P. 94 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 9301-9400   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	iunfi 9301*	The finite union of finite sets is finite. Exercise 13 of [Enderton] p. 144. This is the indexed union version of unifi 9302. Note that 𝐵 depends on 𝑥, i.e. can be thought of as 𝐵(𝑥). (Contributed by NM, 23-Mar-2006.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ Fin) → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ Fin)
Theorem	unifi 9302	The finite union of finite sets is finite. Exercise 13 of [Enderton] p. 144. (Contributed by NM, 22-Aug-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ Fin) → ∪ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
Theorem	unifi2 9303*	The finite union of finite sets is finite. Exercise 13 of [Enderton] p. 144. This version of unifi 9302 is useful only if we assume the Axiom of Infinity (see comments in fin2inf 9260). (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2006.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ≺ ω ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ≺ ω) → ∪ 𝐴 ≺ ω)
Theorem	infssuni 9304*	If an infinite set 𝐴 is included in the underlying set of a finite cover 𝐵, then there exists a set of the cover that contains an infinite number of element of 𝐴. (Contributed by FL, 2-Aug-2009.)
⊢ ((¬ 𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐵) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ (𝐴 ∩ 𝑥) ∈ Fin)
Theorem	unirnffid 9305	The union of the range of a function from a finite set into the class of finite sets is finite. Deduction form. (Contributed by David Moews, 1-May-2017.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑇⟶Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ Fin)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∪ ran 𝐹 ∈ Fin)
Theorem	mapfi 9306	Set exponentiation of finite sets is finite. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 19-Jun-2011.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) → (𝐴 ↑m 𝐵) ∈ Fin)
Theorem	ixpfi 9307*	A Cartesian product of finitely many finite sets is finite. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 19-Jun-2011.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ Fin) → X𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ Fin)
Theorem	ixpfi2 9308*	A Cartesian product of finite sets such that all but finitely many are singletons is finite. (Note that 𝐵(𝑥) and 𝐷(𝑥) are both possibly dependent on 𝑥.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 25-Jan-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐶)) → 𝐵 ⊆ {𝐷})    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → X𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ Fin)
Theorem	mptfi 9309*	A finite mapping set is finite. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) ∈ Fin)
Theorem	abrexfi 9310*	An image set from a finite set is finite. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 13-Feb-2014.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = 𝐵} ∈ Fin)
Theorem	cnvimamptfin 9311*	A preimage of a mapping with a finite domain under any class is finite. In contrast to fisuppfi 9329, the range of the mapping needs not to be known. (Contributed by AV, 21-Dec-2018.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ Fin)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (◡(𝑝 ∈ 𝑁 ↦ 𝑋) “ 𝑌) ∈ Fin)
Theorem	elfpw 9312	Membership in a class of finite subsets. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 4-Apr-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 22-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (𝒫 𝐵 ∩ Fin) ↔ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin))
Theorem	unifpw 9313	A set is the union of its finite subsets. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 2-Apr-2015.)
⊢ ∪ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ Fin) = 𝐴
Theorem	f1opwfi 9314*	A one-to-one mapping induces a one-to-one mapping on finite subsets. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 25-Jan-2015.)
⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵 → (𝑏 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ Fin) ↦ (𝐹 “ 𝑏)):(𝒫 𝐴 ∩ Fin)–1-1-onto→(𝒫 𝐵 ∩ Fin))
Theorem	fissuni 9315*	A finite subset of a union is covered by finitely many elements. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 2-Apr-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝒫 𝐵 ∩ Fin)𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝑐)
Theorem	fipreima 9316*	Given a finite subset 𝐴 of the range of a function, there exists a finite subset of the domain whose image is 𝐴. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Revised by Stefan O'Rear, 22-Feb-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ ran 𝐹 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin) → ∃𝑐 ∈ (𝒫 𝐵 ∩ Fin)(𝐹 “ 𝑐) = 𝐴)
Theorem	finsschain 9317*	A finite subset of the union of a superset chain is a subset of some element of the chain. A useful preliminary result for alexsub 23939 and others. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 25-Jan-2010.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 11-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 18-May-2015.)
⊢ (((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ [⊊] Or 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ ∪ 𝐴)) → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑧)
Theorem	indexfi 9318*	If for every element of a finite indexing set 𝐴 there exists a corresponding element of another set 𝐵, then there exists a finite subset of 𝐵 consisting only of those elements which are indexed by 𝐴. Proven without the Axiom of Choice, unlike indexdom 37735. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 12-Sep-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑀 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝜑) → ∃𝑐 ∈ Fin (𝑐 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑐 𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑐 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝜑))
2.4.35  Finitely supported functions
Syntax	cfsupp 9319	Extend class definition to include the predicate to be a finitely supported function.
class finSupp
Definition	df-fsupp 9320*	Define the property of a function to be finitely supported (in relation to a given zero). (Contributed by AV, 23-May-2019.)
⊢ finSupp = {⟨𝑟, 𝑧⟩ ∣ (Fun 𝑟 ∧ (𝑟 supp 𝑧) ∈ Fin)}
Theorem	relfsupp 9321	The property of a function to be finitely supported is a relation. (Contributed by AV, 7-Jun-2019.)
⊢ Rel finSupp
Theorem	relprcnfsupp 9322	A proper class is never finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 7-Jun-2019.)
⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ∈ V → ¬ 𝐴 finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	isfsupp 9323	The property of a class to be a finitely supported function (in relation to a given zero). (Contributed by AV, 23-May-2019.)
⊢ ((𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊) → (𝑅 finSupp 𝑍 ↔ (Fun 𝑅 ∧ (𝑅 supp 𝑍) ∈ Fin)))
Theorem	isfsuppd 9324	Deduction form of isfsupp 9323. (Contributed by SN, 29-Jul-2024.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → Fun 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑅 supp 𝑍) ∈ Fin)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	funisfsupp 9325	The property of a function to be finitely supported (in relation to a given zero). (Contributed by AV, 23-May-2019.)
⊢ ((Fun 𝑅 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊) → (𝑅 finSupp 𝑍 ↔ (𝑅 supp 𝑍) ∈ Fin))
Theorem	fsuppimp 9326	Implications of a class being a finitely supported function (in relation to a given zero). (Contributed by AV, 26-May-2019.)
⊢ (𝑅 finSupp 𝑍 → (Fun 𝑅 ∧ (𝑅 supp 𝑍) ∈ Fin))
Theorem	fsuppimpd 9327	A finitely supported function is a function with a finite support. (Contributed by AV, 6-Jun-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 supp 𝑍) ∈ Fin)
Theorem	fsuppfund 9328	A finitely supported function is a function. (Contributed by SN, 8-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → Fun 𝐹)
Theorem	fisuppfi 9329	A function on a finite set is finitely supported. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Jun-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (◡𝐹 “ 𝐶) ∈ Fin)
Theorem	fidmfisupp 9330	A function with a finite domain is finitely supported. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 24-Dec-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	finnzfsuppd 9331*	If a function is zero outside of a finite set, it has finite support. (Contributed by Rohan Ridenour, 13-May-2024.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Fn 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐷) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ (𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑍))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	fdmfisuppfi 9332	The support of a function with a finite domain is always finite. (Contributed by AV, 27-Apr-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 supp 𝑍) ∈ Fin)
Theorem	fdmfifsupp 9333	A function with a finite domain is always finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 25-May-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐷⟶𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	fsuppmptdm 9334*	A mapping with a finite domain is finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 7-Jun-2019.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	fndmfisuppfi 9335	The support of a function with a finite domain is always finite. (Contributed by AV, 25-May-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Fn 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 supp 𝑍) ∈ Fin)
Theorem	fndmfifsupp 9336	A function with a finite domain is always finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 25-May-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Fn 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	suppeqfsuppbi 9337	If two functions have the same support, one function is finitely supported iff the other one is finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 30-Jun-2019.)
⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ 𝑈 ∧ Fun 𝐹) ∧ (𝐺 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ Fun 𝐺)) → ((𝐹 supp 𝑍) = (𝐺 supp 𝑍) → (𝐹 finSupp 𝑍 ↔ 𝐺 finSupp 𝑍)))
Theorem	suppssfifsupp 9338	If the support of a function is a subset of a finite set, the function is finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 15-Jul-2019.)
⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ Fun 𝐺 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊) ∧ (𝐹 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐺 supp 𝑍) ⊆ 𝐹)) → 𝐺 finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	fsuppsssupp 9339	If the support of a function is a subset of the support of a finitely supported function, the function is finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 2-Jul-2019.) (Proof shortened by AV, 15-Jul-2019.)
⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ Fun 𝐺) ∧ (𝐹 finSupp 𝑍 ∧ (𝐺 supp 𝑍) ⊆ (𝐹 supp 𝑍))) → 𝐺 finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	fsuppsssuppgd 9340	If the support of a function is a subset of a finite support, it is finite. Deduction associated with fsuppsssupp 9339. (Contributed by SN, 6-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → Fun 𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑂)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 supp 𝑍) ⊆ (𝐹 supp 𝑂))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	fsuppss 9341	A subset of a finitely supported function is a finitely supported function. (Contributed by SN, 8-Mar-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ⊆ 𝐺)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 finSupp 𝑍)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	fsuppssov1 9342*	Formula building theorem for finite support: operator with left annihilator. Finite support version of suppssov1 8179. (Contributed by SN, 26-Apr-2025.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ 𝐴) finSupp 𝑌)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑅) → (𝑌𝑂𝑣) = 𝑍)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐷) → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐷) → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ↦ (𝐴𝑂𝐵)) finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	fsuppxpfi 9343	The cartesian product of two finitely supported functions is finite. (Contributed by AV, 17-Jul-2019.)
⊢ ((𝐹 finSupp 𝑍 ∧ 𝐺 finSupp 𝑍) → ((𝐹 supp 𝑍) × (𝐺 supp 𝑍)) ∈ Fin)
Theorem	fczfsuppd 9344	A constant function with value zero is finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 30-Jun-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 × {𝑍}) finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	fsuppun 9345	The union of two finitely supported functions is finitely supported (but not necessarily a function!). (Contributed by AV, 3-Jun-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 finSupp 𝑍)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹 ∪ 𝐺) supp 𝑍) ∈ Fin)
Theorem	fsuppunfi 9346	The union of the support of two finitely supported functions is finite. (Contributed by AV, 1-Jul-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 finSupp 𝑍)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹 supp 𝑍) ∪ (𝐺 supp 𝑍)) ∈ Fin)
Theorem	fsuppunbi 9347	If the union of two classes/functions is a function, this union is finitely supported iff the two functions are finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 18-Jun-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → Fun (𝐹 ∪ 𝐺))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹 ∪ 𝐺) finSupp 𝑍 ↔ (𝐹 finSupp 𝑍 ∧ 𝐺 finSupp 𝑍)))
Theorem	0fsupp 9348	The empty set is a finitely supported function. (Contributed by AV, 19-Jul-2019.)
⊢ (𝑍 ∈ 𝑉 → ∅ finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	snopfsupp 9349	A singleton containing an ordered pair is a finitely supported function. (Contributed by AV, 19-Jul-2019.)
⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑊 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑈) → {⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩} finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	funsnfsupp 9350	Finite support for a function extended by a singleton. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 27-Feb-2015.) (Revised by AV, 19-Jul-2019.)
⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝑊) ∧ (Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑋 ∉ dom 𝐹)) → ((𝐹 ∪ {⟨𝑋, 𝑌⟩}) finSupp 𝑍 ↔ 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍))
Theorem	fsuppres 9351	The restriction of a finitely supported function is finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 14-Jul-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ↾ 𝑋) finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	fmptssfisupp 9352*	The restriction of a mapping function has finite support if that function has finite support. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 21-Jan-2024.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ 𝐵) finSupp 𝑍)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐶 ↦ 𝐵) finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	ressuppfi 9353	If the support of the restriction of a function by a set which, subtracted from the domain of the function so that its difference is finite, the support of the function itself is finite. (Contributed by AV, 22-Apr-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (dom 𝐹 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (𝐹 ↾ 𝐵))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 supp 𝑍) ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 supp 𝑍) ∈ Fin)
Theorem	resfsupp 9354	If the restriction of a function by a set which, subtracted from the domain of the function so that its difference is finitely supported, the function itself is finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 27-May-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (dom 𝐹 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → Fun 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (𝐹 ↾ 𝐵))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 finSupp 𝑍)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	resfifsupp 9355	The restriction of a function to a finite set is finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 12-Dec-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → Fun 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ↾ 𝑋) finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	ffsuppbi 9356	Two ways of saying that a function with known codomain is finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 8-Jul-2019.)
⊢ ((𝐼 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊) → (𝐹:𝐼⟶𝑆 → (𝐹 finSupp 𝑍 ↔ (◡𝐹 “ (𝑆 ∖ {𝑍})) ∈ Fin)))
Theorem	fsuppmptif 9357*	A function mapping an argument to either a value of a finitely supported function or zero is finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 6-Jun-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐷, (𝐹‘𝑘), 𝑍)) finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	sniffsupp 9358*	A function mapping all but one arguments to zero is finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 8-Jul-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ if(𝑥 = 𝑋, 𝐴, 0 ))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 0 )
Theorem	fsuppcolem 9359	Lemma for fsuppco 9360. Formula building theorem for finite supports: rearranging the index set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 21-Mar-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ {𝑍})) ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝑋–1-1→𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (◡(𝐹 ∘ 𝐺) “ (V ∖ {𝑍})) ∈ Fin)
Theorem	fsuppco 9360	The composition of a 1-1 function with a finitely supported function is finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 28-May-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝑋–1-1→𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺) finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	fsuppco2 9361	The composition of a function which maps the zero to zero with a finitely supported function is finitely supported. This is not only a special case of fsuppcor 9362 because it does not require that the "zero" is an element of the range of the finitely supported function. (Contributed by AV, 6-Jun-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝐵⟶𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘𝑍) = 𝑍)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 ∘ 𝐹) finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	fsuppcor 9362	The composition of a function which maps the zero of the range of a finitely supported function to the zero of its range with this finitely supported function is finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 6-Jun-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝐵⟶𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘𝑍) = 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 ∘ 𝐹) finSupp 0 )
Theorem	mapfienlem1 9363*	Lemma 1 for mapfien 9366. (Contributed by AV, 3-Jul-2019.) (Revised by AV, 28-Jul-2024.)
⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ↑m 𝐴) ∣ 𝑥 finSupp 𝑍}    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = {𝑥 ∈ (𝐷 ↑m 𝐶) ∣ 𝑥 finSupp 𝑊}    &   ⊢ 𝑊 = (𝐺‘𝑍)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐶–1-1-onto→𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑓 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝐺 ∘ (𝑓 ∘ 𝐹)) finSupp 𝑊)
Theorem	mapfienlem2 9364*	Lemma 2 for mapfien 9366. (Contributed by AV, 3-Jul-2019.) (Revised by AV, 28-Jul-2024.)
⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ↑m 𝐴) ∣ 𝑥 finSupp 𝑍}    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = {𝑥 ∈ (𝐷 ↑m 𝐶) ∣ 𝑥 finSupp 𝑊}    &   ⊢ 𝑊 = (𝐺‘𝑍)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐶–1-1-onto→𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑔 ∈ 𝑇) → ((◡𝐺 ∘ 𝑔) ∘ ◡𝐹) finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	mapfienlem3 9365*	Lemma 3 for mapfien 9366. (Contributed by AV, 3-Jul-2019.) (Revised by AV, 28-Jul-2024.)
⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ↑m 𝐴) ∣ 𝑥 finSupp 𝑍}    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = {𝑥 ∈ (𝐷 ↑m 𝐶) ∣ 𝑥 finSupp 𝑊}    &   ⊢ 𝑊 = (𝐺‘𝑍)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐶–1-1-onto→𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑔 ∈ 𝑇) → ((◡𝐺 ∘ 𝑔) ∘ ◡𝐹) ∈ 𝑆)
Theorem	mapfien 9366*	A bijection of the base sets induces a bijection on the set of finitely supported functions. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-May-2015.) (Revised by AV, 3-Jul-2019.) (Revised by AV, 28-Jul-2024.)
⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ↑m 𝐴) ∣ 𝑥 finSupp 𝑍}    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = {𝑥 ∈ (𝐷 ↑m 𝐶) ∣ 𝑥 finSupp 𝑊}    &   ⊢ 𝑊 = (𝐺‘𝑍)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐶–1-1-onto→𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ 𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑓 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ (𝐺 ∘ (𝑓 ∘ 𝐹))):𝑆–1-1-onto→𝑇)
Theorem	mapfien2 9367*	Equinumerousity relation for sets of finitely supported functions. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 9-Jul-2015.) (Revised by AV, 7-Jul-2019.)
⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ↑m 𝐴) ∣ 𝑥 finSupp 0 }    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = {𝑥 ∈ (𝐷 ↑m 𝐶) ∣ 𝑥 finSupp 𝑊}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≈ 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ 𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ≈ 𝑇)
2.4.36  Finite intersections
Syntax	cfi 9368	Extend class notation with the function whose value is the class of finite intersections of the elements of a given set.
class fi
Definition	df-fi 9369*	Function whose value is the class of finite intersections of the elements of the argument. Note that the empty intersection being the universal class, hence a proper class, it cannot be an element of that class. Therefore, the function value is the class of nonempty finite intersections of elements of the argument (see elfi2 9372). (Contributed by FL, 27-Apr-2008.)
⊢ fi = (𝑥 ∈ V ↦ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝒫 𝑥 ∩ Fin)𝑧 = ∩ 𝑦})
Theorem	fival 9370*	The set of all the finite intersections of the elements of 𝐴. (Contributed by FL, 27-Apr-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Nov-2013.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (fi‘𝐴) = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ Fin)𝑦 = ∩ 𝑥})
Theorem	elfi 9371*	Specific properties of an element of (fi‘𝐵). (Contributed by FL, 27-Apr-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Nov-2013.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → (𝐴 ∈ (fi‘𝐵) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝐵 ∩ Fin)𝐴 = ∩ 𝑥))
Theorem	elfi2 9372*	The empty intersection need not be considered in the set of finite intersections. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐴 ∈ (fi‘𝐵) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ((𝒫 𝐵 ∩ Fin) ∖ {∅})𝐴 = ∩ 𝑥))
Theorem	elfir 9373	Sufficient condition for an element of (fi‘𝐵). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Nov-2013.)
⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)) → ∩ 𝐴 ∈ (fi‘𝐵))
Theorem	intrnfi 9374	Sufficient condition for the intersection of the range of a function to be in the set of finite intersections. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)) → ∩ ran 𝐹 ∈ (fi‘𝐵))
Theorem	iinfi 9375*	An indexed intersection of elements of 𝐶 is an element of the finite intersections of 𝐶. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)) → ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ (fi‘𝐶))
Theorem	inelfi 9376	The intersection of two sets is a finite intersection. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 6-Jan-2017.)
⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∈ (fi‘𝑋))
Theorem	ssfii 9377	Any element of a set 𝐴 is the intersection of a finite subset of 𝐴. (Contributed by FL, 27-Apr-2008.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝐴 ⊆ (fi‘𝐴))
Theorem	fi0 9378	The set of finite intersections of the empty set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (fi‘∅) = ∅
Theorem	fieq0 9379	A set is empty iff the class of all the finite intersections of that set is empty. (Contributed by FL, 27-Apr-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Nov-2013.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐴 = ∅ ↔ (fi‘𝐴) = ∅))
Theorem	fiin 9380	The elements of (fi‘𝐶) are closed under finite intersection. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Nov-2013.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (fi‘𝐶) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (fi‘𝐶)) → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∈ (fi‘𝐶))
Theorem	dffi2 9381*	The set of finite intersections is the smallest set that contains 𝐴 and is closed under pairwise intersection. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Nov-2013.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (fi‘𝐴) = ∩ {𝑧 ∣ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑧 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝑧)})
Theorem	fiss 9382	Subset relationship for function fi. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 7-Oct-2009.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Nov-2013.)
⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵) → (fi‘𝐴) ⊆ (fi‘𝐵))
Theorem	inficl 9383*	A set which is closed under pairwise intersection is closed under finite intersection. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Nov-2013.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴 ↔ (fi‘𝐴) = 𝐴))
Theorem	fipwuni 9384	The set of finite intersections of a set is contained in the powerset of the union of the elements of 𝐴. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Nov-2013.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
⊢ (fi‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝒫 ∪ 𝐴
Theorem	fisn 9385	A singleton is closed under finite intersections. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (fi‘{𝐴}) = {𝐴}
Theorem	fiuni 9386	The union of the finite intersections of a set is simply the union of the set itself. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 5-Sep-2009.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Nov-2013.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ∪ 𝐴 = ∪ (fi‘𝐴))
Theorem	fipwss 9387	If a set is a family of subsets of some base set, then so is its finite intersection. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 2-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝑋 → (fi‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝒫 𝑋)
Theorem	elfiun 9388*	A finite intersection of elements taken from a union of collections. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 15-Nov-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 26-Nov-2013.)
⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐾) → (𝐴 ∈ (fi‘(𝐵 ∪ 𝐶)) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ (fi‘𝐵) ∨ 𝐴 ∈ (fi‘𝐶) ∨ ∃𝑥 ∈ (fi‘𝐵)∃𝑦 ∈ (fi‘𝐶)𝐴 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦))))
Theorem	dffi3 9389*	The set of finite intersections can be "constructed" inductively by iterating binary intersection ω-many times. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝑅 = (𝑢 ∈ V ↦ ran (𝑦 ∈ 𝑢, 𝑧 ∈ 𝑢 ↦ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑧)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (fi‘𝐴) = ∪ (rec(𝑅, 𝐴) “ ω))
Theorem	fifo 9390*	Describe a surjection from nonempty finite sets to finite intersections. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-May-2015.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑦 ∈ ((𝒫 𝐴 ∩ Fin) ∖ {∅}) ↦ ∩ 𝑦)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝐹:((𝒫 𝐴 ∩ Fin) ∖ {∅})–onto→(fi‘𝐴))
2.4.37  Hall's marriage theorem
Theorem	marypha1lem 9391*	Core induction for Philip Hall's marriage theorem. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 19-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝑏 ∈ Fin → ∀𝑐 ∈ 𝒫 (𝐴 × 𝑏)(∀𝑑 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴𝑑 ≼ (𝑐 “ 𝑑) → ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 𝑐𝑒:𝐴–1-1→V)))
Theorem	marypha1 9392*	(Philip) Hall's marriage theorem, sufficiency: a finite relation contains an injection if there is no subset of its domain which would be forced to violate the pigeonhole principle. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 20-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ⊆ (𝐴 × 𝐵))    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑑 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝑑 ≼ (𝐶 “ 𝑑))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑓 ∈ 𝒫 𝐶𝑓:𝐴–1-1→𝐵)
Theorem	marypha2lem1 9393*	Lemma for marypha2 9397. Properties of the used relation. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 20-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝑇 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ({𝑥} × (𝐹‘𝑥))    ⇒   ⊢ 𝑇 ⊆ (𝐴 × ∪ ran 𝐹)
Theorem	marypha2lem2 9394*	Lemma for marypha2 9397. Properties of the used relation. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 20-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝑇 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ({𝑥} × (𝐹‘𝑥))    ⇒   ⊢ 𝑇 = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (𝐹‘𝑥))}
Theorem	marypha2lem3 9395*	Lemma for marypha2 9397. Properties of the used relation. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 20-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝑇 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ({𝑥} × (𝐹‘𝑥))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 Fn 𝐴) → (𝐺 ⊆ 𝑇 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐺‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
Theorem	marypha2lem4 9396*	Lemma for marypha2 9397. Properties of the used relation. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 20-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝑇 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ({𝑥} × (𝐹‘𝑥))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑇 “ 𝑋) = ∪ (𝐹 “ 𝑋))
Theorem	marypha2 9397*	Version of marypha1 9392 using a functional family of sets instead of a relation. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 20-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶Fin)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑑 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝑑 ≼ ∪ (𝐹 “ 𝑑))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑔(𝑔:𝐴–1-1→V ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑔‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
2.4.38  Supremum and infimum
Syntax	csup 9398	Extend class notation to include supremum of class 𝐴. Here 𝑅 is ordinarily a relation that strictly orders class 𝐵. For example, 𝑅 could be 'less than' and 𝐵 could be the set of real numbers.
class sup(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅)
Syntax	cinf 9399	Extend class notation to include infimum of class 𝐴. Here 𝑅 is ordinarily a relation that strictly orders class 𝐵. For example, 𝑅 could be 'less than' and 𝐵 could be the set of real numbers.
class inf(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅)
Definition	df-sup 9400*	Define the supremum of class 𝐴. It is meaningful when 𝑅 is a relation that strictly orders 𝐵 and when the supremum exists. For example, 𝑅 could be 'less than', 𝐵 could be the set of real numbers, and 𝐴 could be the set of all positive reals whose square is less than 2; in this case the supremum is defined as the square root of 2 per sqrtval 15210. See dfsup2 9402 for alternate definition not requiring dummy variables. (Contributed by NM, 22-May-1999.)
⊢ sup(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅) = ∪ {𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑅𝑧))}