Theorem imafi 8920

Description: Images of finite sets are finite. For a shorter proof using ax-pow 5283, see imafiALT 9042. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 22-Feb-2015.) Avoid ax-pow 5283. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 7-Sep-2024.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
imafi	⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ Fin) → (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∈ Fin)

Proof of Theorem imafi

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		imaeq2 5954	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) = (𝐹 “ ∅))
2	1	eleq1d 2823	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → ((𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐹 “ ∅) ∈ Fin))
3	2	imbi2d 340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → ((Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ Fin) ↔ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ ∅) ∈ Fin)))
4		imaeq2 5954	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) = (𝐹 “ 𝑦))
5	4	eleq1d 2823	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
6	5	imbi2d 340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ Fin) ↔ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ Fin)))
7		imaeq2 5954	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧}) → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) = (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})))
8	7	eleq1d 2823	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧}) → ((𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin))
9	8	imbi2d 340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧}) → ((Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ Fin) ↔ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin)))
10		imaeq2 5954	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) = (𝐹 “ 𝑋))
11	10	eleq1d 2823	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → ((𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∈ Fin))
12	11	imbi2d 340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → ((Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ Fin) ↔ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∈ Fin)))
13		ima0 5974	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹 “ ∅) = ∅
14		0fin 8916	. . . . 5 ⊢ ∅ ∈ Fin
15	13, 14	eqeltri 2835	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹 “ ∅) ∈ Fin
16	15	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ ∅) ∈ Fin)
17		funfn 6448	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 ↔ 𝐹 Fn dom 𝐹)
18		fnsnfv 6829	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn dom 𝐹 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ dom 𝐹) → {(𝐹‘𝑧)} = (𝐹 “ {𝑧}))
19	17, 18	sylanb 580	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ dom 𝐹) → {(𝐹‘𝑧)} = (𝐹 “ {𝑧}))
20		snfi 8788	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ {(𝐹‘𝑧)} ∈ Fin
21	19, 20	eqeltrrdi 2848	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ dom 𝐹) → (𝐹 “ {𝑧}) ∈ Fin)
22		ndmima 6000	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (¬ 𝑧 ∈ dom 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ {𝑧}) = ∅)
23	22, 14	eqeltrdi 2847	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (¬ 𝑧 ∈ dom 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ {𝑧}) ∈ Fin)
24	23	adantl 481	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ¬ 𝑧 ∈ dom 𝐹) → (𝐹 “ {𝑧}) ∈ Fin)
25	21, 24	pm2.61dan 809	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ {𝑧}) ∈ Fin)
26		imaundi 6042	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) = ((𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∪ (𝐹 “ {𝑧}))
27		unfi 8917	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐹 “ {𝑧}) ∈ Fin) → ((𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∪ (𝐹 “ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin)
28	26, 27	eqeltrid 2843	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐹 “ {𝑧}) ∈ Fin) → (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin)
29	25, 28	sylan2 592	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ∧ Fun 𝐹) → (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin)
30	29	expcom 413	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → ((𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ Fin → (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin))
31	30	a2i 14	. . . 4 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) → (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin))
32	31	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ Fin → ((Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) → (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin)))
33	3, 6, 9, 12, 16, 32	findcard2 8909	. 2 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ Fin → (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∈ Fin))
34	33	impcom 407	1 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ Fin) → (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∈ Fin)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1539   ∈ wcel 2108   ∪ cun 3881  ∅c0 4253  {csn 4558  dom cdm 5580   “ cima 5583  Fun wfun 6412   Fn wfn 6413  ‘cfv 6418  Fincfn 8691

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1799  ax-4 1813  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5218  ax-nul 5225  ax-pr 5347  ax-un 7566

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-3or 1086  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1784  df-nf 1788  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2817  df-nfc 2888  df-ne 2943  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3069  df-reu 3070  df-rab 3072  df-v 3424  df-sbc 3712  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-pss 3902  df-nul 4254  df-if 4457  df-pw 4532  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-tp 4563  df-op 4565  df-uni 4837  df-br 5071  df-opab 5133  df-tr 5188  df-id 5480  df-eprel 5486  df-po 5494  df-so 5495  df-fr 5535  df-we 5537  df-xp 5586  df-rel 5587  df-cnv 5588  df-co 5589  df-dm 5590  df-rn 5591  df-res 5592  df-ima 5593  df-ord 6254  df-on 6255  df-lim 6256  df-suc 6257  df-iota 6376  df-fun 6420  df-fn 6421  df-f 6422  df-f1 6423  df-fo 6424  df-f1o 6425  df-fv 6426  df-om 7688  df-1o 8267  df-en 8692  df-fin 8695

This theorem is referenced by:  pwfir  8921  pwfilem  8922  fissuni  9054  fipreima  9055  fsuppcolem  9090  cmpfi  22467  mdegldg  25136  mdegcl  25139  trlsegvdeglem6  28490  fsuppcurry1  30962  fsuppcurry2  30963  elrspunidl  31508  locfinreflem  31692  zarcmplem  31733  sibfof  32207  eulerpartlemgf  32246  fineqvrep  32964  poimirlem30  35734  ftc1anclem7  35783  ftc1anc  35785  elrfirn  40433  sge0f1o  43810