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Theorem fissuni 9330
Description: A finite subset of a union is covered by finitely many elements. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 2-Apr-2015.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
fissuni ((𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝒫 𝐵 ∩ Fin)𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝑐)
Distinct variable groups:   𝐴,𝑐   𝐵,𝑐

Proof of Theorem fissuni
Dummy variables 𝑓 𝑥 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 simpr 490 . . 3 ((𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
2 dfss3 3920 . . . . 5 (𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ∈ ∪ 𝐵)
3 eluni2 4871 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 ∈ ∪ 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧)
43ralbii 3109 . . . . 5 (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ∈ ∪ 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧)
52, 4sylbb 222 . . . 4 (𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐵 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧)
65adantr 486 . . 3 ((𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧)
7 eleq2 2850 . . . 4 (𝑧 = (𝑓‘𝑥) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑥)))
87ac6sfi 9259 . . 3 ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧) → ∃𝑓(𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑥)))
91, 6, 8syl2anc 596 . 2 ((𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → ∃𝑓(𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑥)))
10 fimass 6722 . . . . . 6 (𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (𝑓 “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵)
11 vex 3455 . . . . . . . 8 𝑓 ∈ V
1211imaex 7915 . . . . . . 7 (𝑓 “ 𝐴) ∈ V
1312elpw 4561 . . . . . 6 ((𝑓 “ 𝐴) ∈ 𝒫 𝐵 ↔ (𝑓 “ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵)
1410, 13sylibr 237 . . . . 5 (𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (𝑓 “ 𝐴) ∈ 𝒫 𝐵)
1514ad2antrl 741 . . . 4 (((𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑥))) → (𝑓 “ 𝐴) ∈ 𝒫 𝐵)
16 ffun 6704 . . . . . 6 (𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 → Fun 𝑓)
1716ad2antrl 741 . . . . 5 (((𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑥))) → Fun 𝑓)
18 simplr 781 . . . . 5 (((𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑥))) → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
19 imafi 9291 . . . . 5 ((Fun 𝑓 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → (𝑓 “ 𝐴) ∈ Fin)
2017, 18, 19syl2anc 596 . . . 4 (((𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑥))) → (𝑓 “ 𝐴) ∈ Fin)
2115, 20elind 4146 . . 3 (((𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑥))) → (𝑓 “ 𝐴) ∈ (𝒫 𝐵 ∩ Fin))
22 ffn 6701 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 → 𝑓 Fn 𝐴)
2322adantr 486 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑓 Fn 𝐴)
24 ssidd 3954 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐴)
25 simpr 490 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
26 fnfvima 7231 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑓 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ (𝑓 “ 𝐴))
2723, 24, 25, 26syl3anc 1398 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ (𝑓 “ 𝐴))
28 elssuni 4899 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ (𝑓 “ 𝐴) → (𝑓‘𝑥) ⊆ ∪ (𝑓 “ 𝐴))
2927, 28syl 18 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑓‘𝑥) ⊆ ∪ (𝑓 “ 𝐴))
3029sseld 3930 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑥) → 𝑥 ∈ ∪ (𝑓 “ 𝐴)))
3130ralimdva 3175 . . . . . 6 (𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑥) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ∈ ∪ (𝑓 “ 𝐴)))
3231imp 412 . . . . 5 ((𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑥)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ∈ ∪ (𝑓 “ 𝐴))
33 dfss3 3920 . . . . 5 (𝐴 ⊆ ∪ (𝑓 “ 𝐴) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ∈ ∪ (𝑓 “ 𝐴))
3432, 33sylibr 237 . . . 4 ((𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑥)) → 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ (𝑓 “ 𝐴))
3534adantl 487 . . 3 (((𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑥))) → 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ (𝑓 “ 𝐴))
36 unieq 4878 . . . . 5 (𝑐 = (𝑓 “ 𝐴) → ∪ 𝑐 = ∪ (𝑓 “ 𝐴))
3736sseq2d 3963 . . . 4 (𝑐 = (𝑓 “ 𝐴) → (𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝑐 ↔ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ (𝑓 “ 𝐴)))
3837rspcev 3577 . . 3 (((𝑓 “ 𝐴) ∈ (𝒫 𝐵 ∩ Fin) ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ (𝑓 “ 𝐴)) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝒫 𝐵 ∩ Fin)𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝑐)
3921, 35, 38syl2anc 596 . 2 (((𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ∈ (𝑓‘𝑥))) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝒫 𝐵 ∩ Fin)𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝑐)
409, 39exlimddv 1968 1 ((𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝒫 𝐵 ∩ Fin)𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝑐)
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 401   = wceq 1570  ∃wex 1812   ∈ wcel 2145  ∀wral 3077  ∃wrex 3087   ∩ cin 3898   ⊆ wss 3899  𝒫 cpw 4557  ∪ cuni 4867   “ cima 5654  Fun wfun 6525   Fn wfn 6526  ⟶wf 6527  ‘cfv 6531  Fincfn 8957
This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2147  ax-9 2155  ax-10 2178  ax-11 2194  ax-12 2213  ax-ext 2733  ax-sep 5249  ax-nul 5260  ax-pr 5391  ax-un 7740
This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2565  df-eu 2595  df-clab 2740  df-cleq 2753  df-clel 2836  df-nfc 2910  df-ne 2957  df-ral 3078  df-rex 3088  df-reu 3367  df-rab 3414  df-v 3453  df-sbc 3740  df-dif 3902  df-un 3904  df-in 3906  df-ss 3916  df-pss 3919  df-nul 4280  df-if 4483  df-pw 4559  df-sn 4585  df-pr 4587  df-op 4591  df-uni 4868  df-br 5104  df-opab 5168  df-tr 5213  df-id 5546  df-eprel 5551  df-po 5559  df-so 5560  df-fr 5604  df-we 5606  df-xp 5657  df-rel 5658  df-cnv 5659  df-co 5660  df-dm 5661  df-rn 5662  df-res 5663  df-ima 5664  df-ord 6358  df-on 6359  df-lim 6360  df-suc 6361  df-iota 6487  df-fun 6533  df-fn 6534  df-f 6535  df-f1 6536  df-fo 6537  df-f1o 6538  df-fv 6539  df-om 7867  df-1o 8460  df-en 8958  df-dom 8959  df-fin 8961
This theorem is used by:  isacs3lem  18696  isnacs3  43674
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