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Theorem srgideu 12968
Description: The unity element of a semiring is unique. (Contributed by NM, 27-Aug-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 6-Jan-2015.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 1-Apr-2018.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
srgcl.b 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)
srgcl.t · = (.r𝑅)
Assertion
Ref Expression
srgideu (𝑅 ∈ SRing → ∃!𝑢𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑢 · 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 · 𝑢) = 𝑥))
Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑢,𝐵   𝑢,𝑅,𝑥   𝑢, · ,𝑥

Proof of Theorem srgideu
StepHypRef Expression
1 eqid 2177 . . . . 5 (mulGrp‘𝑅) = (mulGrp‘𝑅)
21srgmgp 12964 . . . 4 (𝑅 ∈ SRing → (mulGrp‘𝑅) ∈ Mnd)
3 eqid 2177 . . . . 5 (Base‘(mulGrp‘𝑅)) = (Base‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))
4 eqid 2177 . . . . 5 (+g‘(mulGrp‘𝑅)) = (+g‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))
53, 4mndideu 12706 . . . 4 ((mulGrp‘𝑅) ∈ Mnd → ∃!𝑢 ∈ (Base‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))∀𝑥 ∈ (Base‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))((𝑢(+g‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥(+g‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))𝑢) = 𝑥))
62, 5syl 14 . . 3 (𝑅 ∈ SRing → ∃!𝑢 ∈ (Base‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))∀𝑥 ∈ (Base‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))((𝑢(+g‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥(+g‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))𝑢) = 𝑥))
7 srgcl.t . . . . . . . . 9 · = (.r𝑅)
81, 7mgpplusgg 12948 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑅 ∈ SRing → · = (+g‘(mulGrp‘𝑅)))
98oveqd 5885 . . . . . . 7 (𝑅 ∈ SRing → (𝑢 · 𝑥) = (𝑢(+g‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))𝑥))
109eqeq1d 2186 . . . . . 6 (𝑅 ∈ SRing → ((𝑢 · 𝑥) = 𝑥 ↔ (𝑢(+g‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))𝑥) = 𝑥))
118oveqd 5885 . . . . . . 7 (𝑅 ∈ SRing → (𝑥 · 𝑢) = (𝑥(+g‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))𝑢))
1211eqeq1d 2186 . . . . . 6 (𝑅 ∈ SRing → ((𝑥 · 𝑢) = 𝑥 ↔ (𝑥(+g‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))𝑢) = 𝑥))
1310, 12anbi12d 473 . . . . 5 (𝑅 ∈ SRing → (((𝑢 · 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 · 𝑢) = 𝑥) ↔ ((𝑢(+g‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥(+g‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))𝑢) = 𝑥)))
1413ralbidv 2477 . . . 4 (𝑅 ∈ SRing → (∀𝑥 ∈ (Base‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))((𝑢 · 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 · 𝑢) = 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ (Base‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))((𝑢(+g‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥(+g‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))𝑢) = 𝑥)))
1514reubidv 2660 . . 3 (𝑅 ∈ SRing → (∃!𝑢 ∈ (Base‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))∀𝑥 ∈ (Base‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))((𝑢 · 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 · 𝑢) = 𝑥) ↔ ∃!𝑢 ∈ (Base‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))∀𝑥 ∈ (Base‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))((𝑢(+g‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥(+g‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))𝑢) = 𝑥)))
166, 15mpbird 167 . 2 (𝑅 ∈ SRing → ∃!𝑢 ∈ (Base‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))∀𝑥 ∈ (Base‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))((𝑢 · 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 · 𝑢) = 𝑥))
17 srgcl.b . . . 4 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)
181, 17mgpbasg 12950 . . 3 (𝑅 ∈ SRing → 𝐵 = (Base‘(mulGrp‘𝑅)))
19 raleq 2672 . . . 4 (𝐵 = (Base‘(mulGrp‘𝑅)) → (∀𝑥𝐵 ((𝑢 · 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 · 𝑢) = 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ (Base‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))((𝑢 · 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 · 𝑢) = 𝑥)))
2019reueqd 2682 . . 3 (𝐵 = (Base‘(mulGrp‘𝑅)) → (∃!𝑢𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑢 · 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 · 𝑢) = 𝑥) ↔ ∃!𝑢 ∈ (Base‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))∀𝑥 ∈ (Base‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))((𝑢 · 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 · 𝑢) = 𝑥)))
2118, 20syl 14 . 2 (𝑅 ∈ SRing → (∃!𝑢𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑢 · 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 · 𝑢) = 𝑥) ↔ ∃!𝑢 ∈ (Base‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))∀𝑥 ∈ (Base‘(mulGrp‘𝑅))((𝑢 · 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 · 𝑢) = 𝑥)))
2216, 21mpbird 167 1 (𝑅 ∈ SRing → ∃!𝑢𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑢 · 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 · 𝑢) = 𝑥))
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 104  wb 105   = wceq 1353  wcel 2148  wral 2455  ∃!wreu 2457  cfv 5211  (class class class)co 5868  Basecbs 12432  +gcplusg 12505  .rcmulr 12506  Mndcmnd 12696  mulGrpcmgp 12944  SRingcsrg 12959
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 614  ax-in2 615  ax-io 709  ax-5 1447  ax-7 1448  ax-gen 1449  ax-ie1 1493  ax-ie2 1494  ax-8 1504  ax-10 1505  ax-11 1506  ax-i12 1507  ax-bndl 1509  ax-4 1510  ax-17 1526  ax-i9 1530  ax-ial 1534  ax-i5r 1535  ax-13 2150  ax-14 2151  ax-ext 2159  ax-sep 4118  ax-pow 4171  ax-pr 4205  ax-un 4429  ax-setind 4532  ax-cnex 7880  ax-resscn 7881  ax-1cn 7882  ax-1re 7883  ax-icn 7884  ax-addcl 7885  ax-addrcl 7886  ax-mulcl 7887  ax-addcom 7889  ax-addass 7891  ax-i2m1 7894  ax-0lt1 7895  ax-0id 7897  ax-rnegex 7898  ax-pre-ltirr 7901  ax-pre-ltadd 7905
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 980  df-tru 1356  df-fal 1359  df-nf 1461  df-sb 1763  df-eu 2029  df-mo 2030  df-clab 2164  df-cleq 2170  df-clel 2173  df-nfc 2308  df-ne 2348  df-nel 2443  df-ral 2460  df-rex 2461  df-reu 2462  df-rmo 2463  df-rab 2464  df-v 2739  df-sbc 2963  df-csb 3058  df-dif 3131  df-un 3133  df-in 3135  df-ss 3142  df-nul 3423  df-pw 3576  df-sn 3597  df-pr 3598  df-op 3600  df-uni 3808  df-int 3843  df-br 4001  df-opab 4062  df-mpt 4063  df-id 4289  df-xp 4628  df-rel 4629  df-cnv 4630  df-co 4631  df-dm 4632  df-rn 4633  df-res 4634  df-iota 5173  df-fun 5213  df-fn 5214  df-fv 5219  df-riota 5824  df-ov 5871  df-oprab 5872  df-mpo 5873  df-pnf 7971  df-mnf 7972  df-ltxr 7974  df-inn 8896  df-2 8954  df-3 8955  df-ndx 12435  df-slot 12436  df-base 12438  df-sets 12439  df-plusg 12518  df-mulr 12519  df-0g 12642  df-mgm 12654  df-sgrp 12687  df-mnd 12697  df-mgp 12945  df-srg 12960
This theorem is referenced by:  issrgid  12977
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