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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > aleph0 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The first infinite cardinal number, discovered by Georg Cantor in 1873, has the same size as the set of natural numbers ω (and under our particular definition is also equal to it). In the literature, the argument of the aleph function is often written as a subscript, and the first aleph is written ℵ0. Exercise 3 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 91. Also Definition 12(i) of [Suppes] p. 228. From Moshé Machover, Set Theory, Logic, and Their Limitations, p. 95: "Aleph ... the first letter in the Hebrew alphabet ... is also the first letter of the Hebrew word ... (einsoph, meaning infinity), which is a cabbalistic appellation of the deity. The notation is due to Cantor, who was deeply interested in mysticism." (Contributed by NM, 21-Oct-2003.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 13-Sep-2013.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| aleph0 | ⊢ (ℵ‘∅) = ω |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | df-aleph 9933 | . . 3 ⊢ ℵ = rec(har, ω) | |
| 2 | 1 | fveq1i 6882 | . 2 ⊢ (ℵ‘∅) = (rec(har, ω)‘∅) |
| 3 | omex 9610 | . . 3 ⊢ ω ∈ V | |
| 4 | 3 | rdg0 8406 | . 2 ⊢ (rec(har, ω)‘∅) = ω |
| 5 | 2, 4 | eqtri 2785 | 1 ⊢ (ℵ‘∅) = ω |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: = wceq 1569 ∅c0 4285 ‘cfv 6536 ωcom 7860 reccrdg 8394 harchar 9516 ℵcale 9929 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1824 ax-4 1838 ax-5 1939 ax-6 1996 ax-7 2037 ax-8 2144 ax-9 2152 ax-10 2175 ax-11 2191 ax-12 2212 ax-ext 2734 ax-sep 5256 ax-nul 5268 ax-pr 5403 ax-un 7734 ax-inf2 9608 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-or 861 df-3or 1103 df-3an 1104 df-tru 1572 df-fal 1582 df-ex 1809 df-nf 1813 df-sb 2096 df-mo 2566 df-eu 2596 df-clab 2741 df-cleq 2754 df-clel 2837 df-nfc 2911 df-ne 2958 df-ral 3079 df-rex 3089 df-reu 3369 df-rab 3416 df-v 3456 df-sbc 3744 df-csb 3853 df-dif 3907 df-un 3909 df-in 3911 df-ss 3921 df-pss 3924 df-nul 4286 df-if 4487 df-pw 4563 df-sn 4589 df-pr 4591 df-op 4595 df-uni 4872 df-iun 4957 df-br 5109 df-opab 5173 df-mpt 5192 df-tr 5218 df-id 5555 df-eprel 5560 df-po 5568 df-so 5569 df-fr 5613 df-we 5615 df-xp 5666 df-rel 5667 df-cnv 5668 df-co 5669 df-dm 5670 df-rn 5671 df-res 5672 df-ima 5673 df-pred 6302 df-ord 6363 df-on 6364 df-lim 6365 df-suc 6366 df-iota 6492 df-fun 6538 df-fn 6539 df-f 6540 df-f1 6541 df-fo 6542 df-f1o 6543 df-fv 6544 df-ov 7415 df-om 7861 df-2nd 7985 df-frecs 8276 df-wrecs 8307 df-recs 8356 df-rdg 8395 df-aleph 9933 |
| This theorem is used by: alephon 10060 alephcard 10061 alephgeom 10073 cardaleph 10080 alephfplem1 10095 pwcfsdom 10574 alephom 10576 winalim2 10687 aleph1re 16307 aleph1min 44311 |
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