Theorem imafi 9174

Description: Images of finite sets are finite. For a shorter proof using ax-pow 5363, see imafiALT 9344. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 22-Feb-2015.) Avoid ax-pow 5363. (Revised by BTernaryTau, 7-Sep-2024.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
imafi	⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ Fin) → (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∈ Fin)

Proof of Theorem imafi

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		imaeq2 6055	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) = (𝐹 “ ∅))
2	1	eleq1d 2818	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → ((𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐹 “ ∅) ∈ Fin))
3	2	imbi2d 340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → ((Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ Fin) ↔ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ ∅) ∈ Fin)))
4		imaeq2 6055	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) = (𝐹 “ 𝑦))
5	4	eleq1d 2818	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ Fin))
6	5	imbi2d 340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ Fin) ↔ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ Fin)))
7		imaeq2 6055	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧}) → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) = (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})))
8	7	eleq1d 2818	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧}) → ((𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin))
9	8	imbi2d 340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧}) → ((Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ Fin) ↔ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin)))
10		imaeq2 6055	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) = (𝐹 “ 𝑋))
11	10	eleq1d 2818	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → ((𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ Fin ↔ (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∈ Fin))
12	11	imbi2d 340	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → ((Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑥) ∈ Fin) ↔ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∈ Fin)))
13		ima0 6076	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹 “ ∅) = ∅
14		0fin 9170	. . . . 5 ⊢ ∅ ∈ Fin
15	13, 14	eqeltri 2829	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹 “ ∅) ∈ Fin
16	15	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ ∅) ∈ Fin)
17		funfn 6578	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 ↔ 𝐹 Fn dom 𝐹)
18		fnsnfv 6970	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn dom 𝐹 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ dom 𝐹) → {(𝐹‘𝑧)} = (𝐹 “ {𝑧}))
19	17, 18	sylanb 581	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ dom 𝐹) → {(𝐹‘𝑧)} = (𝐹 “ {𝑧}))
20		snfi 9043	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ {(𝐹‘𝑧)} ∈ Fin
21	19, 20	eqeltrrdi 2842	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ dom 𝐹) → (𝐹 “ {𝑧}) ∈ Fin)
22		ndmima 6102	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (¬ 𝑧 ∈ dom 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ {𝑧}) = ∅)
23	22, 14	eqeltrdi 2841	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (¬ 𝑧 ∈ dom 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ {𝑧}) ∈ Fin)
24	23	adantl 482	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ ¬ 𝑧 ∈ dom 𝐹) → (𝐹 “ {𝑧}) ∈ Fin)
25	21, 24	pm2.61dan 811	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ {𝑧}) ∈ Fin)
26		imaundi 6149	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) = ((𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∪ (𝐹 “ {𝑧}))
27		unfi 9171	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐹 “ {𝑧}) ∈ Fin) → ((𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∪ (𝐹 “ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin)
28	26, 27	eqeltrid 2837	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ∧ (𝐹 “ {𝑧}) ∈ Fin) → (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin)
29	25, 28	sylan2 593	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ Fin ∧ Fun 𝐹) → (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin)
30	29	expcom 414	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → ((𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ Fin → (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin))
31	30	a2i 14	. . . 4 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) → (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin))
32	31	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ Fin → ((Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑦) ∈ Fin) → (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})) ∈ Fin)))
33	3, 6, 9, 12, 16, 32	findcard2 9163	. 2 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ Fin → (Fun 𝐹 → (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∈ Fin))
34	33	impcom 408	1 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ Fin) → (𝐹 “ 𝑋) ∈ Fin)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 396   = wceq 1541   ∈ wcel 2106   ∪ cun 3946  ∅c0 4322  {csn 4628  dom cdm 5676   “ cima 5679  Fun wfun 6537   Fn wfn 6538  ‘cfv 6543  Fincfn 8938

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1913  ax-6 1971  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2137  ax-11 2154  ax-12 2171  ax-ext 2703  ax-sep 5299  ax-nul 5306  ax-pr 5427  ax-un 7724

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 846  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2534  df-eu 2563  df-clab 2710  df-cleq 2724  df-clel 2810  df-nfc 2885  df-ne 2941  df-ral 3062  df-rex 3071  df-reu 3377  df-rab 3433  df-v 3476  df-sbc 3778  df-dif 3951  df-un 3953  df-in 3955  df-ss 3965  df-pss 3967  df-nul 4323  df-if 4529  df-pw 4604  df-sn 4629  df-pr 4631  df-op 4635  df-uni 4909  df-br 5149  df-opab 5211  df-tr 5266  df-id 5574  df-eprel 5580  df-po 5588  df-so 5589  df-fr 5631  df-we 5633  df-xp 5682  df-rel 5683  df-cnv 5684  df-co 5685  df-dm 5686  df-rn 5687  df-res 5688  df-ima 5689  df-ord 6367  df-on 6368  df-lim 6369  df-suc 6370  df-iota 6495  df-fun 6545  df-fn 6546  df-f 6547  df-f1 6548  df-fo 6549  df-f1o 6550  df-fv 6551  df-om 7855  df-1o 8465  df-en 8939  df-fin 8942

This theorem is referenced by:  pwfir  9175  pwfilem  9176  fissuni  9356  fipreima  9357  fsuppcolem  9395  cmpfi  22911  mdegldg  25583  mdegcl  25586  trlsegvdeglem6  29475  fsuppcurry1  31945  fsuppcurry2  31946  elrspunidl  32541  locfinreflem  32815  zarcmplem  32856  sibfof  33334  eulerpartlemgf  33373  fineqvrep  34090  poimirlem30  36513  ftc1anclem7  36562  ftc1anc  36564  elrfirn  41423  sge0f1o  45088