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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > aleph0 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The first infinite cardinal number, discovered by Georg Cantor in 1873, has the same size as the set of natural numbers ω (and under our particular definition is also equal to it). In the literature, the argument of the aleph function is often written as a subscript, and the first aleph is written ℵ0. Exercise 3 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 91. Also Definition 12(i) of [Suppes] p. 228. From Moshé Machover, Set Theory, Logic, and Their Limitations, p. 95: "Aleph ... the first letter in the Hebrew alphabet ... is also the first letter of the Hebrew word ... (einsoph, meaning infinity), which is a cabbalistic appellation of the deity. The notation is due to Cantor, who was deeply interested in mysticism." (Contributed by NM, 21-Oct-2003.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 13-Sep-2013.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| aleph0 | ⊢ (ℵ‘∅) = ω |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | df-aleph 9884 | . . 3 ⊢ ℵ = rec(har, ω) | |
| 2 | 1 | fveq1i 6853 | . 2 ⊢ (ℵ‘∅) = (rec(har, ω)‘∅) |
| 3 | omex 9584 | . . 3 ⊢ ω ∈ V | |
| 4 | 3 | rdg0 8376 | . 2 ⊢ (rec(har, ω)‘∅) = ω |
| 5 | 2, 4 | eqtri 2775 | 1 ⊢ (ℵ‘∅) = ω |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: = wceq 1550 ∅c0 4276 ‘cfv 6506 ωcom 7831 reccrdg 8364 harchar 9490 ℵcale 9880 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1805 ax-4 1819 ax-5 1920 ax-6 1977 ax-7 2018 ax-8 2134 ax-9 2142 ax-10 2165 ax-11 2181 ax-12 2202 ax-ext 2724 ax-sep 5236 ax-nul 5246 ax-pr 5380 ax-un 7703 ax-inf2 9582 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 209 df-an 399 df-or 857 df-3or 1096 df-3an 1097 df-tru 1553 df-fal 1563 df-ex 1790 df-nf 1794 df-sb 2081 df-mo 2556 df-eu 2586 df-clab 2731 df-cleq 2744 df-clel 2827 df-nfc 2901 df-ne 2948 df-ral 3067 df-rex 3077 df-reu 3358 df-rab 3405 df-v 3446 df-sbc 3736 df-csb 3844 df-dif 3898 df-un 3900 df-in 3902 df-ss 3912 df-pss 3915 df-nul 4277 df-if 4471 df-pw 4547 df-sn 4573 df-pr 4575 df-op 4579 df-uni 4856 df-iun 4941 df-br 5091 df-opab 5153 df-mpt 5172 df-tr 5198 df-id 5531 df-eprel 5536 df-po 5544 df-so 5545 df-fr 5589 df-we 5591 df-xp 5642 df-rel 5643 df-cnv 5644 df-co 5645 df-dm 5646 df-rn 5647 df-res 5648 df-ima 5649 df-pred 6273 df-ord 6334 df-on 6335 df-lim 6336 df-suc 6337 df-iota 6462 df-fun 6508 df-fn 6509 df-f 6510 df-f1 6511 df-fo 6512 df-f1o 6513 df-fv 6514 df-ov 7384 df-om 7832 df-2nd 7956 df-frecs 8246 df-wrecs 8277 df-recs 8326 df-rdg 8365 df-aleph 9884 |
| This theorem is referenced by: alephon 10011 alephcard 10012 alephgeom 10024 cardaleph 10031 alephfplem1 10046 pwcfsdom 10527 alephom 10529 winalim2 10640 aleph1re 16249 aleph1min 44071 |
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