df-rel 4590  df-cnv 4591  df-co 4592  df-dm 4593  df-rn 4594  df-res 4595  df-ima 4596  df-iota 5132  df-fun 5169  df-fn 5170  df-f 5171  df-f1 5172  df-fo 5173  df-f1o 5174  df-fv 5175  df-riota 5774  df-ov 5821  df-oprab 5822  df-mpo 5823  df-1st 6082  df-2nd 6083  df-recs 6246  df-frec 6332  df-pnf 7897  df-mnf 7898  df-xr 7899  df-ltxr 7900  df-le 7901  df-sub 8031  df-neg 8032  df-reap 8433  df-ap 8440  df-div 8529  df-inn 8817  df-2 8875  df-n0 9074  df-z 9151  df-uz 9423  df-seqfrec 10327  df-exp 10401  df-dvds 11666

This theorem is referenced by: (None)