Theorem imafi 9193

Description: Images of finite sets are finite. For a shorter proof using ax-pow 5359, see imafiALT 9363. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 22-Feb-2015.) Avoid ax-pow 5359. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 7-Sep-2024.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
imafi	⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ Fin) → (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∈ Fin)

Proof of Theorem imafi

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		imaeq2 6053	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) = (𝐹 “ ∅))
2	1	eleq1d 2813	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → ((𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐹 “ ∅) ∈ Fin))
3	2	imbi2d 340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → ((Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ Fin) ↔ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ ∅) ∈ Fin)))
4		imaeq2 6053	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) = (𝐹 “ 𝑦))
5	4	eleq1d 2813	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
6	5	imbi2d 340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ Fin) ↔ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ Fin)))
7		imaeq2 6053	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧}) → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) = (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})))
8	7	eleq1d 2813	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧}) → ((𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin))
9	8	imbi2d 340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧}) → ((Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ Fin) ↔ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin)))
10		imaeq2 6053	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) = (𝐹 “ 𝑋))
11	10	eleq1d 2813	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → ((𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∈ Fin))
12	11	imbi2d 340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → ((Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ Fin) ↔ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∈ Fin)))
13		ima0 6074	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹 “ ∅) = ∅
14		0fin 9189	. . . . 5 ⊢ ∅ ∈ Fin
15	13, 14	eqeltri 2824	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹 “ ∅) ∈ Fin
16	15	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ ∅) ∈ Fin)
17		funfn 6577	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 ↔ 𝐹 Fn dom 𝐹)
18		fnsnfv 6971	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn dom 𝐹 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ dom 𝐹) → {(𝐹‘𝑧)} = (𝐹 “ {𝑧}))
19	17, 18	sylanb 580	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ dom 𝐹) → {(𝐹‘𝑧)} = (𝐹 “ {𝑧}))
20		snfi 9062	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ {(𝐹‘𝑧)} ∈ Fin
21	19, 20	eqeltrrdi 2837	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ dom 𝐹) → (𝐹 “ {𝑧}) ∈ Fin)
22		ndmima 6101	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (¬ 𝑧 ∈ dom 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ {𝑧}) = ∅)
23	22, 14	eqeltrdi 2836	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (¬ 𝑧 ∈ dom 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ {𝑧}) ∈ Fin)
24	23	adantl 481	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ¬ 𝑧 ∈ dom 𝐹) → (𝐹 “ {𝑧}) ∈ Fin)
25	21, 24	pm2.61dan 812	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ {𝑧}) ∈ Fin)
26		imaundi 6148	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) = ((𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∪ (𝐹 “ {𝑧}))
27		unfi 9190	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐹 “ {𝑧}) ∈ Fin) → ((𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∪ (𝐹 “ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin)
28	26, 27	eqeltrid 2832	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐹 “ {𝑧}) ∈ Fin) → (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin)
29	25, 28	sylan2 592	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ∧ Fun 𝐹) → (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin)
30	29	expcom 413	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → ((𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ Fin → (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin))
31	30	a2i 14	. . . 4 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) → (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin))
32	31	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ Fin → ((Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) → (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin)))
33	3, 6, 9, 12, 16, 32	findcard2 9182	. 2 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ Fin → (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∈ Fin))
34	33	impcom 407	1 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ Fin) → (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∈ Fin)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1534   ∈ wcel 2099   ∪ cun 3942  ∅c0 4318  {csn 4624  dom cdm 5672   “ cima 5675  Fun wfun 6536   Fn wfn 6537  ‘cfv 6542  Fincfn 8957

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1790  ax-4 1804  ax-5 1906  ax-6 1964  ax-7 2004  ax-8 2101  ax-9 2109  ax-10 2130  ax-11 2147  ax-12 2164  ax-ext 2698  ax-sep 5293  ax-nul 5300  ax-pr 5423  ax-un 7734

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 847  df-3or 1086  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1537  df-fal 1547  df-ex 1775  df-nf 1779  df-sb 2061  df-mo 2529  df-eu 2558  df-clab 2705  df-cleq 2719  df-clel 2805  df-nfc 2880  df-ne 2936  df-ral 3057  df-rex 3066  df-reu 3372  df-rab 3428  df-v 3471  df-sbc 3775  df-dif 3947  df-un 3949  df-in 3951  df-ss 3961  df-pss 3963  df-nul 4319  df-if 4525  df-pw 4600  df-sn 4625  df-pr 4627  df-op 4631  df-uni 4904  df-br 5143  df-opab 5205  df-tr 5260  df-id 5570  df-eprel 5576  df-po 5584  df-so 5585  df-fr 5627  df-we 5629  df-xp 5678  df-rel 5679  df-cnv 5680  df-co 5681  df-dm 5682  df-rn 5683  df-res 5684  df-ima 5685  df-ord 6366  df-on 6367  df-lim 6368  df-suc 6369  df-iota 6494  df-fun 6544  df-fn 6545  df-f 6546  df-f1 6547  df-fo 6548  df-f1o 6549  df-fv 6550  df-om 7865  df-1o 8480  df-en 8958  df-fin 8961

This theorem is referenced by:  pwfir  9194  pwfilem  9195  fissuni  9375  fipreima  9376  fsuppcolem  9418  cmpfi  23305  mdegldg  25995  mdegcl  25998  trlsegvdeglem6  30028  fsuppcurry1  32501  fsuppcurry2  32502  elrspunidl  33133  locfinreflem  33431  zarcmplem  33472  sibfof  33950  eulerpartlemgf  33989  fineqvrep  34705  poimirlem30  37112  ftc1anclem7  37161  ftc1anc  37163  aks6d1c2  41585  elrfirn  42087  sge0f1o  45742