Theorem cardprc 9890

Description: The class of all cardinal numbers is not a set (i.e. is a proper class). Theorem 19.8 of [Eisenberg] p. 310. In this proof (which does not use AC), we cannot use Cantor's construction canth3 10469 to ensure that there is always a cardinal larger than a given cardinal, but we can use Hartogs' construction hartogs 9447 to construct (effectively) (ℵ‘suc 𝐴) from (ℵ‘𝐴), which achieves the same thing. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 22-Jan-2013.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
cardprc	⊢ {𝑥 ∣ (card‘𝑥) = 𝑥} ∉ V

Proof of Theorem cardprc

Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fveq2 6832	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (card‘𝑥) = (card‘𝑦))
2		id 22	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → 𝑥 = 𝑦)
3	1, 2	eqeq12d 2750	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((card‘𝑥) = 𝑥 ↔ (card‘𝑦) = 𝑦))
4	3	cbvabv 2804	. . 3 ⊢ {𝑥 ∣ (card‘𝑥) = 𝑥} = {𝑦 ∣ (card‘𝑦) = 𝑦}
5	4	cardprclem 9889	. 2 ⊢ ¬ {𝑥 ∣ (card‘𝑥) = 𝑥} ∈ V
6	5	nelir 3037	1 ⊢ {𝑥 ∣ (card‘𝑥) = 𝑥} ∉ V

Syntax hints:   = wceq 1541  {cab 2712   ∉ wnel 3034  Vcvv 3438  ‘cfv 6490  cardccrd 9845

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1968  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2115  ax-9 2123  ax-10 2146  ax-11 2162  ax-12 2182  ax-ext 2706  ax-rep 5222  ax-sep 5239  ax-nul 5249  ax-pow 5308  ax-pr 5375  ax-un 7678

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1781  df-nf 1785  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2537  df-eu 2567  df-clab 2713  df-cleq 2726  df-clel 2809  df-nfc 2883  df-ne 2931  df-nel 3035  df-ral 3050  df-rex 3059  df-rmo 3348  df-reu 3349  df-rab 3398  df-v 3440  df-sbc 3739  df-csb 3848  df-dif 3902  df-un 3904  df-in 3906  df-ss 3916  df-pss 3919  df-nul 4284  df-if 4478  df-pw 4554  df-sn 4579  df-pr 4581  df-op 4585  df-uni 4862  df-int 4901  df-iun 4946  df-br 5097  df-opab 5159  df-mpt 5178  df-tr 5204  df-id 5517  df-eprel 5522  df-po 5530  df-so 5531  df-fr 5575  df-se 5576  df-we 5577  df-xp 5628  df-rel 5629  df-cnv 5630  df-co 5631  df-dm 5632  df-rn 5633  df-res 5634  df-ima 5635  df-pred 6257  df-ord 6318  df-on 6319  df-lim 6320  df-suc 6321  df-iota 6446  df-fun 6492  df-fn 6493  df-f 6494  df-f1 6495  df-fo 6496  df-f1o 6497  df-fv 6498  df-isom 6499  df-riota 7313  df-ov 7359  df-2nd 7932  df-frecs 8221  df-wrecs 8252  df-recs 8301  df-er 8633  df-en 8882  df-dom 8883  df-sdom 8884  df-oi 9413  df-har 9460  df-card 9849

This theorem is referenced by:  alephprc  10007