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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > aleph0 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The first infinite cardinal number, discovered by Georg Cantor in 1873, has the same size as the set of natural numbers ω (and under our particular definition is also equal to it). In the literature, the argument of the aleph function is often written as a subscript, and the first aleph is written ℵ0. Exercise 3 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 91. Also Definition 12(i) of [Suppes] p. 228. From Moshé Machover, Set Theory, Logic, and Their Limitations, p. 95: "Aleph ... the first letter in the Hebrew alphabet ... is also the first letter of the Hebrew word ... (einsoph, meaning infinity), which is a cabbalistic appellation of the deity. The notation is due to Cantor, who was deeply interested in mysticism." (Contributed by NM, 21-Oct-2003.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 13-Sep-2013.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| aleph0 | ⊢ (ℵ‘∅) = ω |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | df-aleph 10021 | . . 3 ⊢ ℵ = rec(har, ω) | |
| 2 | 1 | fveq1i 6886 | . 2 ⊢ (ℵ‘∅) = (rec(har, ω)‘∅) |
| 3 | omex 9644 | . . 3 ⊢ ω ∈ V | |
| 4 | 3 | rdg0 8429 | . 2 ⊢ (rec(har, ω)‘∅) = ω |
| 5 | 2, 4 | eqtri 2783 | 1 ⊢ (ℵ‘∅) = ω |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: = wceq 1569 ∅c0 4278 ‘cfv 6538 ωcom 7877 reccrdg 8417 harchar 9550 ℵcale 10017 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1827 ax-4 1841 ax-5 1942 ax-6 1999 ax-7 2040 ax-8 2146 ax-9 2154 ax-10 2177 ax-11 2193 ax-12 2212 ax-ext 2732 ax-sep 5248 ax-nul 5259 ax-pr 5390 ax-un 7751 ax-inf2 9642 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1572 df-fal 1582 df-ex 1812 df-nf 1816 df-sb 2099 df-mo 2564 df-eu 2594 df-clab 2739 df-cleq 2752 df-clel 2835 df-nfc 2909 df-ne 2956 df-ral 3077 df-rex 3087 df-reu 3366 df-rab 3413 df-v 3452 df-sbc 3739 df-csb 3847 df-ss 3896 df-pss 4014 df-dif 4047 df-in 4091 df-un 4151 df-nul 4279 df-if 4482 df-pw 4558 df-sn 4584 df-pr 4586 df-op 4590 df-uni 4867 df-iun 4952 df-br 5103 df-opab 5167 df-mpt 5186 df-tr 5212 df-id 5545 df-eprel 5550 df-po 5558 df-so 5559 df-fr 5603 df-we 5605 df-xp 5656 df-rel 5657 df-cnv 5658 df-co 5659 df-dm 5660 df-rn 5661 df-res 5662 df-ima 5663 df-pred 6304 df-ord 6365 df-on 6366 df-lim 6367 df-suc 6368 df-iota 6494 df-fun 6540 df-fn 6541 df-f 6542 df-f1 6543 df-fo 6544 df-f1o 6545 df-fv 6546 df-ov 7423 df-om 7878 df-2nd 8002 df-frecs 8299 df-wrecs 8330 df-recs 8379 df-rdg 8418 df-aleph 10021 |
| This theorem is used by: alephon 10148 alephcard 10149 alephgeom 10161 cardaleph 10168 alephfplem1 10183 pwcfsdom 10668 alephom 10670 winalim2 10781 aleph1re 16413 aleph1min 44601 |
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