Theorem dfrecs3 8341

Description: The old definition of transfinite recursion. This version is preferred for development, as it demonstrates the properties of transfinite recursion without relying on well-ordered recursion. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 3-Aug-2020.) (Proof revised by Scott Fenton, 18-Nov-2024.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dfrecs3	⊢ recs(𝐹) = ∪ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ On (𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘(𝑓 ↾ 𝑦)))}

Distinct variable group:   𝑓,𝐹,𝑥,𝑦

Proof of Theorem dfrecs3

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		df-recs 8340	. 2 ⊢ recs(𝐹) = wrecs( E , On, 𝐹)
2		df-wrecs 8291	. 2 ⊢ wrecs( E , On, 𝐹) = frecs( E , On, (𝐹 ∘ 2nd ))
3		df-frecs 8260	. . 3 ⊢ frecs( E , On, (𝐹 ∘ 2nd )) = ∪ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑥(𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 ⊆ On ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 Pred( E , On, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑥) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝑦(𝐹 ∘ 2nd )(𝑓 ↾ Pred( E , On, 𝑦))))}
4		3anass 1094	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 ⊆ On ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 Pred( E , On, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑥) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝑦(𝐹 ∘ 2nd )(𝑓 ↾ Pred( E , On, 𝑦)))) ↔ (𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ((𝑥 ⊆ On ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 Pred( E , On, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑥) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝑦(𝐹 ∘ 2nd )(𝑓 ↾ Pred( E , On, 𝑦))))))
5		vex 3451	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
6	5	elon 6341	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ On ↔ Ord 𝑥)
7		ordsson 7759	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (Ord 𝑥 → 𝑥 ⊆ On)
8		ordtr 6346	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (Ord 𝑥 → Tr 𝑥)
9	7, 8	jca 511	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (Ord 𝑥 → (𝑥 ⊆ On ∧ Tr 𝑥))
10		epweon 7751	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ E We On
11		wess 5624	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑥 ⊆ On → ( E We On → E We 𝑥))
12	10, 11	mpi 20	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑥 ⊆ On → E We 𝑥)
13	12	anim1ci 616	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑥 ⊆ On ∧ Tr 𝑥) → (Tr 𝑥 ∧ E We 𝑥))
14		df-ord 6335	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (Ord 𝑥 ↔ (Tr 𝑥 ∧ E We 𝑥))
15	13, 14	sylibr 234	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑥 ⊆ On ∧ Tr 𝑥) → Ord 𝑥)
16	9, 15	impbii 209	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (Ord 𝑥 ↔ (𝑥 ⊆ On ∧ Tr 𝑥))
17		dftr3 5220	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (Tr 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑥)
18		ssel2 3941	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝑥 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ On)
19		predon 7762	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ On → Pred( E , On, 𝑦) = 𝑦)
20	19	sseq1d 3978	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ On → (Pred( E , On, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑥))
21	18, 20	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑥 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → (Pred( E , On, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑥))
22	21	ralbidva 3154	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑥 ⊆ On → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 Pred( E , On, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑥))
23	17, 22	bitr4id 290	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑥 ⊆ On → (Tr 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 Pred( E , On, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑥))
24	23	pm5.32i 574	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ⊆ On ∧ Tr 𝑥) ↔ (𝑥 ⊆ On ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 Pred( E , On, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑥))
25	6, 16, 24	3bitri 297	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ On ↔ (𝑥 ⊆ On ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 Pred( E , On, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑥))
26	25	anbi1i 624	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ On ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝑦(𝐹 ∘ 2nd )(𝑓 ↾ Pred( E , On, 𝑦)))) ↔ ((𝑥 ⊆ On ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 Pred( E , On, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑥) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝑦(𝐹 ∘ 2nd )(𝑓 ↾ Pred( E , On, 𝑦)))))
27		onelon 6357	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ On ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → 𝑦 ∈ On)
28	27, 19	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ On ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → Pred( E , On, 𝑦) = 𝑦)
29	28	reseq2d 5950	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ On ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → (𝑓 ↾ Pred( E , On, 𝑦)) = (𝑓 ↾ 𝑦))
30	29	oveq2d 7403	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ On ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → (𝑦(𝐹 ∘ 2nd )(𝑓 ↾ Pred( E , On, 𝑦))) = (𝑦(𝐹 ∘ 2nd )(𝑓 ↾ 𝑦)))
31		id 22	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)
32		vex 3451	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ 𝑓 ∈ V
33	32	resex 6000	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑓 ↾ 𝑦) ∈ V
34	33	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 → (𝑓 ↾ 𝑦) ∈ V)
35	31, 34	opco2 8103	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 → (𝑦(𝐹 ∘ 2nd )(𝑓 ↾ 𝑦)) = (𝐹‘(𝑓 ↾ 𝑦)))
36	35	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ On ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → (𝑦(𝐹 ∘ 2nd )(𝑓 ↾ 𝑦)) = (𝐹‘(𝑓 ↾ 𝑦)))
37	30, 36	eqtrd 2764	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ On ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → (𝑦(𝐹 ∘ 2nd )(𝑓 ↾ Pred( E , On, 𝑦))) = (𝐹‘(𝑓 ↾ 𝑦)))
38	37	eqeq2d 2740	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ On ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → ((𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝑦(𝐹 ∘ 2nd )(𝑓 ↾ Pred( E , On, 𝑦))) ↔ (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘(𝑓 ↾ 𝑦))))
39	38	ralbidva 3154	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ On → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝑦(𝐹 ∘ 2nd )(𝑓 ↾ Pred( E , On, 𝑦))) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘(𝑓 ↾ 𝑦))))
40	39	pm5.32i 574	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ On ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝑦(𝐹 ∘ 2nd )(𝑓 ↾ Pred( E , On, 𝑦)))) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ On ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘(𝑓 ↾ 𝑦))))
41	26, 40	bitr3i 277	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑥 ⊆ On ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 Pred( E , On, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑥) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝑦(𝐹 ∘ 2nd )(𝑓 ↾ Pred( E , On, 𝑦)))) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ On ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘(𝑓 ↾ 𝑦))))
42	41	anbi2i 623	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ((𝑥 ⊆ On ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 Pred( E , On, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑥) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝑦(𝐹 ∘ 2nd )(𝑓 ↾ Pred( E , On, 𝑦))))) ↔ (𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ On ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘(𝑓 ↾ 𝑦)))))
43		an12 645	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ On ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘(𝑓 ↾ 𝑦)))) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ On ∧ (𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘(𝑓 ↾ 𝑦)))))
44	4, 42, 43	3bitri 297	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 ⊆ On ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 Pred( E , On, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑥) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝑦(𝐹 ∘ 2nd )(𝑓 ↾ Pred( E , On, 𝑦)))) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ On ∧ (𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘(𝑓 ↾ 𝑦)))))
45	44	exbii 1848	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 ⊆ On ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 Pred( E , On, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑥) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝑦(𝐹 ∘ 2nd )(𝑓 ↾ Pred( E , On, 𝑦)))) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ On ∧ (𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘(𝑓 ↾ 𝑦)))))
46		df-rex 3054	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ On (𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘(𝑓 ↾ 𝑦))) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ On ∧ (𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘(𝑓 ↾ 𝑦)))))
47	45, 46	bitr4i 278	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 ⊆ On ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 Pred( E , On, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑥) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝑦(𝐹 ∘ 2nd )(𝑓 ↾ Pred( E , On, 𝑦)))) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ On (𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘(𝑓 ↾ 𝑦))))
48	47	abbii 2796	. . . 4 ⊢ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑥(𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 ⊆ On ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 Pred( E , On, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑥) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝑦(𝐹 ∘ 2nd )(𝑓 ↾ Pred( E , On, 𝑦))))} = {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ On (𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘(𝑓 ↾ 𝑦)))}
49	48	unieqi 4883	. . 3 ⊢ ∪ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑥(𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 ⊆ On ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 Pred( E , On, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝑥) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝑦(𝐹 ∘ 2nd )(𝑓 ↾ Pred( E , On, 𝑦))))} = ∪ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ On (𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘(𝑓 ↾ 𝑦)))}
50	3, 49	eqtri 2752	. 2 ⊢ frecs( E , On, (𝐹 ∘ 2nd )) = ∪ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ On (𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘(𝑓 ↾ 𝑦)))}
51	1, 2, 50	3eqtri 2756	1 ⊢ recs(𝐹) = ∪ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ On (𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑓‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘(𝑓 ↾ 𝑦)))}

Syntax hints:   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   ∧ w3a 1086   = wceq 1540  ∃wex 1779   ∈ wcel 2109  {cab 2707  ∀wral 3044  ∃wrex 3053  Vcvv 3447   ⊆ wss 3914  ∪ cuni 4871  Tr wtr 5214   E cep 5537   We wwe 5590   ↾ cres 5640   ∘ ccom 5642  Predcpred 6273  Ord word 6331  Oncon0 6332   Fn wfn 6506  ‘cfv 6511  (class class class)co 7387  2^nd c2nd 7967  frecscfrecs 8259  wrecscwrecs 8290  recscrecs 8339

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2008  ax-8 2111  ax-9 2119  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2701  ax-sep 5251  ax-nul 5261  ax-pr 5387  ax-un 7711

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2066  df-mo 2533  df-eu 2562  df-clab 2708  df-cleq 2721  df-clel 2803  df-nfc 2878  df-ne 2926  df-ral 3045  df-rex 3054  df-rab 3406  df-v 3449  df-dif 3917  df-un 3919  df-in 3921  df-ss 3931  df-pss 3934  df-nul 4297  df-if 4489  df-pw 4565  df-sn 4590  df-pr 4592  df-op 4596  df-uni 4872  df-br 5108  df-opab 5170  df-mpt 5189  df-tr 5215  df-id 5533  df-eprel 5538  df-po 5546  df-so 5547  df-fr 5591  df-we 5593  df-xp 5644  df-rel 5645  df-cnv 5646  df-co 5647  df-dm 5648  df-rn 5649  df-res 5650  df-ima 5651  df-pred 6274  df-ord 6335  df-on 6336  df-iota 6464  df-fun 6513  df-fn 6514  df-f 6515  df-fo 6517  df-fv 6519  df-ov 7390  df-2nd 7969  df-frecs 8260  df-wrecs 8291  df-recs 8340

This theorem is referenced by:  recsfval  8349  tfrlem9  8353  dfrdg2  35783  dfrecs2  35938