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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > aleph0 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The first infinite cardinal number, discovered by Georg Cantor in 1873, has the same size as the set of natural numbers ω (and under our particular definition is also equal to it). In the literature, the argument of the aleph function is often written as a subscript, and the first aleph is written ℵ0. Exercise 3 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 91. Also Definition 12(i) of [Suppes] p. 228. From Moshé Machover, Set Theory, Logic, and Their Limitations, p. 95: "Aleph ... the first letter in the Hebrew alphabet ... is also the first letter of the Hebrew word ... (einsoph, meaning infinity), which is a cabbalistic appellation of the deity. The notation is due to Cantor, who was deeply interested in mysticism." (Contributed by NM, 21-Oct-2003.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 13-Sep-2013.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| aleph0 | ⊢ (ℵ‘∅) = ω |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | df-aleph 9825 | . . 3 ⊢ ℵ = rec(har, ω) | |
| 2 | 1 | fveq1i 6818 | . 2 ⊢ (ℵ‘∅) = (rec(har, ω)‘∅) |
| 3 | omex 9528 | . . 3 ⊢ ω ∈ V | |
| 4 | 3 | rdg0 8335 | . 2 ⊢ (rec(har, ω)‘∅) = ω |
| 5 | 2, 4 | eqtri 2753 | 1 ⊢ (ℵ‘∅) = ω |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: = wceq 1541 ∅c0 4281 ‘cfv 6477 ωcom 7791 reccrdg 8323 harchar 9437 ℵcale 9821 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1968 ax-7 2009 ax-8 2112 ax-9 2120 ax-10 2143 ax-11 2159 ax-12 2179 ax-ext 2702 ax-sep 5232 ax-nul 5242 ax-pr 5368 ax-un 7663 ax-inf2 9526 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2067 df-mo 2534 df-eu 2563 df-clab 2709 df-cleq 2722 df-clel 2804 df-nfc 2879 df-ne 2927 df-ral 3046 df-rex 3055 df-reu 3345 df-rab 3394 df-v 3436 df-sbc 3740 df-csb 3849 df-dif 3903 df-un 3905 df-in 3907 df-ss 3917 df-pss 3920 df-nul 4282 df-if 4474 df-pw 4550 df-sn 4575 df-pr 4577 df-op 4581 df-uni 4858 df-iun 4941 df-br 5090 df-opab 5152 df-mpt 5171 df-tr 5197 df-id 5509 df-eprel 5514 df-po 5522 df-so 5523 df-fr 5567 df-we 5569 df-xp 5620 df-rel 5621 df-cnv 5622 df-co 5623 df-dm 5624 df-rn 5625 df-res 5626 df-ima 5627 df-pred 6244 df-ord 6305 df-on 6306 df-lim 6307 df-suc 6308 df-iota 6433 df-fun 6479 df-fn 6480 df-f 6481 df-f1 6482 df-fo 6483 df-f1o 6484 df-fv 6485 df-ov 7344 df-om 7792 df-2nd 7917 df-frecs 8206 df-wrecs 8237 df-recs 8286 df-rdg 8324 df-aleph 9825 |
| This theorem is referenced by: alephon 9952 alephcard 9953 alephgeom 9965 cardaleph 9972 alephfplem1 9987 pwcfsdom 10466 alephom 10468 winalim2 10579 aleph1re 16146 aleph1min 43569 |
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