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Theorem regsep2 22880
Description: In a regular space, a closed set is separated by open sets from a point not in it. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 1-Feb-2010.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 25-Aug-2015.)
Hypothesis
Ref Expression
t1sep.1 𝑋 = 𝐽
Assertion
Ref Expression
regsep2 ((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) → ∃𝑥𝐽𝑦𝐽 (𝐶𝑥𝐴𝑦 ∧ (𝑥𝑦) = ∅))
Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐴   𝑥,𝐶,𝑦   𝑥,𝐽,𝑦   𝑥,𝑋,𝑦

Proof of Theorem regsep2
StepHypRef Expression
1 regtop 22837 . . . . . . 7 (𝐽 ∈ Reg → 𝐽 ∈ Top)
21ad2antrr 725 . . . . . 6 (((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) ∧ (𝑦𝐽 ∧ (𝐴𝑦 ∧ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋𝐶)))) → 𝐽 ∈ Top)
3 elssuni 4942 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑦𝐽𝑦 𝐽)
4 t1sep.1 . . . . . . . 8 𝑋 = 𝐽
53, 4sseqtrrdi 4034 . . . . . . 7 (𝑦𝐽𝑦𝑋)
65ad2antrl 727 . . . . . 6 (((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) ∧ (𝑦𝐽 ∧ (𝐴𝑦 ∧ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋𝐶)))) → 𝑦𝑋)
74clscld 22551 . . . . . 6 ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑦𝑋) → ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
82, 6, 7syl2anc 585 . . . . 5 (((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) ∧ (𝑦𝐽 ∧ (𝐴𝑦 ∧ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋𝐶)))) → ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
94cldopn 22535 . . . . 5 (((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) → (𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) ∈ 𝐽)
108, 9syl 17 . . . 4 (((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) ∧ (𝑦𝐽 ∧ (𝐴𝑦 ∧ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋𝐶)))) → (𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) ∈ 𝐽)
11 simprrr 781 . . . . 5 (((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) ∧ (𝑦𝐽 ∧ (𝐴𝑦 ∧ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋𝐶)))) → ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋𝐶))
124clsss3 22563 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑦𝑋) → ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ⊆ 𝑋)
132, 6, 12syl2anc 585 . . . . . 6 (((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) ∧ (𝑦𝐽 ∧ (𝐴𝑦 ∧ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋𝐶)))) → ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ⊆ 𝑋)
14 simplr1 1216 . . . . . . 7 (((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) ∧ (𝑦𝐽 ∧ (𝐴𝑦 ∧ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋𝐶)))) → 𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
154cldss 22533 . . . . . . 7 (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) → 𝐶𝑋)
1614, 15syl 17 . . . . . 6 (((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) ∧ (𝑦𝐽 ∧ (𝐴𝑦 ∧ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋𝐶)))) → 𝐶𝑋)
17 ssconb 4138 . . . . . 6 ((((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ⊆ 𝑋𝐶𝑋) → (((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋𝐶) ↔ 𝐶 ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦))))
1813, 16, 17syl2anc 585 . . . . 5 (((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) ∧ (𝑦𝐽 ∧ (𝐴𝑦 ∧ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋𝐶)))) → (((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋𝐶) ↔ 𝐶 ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦))))
1911, 18mpbid 231 . . . 4 (((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) ∧ (𝑦𝐽 ∧ (𝐴𝑦 ∧ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋𝐶)))) → 𝐶 ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)))
20 simprrl 780 . . . 4 (((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) ∧ (𝑦𝐽 ∧ (𝐴𝑦 ∧ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋𝐶)))) → 𝐴𝑦)
214sscls 22560 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑦𝑋) → 𝑦 ⊆ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦))
222, 6, 21syl2anc 585 . . . . . 6 (((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) ∧ (𝑦𝐽 ∧ (𝐴𝑦 ∧ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋𝐶)))) → 𝑦 ⊆ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦))
23 sslin 4235 . . . . . 6 (𝑦 ⊆ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) → ((𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ ((𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) ∩ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)))
2422, 23syl 17 . . . . 5 (((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) ∧ (𝑦𝐽 ∧ (𝐴𝑦 ∧ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋𝐶)))) → ((𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ ((𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) ∩ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)))
25 disjdifr 4473 . . . . 5 ((𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) ∩ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) = ∅
26 sseq0 4400 . . . . 5 ((((𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) ∩ 𝑦) ⊆ ((𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) ∩ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) ∧ ((𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) ∩ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) = ∅) → ((𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)
2724, 25, 26sylancl 587 . . . 4 (((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) ∧ (𝑦𝐽 ∧ (𝐴𝑦 ∧ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋𝐶)))) → ((𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)
28 sseq2 4009 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = (𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) → (𝐶𝑥𝐶 ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦))))
29 ineq1 4206 . . . . . . 7 (𝑥 = (𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) → (𝑥𝑦) = ((𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) ∩ 𝑦))
3029eqeq1d 2735 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = (𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) → ((𝑥𝑦) = ∅ ↔ ((𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅))
3128, 303anbi13d 1439 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = (𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) → ((𝐶𝑥𝐴𝑦 ∧ (𝑥𝑦) = ∅) ↔ (𝐶 ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) ∧ 𝐴𝑦 ∧ ((𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)))
3231rspcev 3613 . . . 4 (((𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) ∈ 𝐽 ∧ (𝐶 ⊆ (𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) ∧ 𝐴𝑦 ∧ ((𝑋 ∖ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦)) ∩ 𝑦) = ∅)) → ∃𝑥𝐽 (𝐶𝑥𝐴𝑦 ∧ (𝑥𝑦) = ∅))
3310, 19, 20, 27, 32syl13anc 1373 . . 3 (((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) ∧ (𝑦𝐽 ∧ (𝐴𝑦 ∧ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋𝐶)))) → ∃𝑥𝐽 (𝐶𝑥𝐴𝑦 ∧ (𝑥𝑦) = ∅))
34 simpl 484 . . . 4 ((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) → 𝐽 ∈ Reg)
35 simpr1 1195 . . . . 5 ((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) → 𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
364cldopn 22535 . . . . 5 (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) → (𝑋𝐶) ∈ 𝐽)
3735, 36syl 17 . . . 4 ((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) → (𝑋𝐶) ∈ 𝐽)
38 simpr2 1196 . . . . 5 ((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) → 𝐴𝑋)
39 simpr3 1197 . . . . 5 ((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) → ¬ 𝐴𝐶)
4038, 39eldifd 3960 . . . 4 ((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) → 𝐴 ∈ (𝑋𝐶))
41 regsep 22838 . . . 4 ((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝑋𝐶) ∈ 𝐽𝐴 ∈ (𝑋𝐶)) → ∃𝑦𝐽 (𝐴𝑦 ∧ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋𝐶)))
4234, 37, 40, 41syl3anc 1372 . . 3 ((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) → ∃𝑦𝐽 (𝐴𝑦 ∧ ((cls‘𝐽)‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑋𝐶)))
4333, 42reximddv 3172 . 2 ((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) → ∃𝑦𝐽𝑥𝐽 (𝐶𝑥𝐴𝑦 ∧ (𝑥𝑦) = ∅))
44 rexcom 3288 . 2 (∃𝑦𝐽𝑥𝐽 (𝐶𝑥𝐴𝑦 ∧ (𝑥𝑦) = ∅) ↔ ∃𝑥𝐽𝑦𝐽 (𝐶𝑥𝐴𝑦 ∧ (𝑥𝑦) = ∅))
4543, 44sylib 217 1 ((𝐽 ∈ Reg ∧ (𝐶 ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∧ 𝐴𝑋 ∧ ¬ 𝐴𝐶)) → ∃𝑥𝐽𝑦𝐽 (𝐶𝑥𝐴𝑦 ∧ (𝑥𝑦) = ∅))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wi 4  wb 205  wa 397  w3a 1088   = wceq 1542  wcel 2107  wrex 3071  cdif 3946  cin 3948  wss 3949  c0 4323   cuni 4909  cfv 6544  Topctop 22395  Clsdccld 22520  clsccl 22522  Regcreg 22813
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2109  ax-9 2117  ax-10 2138  ax-11 2155  ax-12 2172  ax-ext 2704  ax-rep 5286  ax-sep 5300  ax-nul 5307  ax-pow 5364  ax-pr 5428  ax-un 7725
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 398  df-or 847  df-3an 1090  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1783  df-nf 1787  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2535  df-eu 2564  df-clab 2711  df-cleq 2725  df-clel 2811  df-nfc 2886  df-ne 2942  df-ral 3063  df-rex 3072  df-reu 3378  df-rab 3434  df-v 3477  df-sbc 3779  df-csb 3895  df-dif 3952  df-un 3954  df-in 3956  df-ss 3966  df-nul 4324  df-if 4530  df-pw 4605  df-sn 4630  df-pr 4632  df-op 4636  df-uni 4910  df-int 4952  df-iun 5000  df-iin 5001  df-br 5150  df-opab 5212  df-mpt 5233  df-id 5575  df-xp 5683  df-rel 5684  df-cnv 5685  df-co 5686  df-dm 5687  df-rn 5688  df-res 5689  df-ima 5690  df-iota 6496  df-fun 6546  df-fn 6547  df-f 6548  df-f1 6549  df-fo 6550  df-f1o 6551  df-fv 6552  df-top 22396  df-cld 22523  df-cls 22525  df-reg 22820
This theorem is referenced by:  isreg2  22881
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