Theorem txuni2 13795

Description: The underlying set of the product of two topologies. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
txval.1	⊢ 𝐵 = ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝑅, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ (𝑥 × 𝑦))
txuni2.1	⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝑅
txuni2.2	⊢ 𝑌 = ∪ 𝑆

Assertion

Ref	Expression
txuni2	⊢ (𝑋 × 𝑌) = ∪ 𝐵

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑅   𝑥,𝑆,𝑦   𝑥,𝑋,𝑦   𝑥,𝑌,𝑦

Allowed substitution hints:   𝐵(𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem txuni2

Dummy variables 𝑟 𝑠 𝑧 𝑤 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		relxp 4737	. . 3 ⊢ Rel (𝑋 × 𝑌)
2		txuni2.1	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝑅
3	2	eleq2i 2244	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ↔ 𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝑅)
4		eluni2 3815	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ∪ 𝑅 ↔ ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 𝑧 ∈ 𝑟)
5	3, 4	bitri 184	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ↔ ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 𝑧 ∈ 𝑟)
6		txuni2.2	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑌 = ∪ 𝑆
7	6	eleq2i 2244	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ 𝑌 ↔ 𝑤 ∈ ∪ 𝑆)
8		eluni2 3815	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ∪ 𝑆 ↔ ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ∈ 𝑠)
9	7, 8	bitri 184	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ 𝑌 ↔ ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ∈ 𝑠)
10	5, 9	anbi12i 460	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑌) ↔ (∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 𝑧 ∈ 𝑟 ∧ ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ∈ 𝑠))
11		opelxp 4658	. . . . 5 ⊢ (⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌) ↔ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑌))
12		reeanv 2647	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝑆 (𝑧 ∈ 𝑟 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑠) ↔ (∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 𝑧 ∈ 𝑟 ∧ ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ∈ 𝑠))
13	10, 11, 12	3bitr4i 212	. . . 4 ⊢ (⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌) ↔ ∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝑆 (𝑧 ∈ 𝑟 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑠))
14		opelxp 4658	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ ∈ (𝑟 × 𝑠) ↔ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑟 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑠))
15		eqid 2177	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑟 × 𝑠) = (𝑟 × 𝑠)
16		xpeq1 4642	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑟 → (𝑥 × 𝑦) = (𝑟 × 𝑦))
17	16	eqeq2d 2189	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑟 → ((𝑟 × 𝑠) = (𝑥 × 𝑦) ↔ (𝑟 × 𝑠) = (𝑟 × 𝑦)))
18		xpeq2 4643	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑠 → (𝑟 × 𝑦) = (𝑟 × 𝑠))
19	18	eqeq2d 2189	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑠 → ((𝑟 × 𝑠) = (𝑟 × 𝑦) ↔ (𝑟 × 𝑠) = (𝑟 × 𝑠)))
20	17, 19	rspc2ev 2858	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ (𝑟 × 𝑠) = (𝑟 × 𝑠)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 (𝑟 × 𝑠) = (𝑥 × 𝑦))
21	15, 20	mp3an3 1326	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝑆) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 (𝑟 × 𝑠) = (𝑥 × 𝑦))
22		vex 2742	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝑟 ∈ V
23		vex 2742	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝑠 ∈ V
24	22, 23	xpex 4743	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑟 × 𝑠) ∈ V
25		eqeq1 2184	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 = (𝑟 × 𝑠) → (𝑧 = (𝑥 × 𝑦) ↔ (𝑟 × 𝑠) = (𝑥 × 𝑦)))
26	25	2rexbidv 2502	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 = (𝑟 × 𝑠) → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑧 = (𝑥 × 𝑦) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 (𝑟 × 𝑠) = (𝑥 × 𝑦)))
27		txval.1	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝐵 = ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝑅, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ (𝑥 × 𝑦))
28		eqid 2177	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑅, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ (𝑥 × 𝑦)) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝑅, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ (𝑥 × 𝑦))
29	28	rnmpo 5987	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝑅, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ (𝑥 × 𝑦)) = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑧 = (𝑥 × 𝑦)}
30	27, 29	eqtri 2198	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝐵 = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑧 = (𝑥 × 𝑦)}
31	24, 26, 30	elab2 2887	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑟 × 𝑠) ∈ 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 (𝑟 × 𝑠) = (𝑥 × 𝑦))
32	21, 31	sylibr 134	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑟 × 𝑠) ∈ 𝐵)
33		elssuni 3839	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑟 × 𝑠) ∈ 𝐵 → (𝑟 × 𝑠) ⊆ ∪ 𝐵)
34	32, 33	syl 14	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑟 × 𝑠) ⊆ ∪ 𝐵)
35	34	sseld 3156	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝑆) → (⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ ∈ (𝑟 × 𝑠) → ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ ∈ ∪ 𝐵))
36	14, 35	biimtrrid 153	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑠 ∈ 𝑆) → ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑟 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑠) → ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ ∈ ∪ 𝐵))
37	36	rexlimivv 2600	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑟 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝑆 (𝑧 ∈ 𝑟 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑠) → ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ ∈ ∪ 𝐵)
38	13, 37	sylbi 121	. . 3 ⊢ (⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ ∈ (𝑋 × 𝑌) → ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ ∈ ∪ 𝐵)
39	1, 38	relssi 4719	. 2 ⊢ (𝑋 × 𝑌) ⊆ ∪ 𝐵
40		elssuni 3839	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 → 𝑥 ⊆ ∪ 𝑅)
41	40, 2	sseqtrrdi 3206	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑋)
42		elssuni 3839	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 → 𝑦 ⊆ ∪ 𝑆)
43	42, 6	sseqtrrdi 3206	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 → 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌)
44		xpss12 4735	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑌) → (𝑥 × 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 × 𝑌))
45	41, 43, 44	syl2an 289	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑥 × 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 × 𝑌))
46		vex 2742	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
47		vex 2742	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
48	46, 47	xpex 4743	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 × 𝑦) ∈ V
49	48	elpw 3583	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 × 𝑦) ∈ 𝒫 (𝑋 × 𝑌) ↔ (𝑥 × 𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋 × 𝑌))
50	45, 49	sylibr 134	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑥 × 𝑦) ∈ 𝒫 (𝑋 × 𝑌))
51	50	rgen2 2563	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 (𝑥 × 𝑦) ∈ 𝒫 (𝑋 × 𝑌)
52	28	fmpo 6204	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑅 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 (𝑥 × 𝑦) ∈ 𝒫 (𝑋 × 𝑌) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑅, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ (𝑥 × 𝑦)):(𝑅 × 𝑆)⟶𝒫 (𝑋 × 𝑌))
53	51, 52	mpbi 145	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑅, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ (𝑥 × 𝑦)):(𝑅 × 𝑆)⟶𝒫 (𝑋 × 𝑌)
54		frn 5376	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑅, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ (𝑥 × 𝑦)):(𝑅 × 𝑆)⟶𝒫 (𝑋 × 𝑌) → ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝑅, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ (𝑥 × 𝑦)) ⊆ 𝒫 (𝑋 × 𝑌))
55	53, 54	ax-mp 5	. . . 4 ⊢ ran (𝑥 ∈ 𝑅, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ (𝑥 × 𝑦)) ⊆ 𝒫 (𝑋 × 𝑌)
56	27, 55	eqsstri 3189	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝒫 (𝑋 × 𝑌)
57		sspwuni 3973	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝒫 (𝑋 × 𝑌) ↔ ∪ 𝐵 ⊆ (𝑋 × 𝑌))
58	56, 57	mpbi 145	. 2 ⊢ ∪ 𝐵 ⊆ (𝑋 × 𝑌)
59	39, 58	eqssi 3173	1 ⊢ (𝑋 × 𝑌) = ∪ 𝐵

Syntax hints:   ∧ wa 104   = wceq 1353   ∈ wcel 2148  {cab 2163  ∀wral 2455  ∃wrex 2456   ⊆ wss 3131  𝒫 cpw 3577  ⟨cop 3597  ∪ cuni 3811   × cxp 4626  ran crn 4629  ⟶wf 5214   ∈ cmpo 5879

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-io 709  ax-5 1447  ax-7 1448  ax-gen 1449  ax-ie1 1493  ax-ie2 1494  ax-8 1504  ax-10 1505  ax-11 1506  ax-i12 1507  ax-bndl 1509  ax-4 1510  ax-17 1526  ax-i9 1530  ax-ial 1534  ax-i5r 1535  ax-13 2150  ax-14 2151  ax-ext 2159  ax-sep 4123  ax-pow 4176  ax-pr 4211  ax-un 4435

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 980  df-tru 1356  df-nf 1461  df-sb 1763  df-eu 2029  df-mo 2030  df-clab 2164  df-cleq 2170  df-clel 2173  df-nfc 2308  df-ral 2460  df-rex 2461  df-rab 2464  df-v 2741  df-sbc 2965  df-csb 3060  df-un 3135  df-in 3137  df-ss 3144  df-pw 3579  df-sn 3600  df-pr 3601  df-op 3603  df-uni 3812  df-iun 3890  df-br 4006  df-opab 4067  df-mpt 4068  df-id 4295  df-xp 4634  df-rel 4635  df-cnv 4636  df-co 4637  df-dm 4638  df-rn 4639  df-res 4640  df-ima 4641  df-iota 5180  df-fun 5220  df-fn 5221  df-f 5222  df-fv 5226  df-oprab 5881  df-mpo 5882  df-1st 6143  df-2nd 6144

This theorem is referenced by:  txbasex  13796  txtopon  13801