Theorem tz9.1regs 35555

Description: Every set has a transitive closure (the smallest transitive extension). This version of tz9.1 9694 depends on ax-regs 35547 instead of ax-reg 9550 and ax-inf2 9606. This suggests a possible answer to the third question posed in tz9.1 9694, namely that the missing property is that countably infinite classes must obey regularity. In ZF set theory we can prove this by showing that countably infinite classes are sets and thus ax-reg 9550 applies to them directly, but in a finitist context it seems that an axiom like ax-regs 35547 is required since countably infinite classes are proper classes.

A related candidate for the missing property is the non-existence of infinite descending ∈-chains, proven as noinfep 9625 using ax-reg 9550 and ax-inf2 9606 and as noinfepregs 35554 using ax-regs 35547. If all sets are finite, then the existence of such a chain implies there is a set which does not have a transitive closure, as shown in fineqvinfep 35546. (Contributed by BTernaryTau, 31-Dec-2025.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
tz9.1regs.1	⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V

Assertion

Ref	Expression
tz9.1regs	⊢ ∃𝑥(𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝐴 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴,𝑦

Proof of Theorem tz9.1regs

Dummy variables 𝑧 𝑤 𝑢 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		tz9.1regs.1	. 2 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V
2		sseq1 3962	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐴 → (𝑧 ⊆ 𝑥 ↔ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥))
3		cleq1lem 15024	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐴 → ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) ↔ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦)))
4	3	imbi1d 344	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐴 → (((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦) ↔ ((𝐴 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)))
5	4	albidv 1950	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐴 → (∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑦((𝐴 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)))
6	2, 5	3anbi13d 1466	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐴 → ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)) ↔ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝐴 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))))
7	6	exbidv 1951	. 2 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐴 → (∃𝑥(𝑧 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝐴 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))))
8		sseq1 3962	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → (𝑧 ⊆ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥))
9		cleq1lem 15024	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) ↔ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦)))
10	9	imbi1d 344	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → (((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦) ↔ ((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)))
11	10	albidv 1950	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → (∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑦((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)))
12	8, 11	3anbi13d 1466	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)) ↔ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))))
13	12	exbidv 1951	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → (∃𝑥(𝑧 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))))
14		vex 3459	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑧 ∈ V
15		3simpa 1166	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)) → (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥))
16	15	eximi 1865	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)) → ∃𝑥(𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥))
17		intexab 5316	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥) ↔ ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ∈ V)
18	16, 17	sylib 221	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∃𝑥(𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)) → ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ∈ V)
19	18	ralimi 3102	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑥(𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)) → ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ∈ V)
20		iunexg 7956	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ V ∧ ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ∈ V) → ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ∈ V)
21	14, 19, 20	sylancr 598	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑥(𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)) → ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ∈ V)
22		unexg 7741	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ V ∧ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ∈ V) → (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ∈ V)
23	14, 21, 22	sylancr 598	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑥(𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)) → (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ∈ V)
24		ssun1 4131	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑧 ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})
25		uniun 4895	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ∪ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) = (∪ 𝑧 ∪ ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})
26		uniiun 5023	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ∪ 𝑧 = ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 𝑤
27		ssmin 4932	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 𝑤 ⊆ ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}
28	27	rgenw 3083	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 𝑤 ⊆ ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}
29		ss2iun 4975	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 𝑤 ⊆ ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} → ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 𝑤 ⊆ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})
30	28, 29	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 𝑤 ⊆ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}
31	26, 30	eqsstri 3983	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ∪ 𝑧 ⊆ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}
32		ssun4 4134	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∪ 𝑧 ⊆ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} → ∪ 𝑧 ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}))
33	31, 32	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ∪ 𝑧 ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})
34		trint 5236	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}Tr 𝑦 → Tr ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})
35		sseq2 3963	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦))
36		treq 5225	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (Tr 𝑥 ↔ Tr 𝑦))
37	35, 36	anbi12d 643	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥) ↔ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦)))
38	37	cbvabv 2833	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} = {𝑦 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦)}
39	38	eqabri 2905	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ↔ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦))
40	39	simprbi 502	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} → Tr 𝑦)
41	34, 40	mprg 3085	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ Tr ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}
42	41	rgenw 3083	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 Tr ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}
43		triun 5233	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 Tr ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} → Tr ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})
44	42, 43	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Tr ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}
45		df-tr 5219	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (Tr ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ↔ ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})
46	44, 45	mpbi 233	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}
47		ssun4 4134	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} → ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}))
48	46, 47	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})
49	33, 48	unssi 4144	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∪ 𝑧 ∪ ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})
50	25, 49	eqsstri 3983	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∪ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})
51		df-tr 5219	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Tr (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ↔ ∪ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}))
52	50, 51	mpbir 234	. . . . 5 ⊢ Tr (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})
53		ssel 3931	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 → 𝑤 ∈ 𝑦))
54		trss 5228	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (Tr 𝑦 → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 → 𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦))
55	53, 54	sylan9 516	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 → 𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦))
56		simpr 489	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → Tr 𝑦)
57	55, 56	jctird 535	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 → (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦)))
58		rabab 3485	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ {𝑥 ∈ V ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} = {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}
59	58	inteqi 4916	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ∩ {𝑥 ∈ V ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} = ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}
60		vex 3459	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
61	37	intminss 4939	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ V ∧ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦)) → ∩ {𝑥 ∈ V ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ 𝑦)
62	60, 61	mpan 702	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → ∩ {𝑥 ∈ V ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ 𝑦)
63	59, 62	eqsstrrid 3976	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ 𝑦)
64	57, 63	syl6 36	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 → ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ 𝑦))
65	64	ralrimiv 3156	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ 𝑦)
66		iunss 5009	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ 𝑦)
67	65, 66	sylibr 237	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ 𝑦)
68		unss 4143	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ 𝑦) ↔ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ 𝑦)
69	68	biimpi 219	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)} ⊆ 𝑦) → (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ 𝑦)
70	67, 69	syldan 602	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ 𝑦)
71	70	ax-gen 1825	. . . . 5 ⊢ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ 𝑦)
72	24, 52, 71	3pm3.2i 1358	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑧 ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ∧ Tr (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ 𝑦))
73		sseq2 3963	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑢 = (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) → (𝑧 ⊆ 𝑢 ↔ 𝑧 ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})))
74		treq 5225	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑢 = (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) → (Tr 𝑢 ↔ Tr (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)})))
75		sseq1 3962	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑢 = (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) → (𝑢 ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ 𝑦))
76	75	imbi2d 343	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑢 = (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) → (((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑢 ⊆ 𝑦) ↔ ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ 𝑦)))
77	76	albidv 1950	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑢 = (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) → (∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑢 ⊆ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ 𝑦)))
78	73, 74, 77	3anbi123d 1464	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑢 = (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) → ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑢 ∧ Tr 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑢 ⊆ 𝑦)) ↔ (𝑧 ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ∧ Tr (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ 𝑦))))
79	78	spcegv 3556	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ∈ V → ((𝑧 ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ∧ Tr (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ 𝑦)) → ∃𝑢(𝑧 ⊆ 𝑢 ∧ Tr 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑢 ⊆ 𝑦))))
80		sseq2 3963	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑥 → (𝑧 ⊆ 𝑢 ↔ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑥))
81		treq 5225	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑥 → (Tr 𝑢 ↔ Tr 𝑥))
82		sseq1 3962	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑥 → (𝑢 ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))
83	82	imbi2d 343	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑥 → (((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑢 ⊆ 𝑦) ↔ ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)))
84	83	albidv 1950	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑥 → (∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑢 ⊆ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)))
85	80, 81, 84	3anbi123d 1464	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑥 → ((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑢 ∧ Tr 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑢 ⊆ 𝑦)) ↔ (𝑧 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))))
86	85	cbvexvw 2067	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑢(𝑧 ⊆ 𝑢 ∧ Tr 𝑢 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑢 ⊆ 𝑦)) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑧 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)))
87	79, 86	imbitrdi 254	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ∈ V → ((𝑧 ⊆ (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ∧ Tr (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → (𝑧 ∪ ∪ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥)}) ⊆ 𝑦)) → ∃𝑥(𝑧 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))))
88	23, 72, 87	mpisyl 22	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑧 ∃𝑥(𝑤 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑤 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)) → ∃𝑥(𝑧 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)))
89	13, 88	setinds2regs 35552	. 2 ⊢ ∃𝑥(𝑧 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝑧 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))
90	1, 7, 89	vtocl 3525	1 ⊢ ∃𝑥(𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥 ∧ Tr 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦((𝐴 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ Tr 𝑦) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 400   ∧ w3a 1103  ∀wal 1568   = wceq 1570  ∃wex 1809   ∈ wcel 2143  {cab 2741  ∀wral 3079  {crab 3416  Vcvv 3455   ∪ cun 3903   ⊆ wss 3905  ∪ cuni 4872  ∩ cint 4912  ∪ ciun 4956  Tr wtr 5218

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1825  ax-4 1839  ax-5 1940  ax-6 1997  ax-7 2038  ax-8 2145  ax-9 2153  ax-10 2176  ax-11 2192  ax-12 2213  ax-ext 2735  ax-rep 5238  ax-sep 5257  ax-pr 5404  ax-un 7732  ax-regs 35547

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-or 861  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1810  df-nf 1814  df-sb 2097  df-mo 2567  df-clab 2742  df-cleq 2755  df-clel 2838  df-nfc 2912  df-ne 2959  df-ral 3080  df-rex 3090  df-rab 3417  df-v 3457  df-dif 3908  df-un 3910  df-in 3912  df-ss 3922  df-nul 4287  df-sn 4590  df-pr 4592  df-uni 4873  df-int 4913  df-iun 4958  df-iin 4959  df-tr 5219

This theorem is used by: (None)