Theorem cardprc 9971

Description: The class of all cardinal numbers is not a set (i.e. is a proper class). Theorem 19.8 of [Eisenberg] p. 310. In this proof (which does not use AC), we cannot use Cantor's construction canth3 10549 to ensure that there is always a cardinal larger than a given cardinal, but we can use Hartogs' construction hartogs 9502 to construct (effectively) (ℵ‘suc 𝐴) from (ℵ‘𝐴), which achieves the same thing. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 22-Jan-2013.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
cardprc	⊢ {𝑥 ∣ (card‘𝑥) = 𝑥} ∉ V

Proof of Theorem cardprc

Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fveq2 6881	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (card‘𝑥) = (card‘𝑦))
2		id 23	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → 𝑥 = 𝑦)
3	1, 2	eqeq12d 2779	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((card‘𝑥) = 𝑥 ↔ (card‘𝑦) = 𝑦))
4	3	cbvabv 2833	. . 3 ⊢ {𝑥 ∣ (card‘𝑥) = 𝑥} = {𝑦 ∣ (card‘𝑦) = 𝑦}
5	4	cardprclem 9970	. 2 ⊢ ¬ {𝑥 ∣ (card‘𝑥) = 𝑥} ∈ V
6	5	nelir 3067	1 ⊢ {𝑥 ∣ (card‘𝑥) = 𝑥} ∉ V

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   = wceq 1570  {cab 2741   ∉ wnel 3064  Vcvv 3455  ‘cfv 6536  cardccrd 9926

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1825  ax-4 1839  ax-5 1940  ax-6 1997  ax-7 2038  ax-8 2145  ax-9 2153  ax-10 2176  ax-11 2192  ax-12 2213  ax-ext 2735  ax-rep 5238  ax-sep 5257  ax-nul 5269  ax-pow 5336  ax-pr 5404  ax-un 7732

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-or 861  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1810  df-nf 1814  df-sb 2097  df-mo 2567  df-eu 2597  df-clab 2742  df-cleq 2755  df-clel 2838  df-nfc 2912  df-ne 2959  df-nel 3065  df-ral 3080  df-rex 3090  df-rmo 3369  df-reu 3370  df-rab 3417  df-v 3457  df-sbc 3745  df-csb 3854  df-dif 3908  df-un 3910  df-in 3912  df-ss 3922  df-pss 3925  df-nul 4287  df-if 4488  df-pw 4564  df-sn 4590  df-pr 4592  df-op 4596  df-uni 4873  df-int 4913  df-iun 4958  df-br 5110  df-opab 5174  df-mpt 5193  df-tr 5219  df-id 5556  df-eprel 5561  df-po 5569  df-so 5570  df-fr 5614  df-se 5615  df-we 5616  df-xp 5667  df-rel 5668  df-cnv 5669  df-co 5670  df-dm 5671  df-rn 5672  df-res 5673  df-ima 5674  df-pred 6302  df-ord 6363  df-on 6364  df-lim 6365  df-suc 6366  df-iota 6492  df-fun 6538  df-fn 6539  df-f 6540  df-f1 6541  df-fo 6542  df-f1o 6543  df-fv 6544  df-isom 6545  df-riota 7367  df-ov 7413  df-2nd 7983  df-frecs 8274  df-wrecs 8305  df-recs 8354  df-er 8690  df-en 8940  df-dom 8941  df-sdom 8942  df-oi 9468  df-har 9515  df-card 9930

This theorem is used by:  alephprc  10088