Theorem tz9.1regs 35844

Description: Every set has a transitive closure (the smallest transitive extension). This version of tz9.1 9730 depends on ax-regs 35836 instead of ax-reg 9586 and ax-inf2 9642. This suggests a possible answer to the third question posed in tz9.1 9730, namely that the missing property is that countably infinite classes must obey regularity. In ZF set theory we can prove this by showing that countably infinite classes are sets and thus ax-reg 9586 applies to them directly, but in a finitist context it seems that an axiom like ax-regs 35836 is required since countably infinite classes are proper classes.

A related candidate for the missing property is the non-existence of infinite descending ∈-chains, proven as noinfep 9661 using ax-reg 9586 and ax-inf2 9642 and as noinfepregs 35843 using ax-regs 35836. If all sets are finite, then the existence of such a chain implies there is a set which does not have a transitive closure, as shown in fineqvinfep 35835. (Contributed by BTernaryTau, 31-Dec-2025.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
tz9.1regs.1	⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V

Assertion

Ref	Expression
tz9.1regs	⊢ ∃𝑥(𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝐴 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴,𝑦

Proof of Theorem tz9.1regs

Dummy variables 𝑧 𝑤 𝑢 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		tz9.1regs.1	. 2 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V
2		sseq1 3933	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐴 → (𝑧 ⊆ 𝑥 ↔ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥))
3		cleq1lem 15135	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐴 → ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) ↔ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦)))
4	3	imbi1d 344	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐴 → (((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦) ↔ ((𝐴 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)))
5	4	albidv 1952	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐴 → (∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑦((𝐴 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)))
6	2, 5	3anbi13d 1466	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐴 → ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)) ↔ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝐴 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))))
7	6	exbidv 1953	. 2 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐴 → (∃𝑥(𝑧 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝐴 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))))
8		sseq1 3933	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → (𝑧 ⊆ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥))
9		cleq1lem 15135	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) ↔ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦)))
10	9	imbi1d 344	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → (((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦) ↔ ((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)))
11	10	albidv 1952	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → (∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑦((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)))
12	8, 11	3anbi13d 1466	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)) ↔ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))))
13	12	exbidv 1953	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → (∃𝑥(𝑧 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))))
14		vex 3454	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑧 ∈ V
15		3simpa 1166	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)) → (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥))
16	15	eximi 1867	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)) → ∃𝑥(𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥))
17		intexab 5306	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥) ↔ ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ∈ V)
18	16, 17	sylib 221	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)) → ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ∈ V)
19	18	ralimi 3099	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑥(𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)) → ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ∈ V)
20		iunexg 7975	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ V ∧ ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ∈ V) → ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ∈ V)
21	14, 19, 20	sylancr 599	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑥(𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)) → ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ∈ V)
22		unexg 7760	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ V ∧ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ∈ V) → (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ∈ V)
23	14, 21, 22	sylancr 599	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑥(𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)) → (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ∈ V)
24		ssun1 4176	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑧 ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})
25		uniun 4889	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ∪ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) = (∪ 𝑧 ∪ ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})
26		uniiun 5016	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ∪ 𝑧 = ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 𝑤
27		ssmin 4926	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 𝑤 ⊆ ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}
28	27	rgenw 3080	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 𝑤 ⊆ ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}
29		ss2iun 4969	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 𝑤 ⊆ ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} → ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 𝑤 ⊆ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})
30	28, 29	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 𝑤 ⊆ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}
31	26, 30	eqsstri 3954	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ∪ 𝑧 ⊆ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}
32		ssun4 4179	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∪ 𝑧 ⊆ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} → ∪ 𝑧 ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}))
33	31, 32	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ∪ 𝑧 ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})
34		trint 5229	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}Tr 𝑦 → Tr ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})
35		sseq2 3934	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦))
36		treq 5218	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (Tr 𝑥 ↔ Tr 𝑦))
37	35, 36	anbi12d 644	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥) ↔ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦)))
38	37	cbvabv 2830	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} = {𝑦 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦)}
39	38	eqabri 2902	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ↔ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦))
40	39	simprbi 503	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} → Tr 𝑦)
41	34, 40	mprg 3082	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ Tr ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}
42	41	rgenw 3080	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 Tr ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}
43		triun 5226	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 Tr ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} → Tr ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})
44	42, 43	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Tr ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}
45		df-tr 5212	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (Tr ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ↔ ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})
46	44, 45	mpbi 233	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}
47		ssun4 4179	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} → ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}))
48	46, 47	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})
49	33, 48	unssi 4189	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∪ 𝑧 ∪ ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})
50	25, 49	eqsstri 3954	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∪ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})
51		df-tr 5212	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Tr (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ↔ ∪ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}))
52	50, 51	mpbir 234	. . . . 5 ⊢ Tr (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})
53		ssel 3902	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 → 𝑤 ∈ 𝑦))
54		trss 5221	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (Tr 𝑦 → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 → 𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦))
55	53, 54	sylan9 517	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 → 𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦))
56		simpr 490	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → Tr 𝑦)
57	55, 56	jctird 536	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 → (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦)))
58		rabab 3480	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ {𝑥 ∈ V ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} = {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}
59	58	inteqi 4910	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ∩ {𝑥 ∈ V ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} = ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}
60		vex 3454	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
61	37	intminss 4933	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ V ∧ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦)) → ∩ {𝑥 ∈ V ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ 𝑦)
62	60, 61	mpan 703	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → ∩ {𝑥 ∈ V ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ 𝑦)
63	59, 62	eqsstrrid 3947	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ 𝑦)
64	57, 63	syl6 36	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 → ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ 𝑦))
65	64	ralrimiv 3153	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ 𝑦)
66		iunss 5002	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ 𝑦)
67	65, 66	sylibr 237	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ 𝑦)
68		unss 4188	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ 𝑦) ↔ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ 𝑦)
69	68	biimpi 219	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ 𝑦) → (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ 𝑦)
70	67, 69	syldan 603	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ 𝑦)
71	70	ax-gen 1827	. . . . 5 ⊢ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ 𝑦)
72	24, 52, 71	3pm3.2i 1358	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑧 ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ∧ Tr (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ 𝑦))
73		sseq2 3934	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑢 = (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) → (𝑧 ⊆ 𝑢 ↔ 𝑧 ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})))
74		treq 5218	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑢 = (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) → (Tr 𝑢 ↔ Tr (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})))
75		sseq1 3933	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑢 = (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) → (𝑢 ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ 𝑦))
76	75	imbi2d 343	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑢 = (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) → (((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑢 ⊆ 𝑦) ↔ ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ 𝑦)))
77	76	albidv 1952	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑢 = (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) → (∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑢 ⊆ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ 𝑦)))
78	73, 74, 77	3anbi123d 1464	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑢 = (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) → ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑢 ∧ Tr 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑢 ⊆ 𝑦)) ↔ (𝑧 ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ∧ Tr (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ 𝑦))))
79	78	spcegv 3551	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ∈ V → ((𝑧 ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ∧ Tr (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ 𝑦)) → ∃𝑢(𝑧 ⊆ 𝑢 ∧ Tr 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑢 ⊆ 𝑦))))
80		sseq2 3934	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑥 → (𝑧 ⊆ 𝑢 ↔ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑥))
81		treq 5218	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑥 → (Tr 𝑢 ↔ Tr 𝑥))
82		sseq1 3933	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑥 → (𝑢 ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))
83	82	imbi2d 343	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑥 → (((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑢 ⊆ 𝑦) ↔ ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)))
84	83	albidv 1952	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑥 → (∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑢 ⊆ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)))
85	80, 81, 84	3anbi123d 1464	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑥 → ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑢 ∧ Tr 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑢 ⊆ 𝑦)) ↔ (𝑧 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))))
86	85	cbvexvw 2069	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑢(𝑧 ⊆ 𝑢 ∧ Tr 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑢 ⊆ 𝑦)) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑧 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)))
87	79, 86	imbitrdi 254	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ∈ V → ((𝑧 ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ∧ Tr (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ 𝑦)) → ∃𝑥(𝑧 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))))
88	23, 72, 87	mpisyl 22	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑥(𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)) → ∃𝑥(𝑧 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)))
89	13, 88	setinds2regs 35841	. 2 ⊢ ∃𝑥(𝑧 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))
90	1, 7, 89	vtocl 3520	1 ⊢ ∃𝑥(𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝐴 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 401   ∧ w3a 1103  ∀wal 1567   = wceq 1569  ∃wex 1811   ∈ wcel 2144  {cab 2738  ∀wral 3076  {crab 3412  Vcvv 3450   ⊆ wss 3895   ∪ cun 4149  ∪ cuni 4866  ∩ cint 4906  ∪ ciun 4950  Tr wtr 5211

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1827  ax-4 1841  ax-5 1942  ax-6 1999  ax-7 2040  ax-8 2146  ax-9 2154  ax-10 2177  ax-11 2193  ax-12 2212  ax-ext 2732  ax-rep 5231  ax-sep 5248  ax-pr 5390  ax-un 7751  ax-regs 35836

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1572  df-fal 1582  df-ex 1812  df-nf 1816  df-sb 2099  df-mo 2564  df-clab 2739  df-cleq 2752  df-clel 2835  df-nfc 2909  df-ne 2956  df-ral 3077  df-rex 3087  df-rab 3413  df-v 3452  df-ss 3896  df-dif 4047  df-in 4091  df-un 4151  df-nul 4279  df-sn 4584  df-pr 4586  df-uni 4867  df-int 4907  df-iun 4952  df-iin 4953  df-tr 5212

This theorem is used by: (None)