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Theorem cardprc 9403
Description: The class of all cardinal numbers is not a set (i.e. is a proper class). Theorem 19.8 of [Eisenberg] p. 310. In this proof (which does not use AC), we cannot use Cantor's construction canth3 9977 to ensure that there is always a cardinal larger than a given cardinal, but we can use Hartogs' construction hartogs 9002 to construct (effectively) (ℵ‘suc 𝐴) from (ℵ‘𝐴), which achieves the same thing. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 22-Jan-2013.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
cardprc {𝑥 ∣ (card‘𝑥) = 𝑥} ∉ V

Proof of Theorem cardprc
Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 fveq2 6664 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (card‘𝑥) = (card‘𝑦))
2 id 22 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = 𝑦𝑥 = 𝑦)
31, 2eqeq12d 2837 . . . 4 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((card‘𝑥) = 𝑥 ↔ (card‘𝑦) = 𝑦))
43cbvabv 2889 . . 3 {𝑥 ∣ (card‘𝑥) = 𝑥} = {𝑦 ∣ (card‘𝑦) = 𝑦}
54cardprclem 9402 . 2 ¬ {𝑥 ∣ (card‘𝑥) = 𝑥} ∈ V
65nelir 3126 1 {𝑥 ∣ (card‘𝑥) = 𝑥} ∉ V
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:   = wceq 1533  {cab 2799  wnel 3123  Vcvv 3494  cfv 6349  cardccrd 9358
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1792  ax-4 1806  ax-5 1907  ax-6 1966  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2112  ax-9 2120  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2157  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2793  ax-rep 5182  ax-sep 5195  ax-nul 5202  ax-pow 5258  ax-pr 5321  ax-un 7455
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 399  df-or 844  df-3or 1084  df-3an 1085  df-tru 1536  df-ex 1777  df-nf 1781  df-sb 2066  df-mo 2618  df-eu 2650  df-clab 2800  df-cleq 2814  df-clel 2893  df-nfc 2963  df-ne 3017  df-nel 3124  df-ral 3143  df-rex 3144  df-reu 3145  df-rmo 3146  df-rab 3147  df-v 3496  df-sbc 3772  df-csb 3883  df-dif 3938  df-un 3940  df-in 3942  df-ss 3951  df-pss 3953  df-nul 4291  df-if 4467  df-pw 4540  df-sn 4561  df-pr 4563  df-tp 4565  df-op 4567  df-uni 4832  df-int 4869  df-iun 4913  df-br 5059  df-opab 5121  df-mpt 5139  df-tr 5165  df-id 5454  df-eprel 5459  df-po 5468  df-so 5469  df-fr 5508  df-se 5509  df-we 5510  df-xp 5555  df-rel 5556  df-cnv 5557  df-co 5558  df-dm 5559  df-rn 5560  df-res 5561  df-ima 5562  df-pred 6142  df-ord 6188  df-on 6189  df-lim 6190  df-suc 6191  df-iota 6308  df-fun 6351  df-fn 6352  df-f 6353  df-f1 6354  df-fo 6355  df-f1o 6356  df-fv 6357  df-isom 6358  df-riota 7108  df-wrecs 7941  df-recs 8002  df-er 8283  df-en 8504  df-dom 8505  df-sdom 8506  df-oi 8968  df-har 9016  df-card 9362
This theorem is referenced by:  alephprc  9519
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