Theorem noinfep 8976

Description: Using the Axiom of Regularity in the form zfregfr 8921, show that there are no infinite descending ∈-chains. Proposition 7.34 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 44. (Contributed by NM, 26-Jan-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 22-Mar-2013.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
noinfep	⊢ ∃𝑥 ∈ ω (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥)

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐹

Proof of Theorem noinfep

Dummy variables 𝑤 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		omex 8959	. . . . 5 ⊢ ω ∈ V
2	1	mptex 6859	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ∈ V
3	2	rnex 7480	. . 3 ⊢ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ∈ V
4		zfregfr 8921	. . 3 ⊢ E Fr ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))
5		ssid 3916	. . 3 ⊢ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ⊆ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))
6		dmmptg 5978	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑤 ∈ ω (𝐹‘𝑤) ∈ V → dom (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) = ω)
7		fvexd 6560	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ω → (𝐹‘𝑤) ∈ V)
8	6, 7	mprg 3121	. . . . 5 ⊢ dom (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) = ω
9		peano1 7464	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∅ ∈ ω
10	9	ne0ii 4229	. . . . 5 ⊢ ω ≠ ∅
11	8, 10	eqnetri 3056	. . . 4 ⊢ dom (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ≠ ∅
12		dm0rn0 5686	. . . . 5 ⊢ (dom (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) = ∅ ↔ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) = ∅)
13	12	necon3bii 3038	. . . 4 ⊢ (dom (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ≠ ∅ ↔ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ≠ ∅)
14	11, 13	mpbi 231	. . 3 ⊢ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ≠ ∅
15		fri 5412	. . 3 ⊢ (((ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ∈ V ∧ E Fr ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))) ∧ (ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ⊆ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ∧ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ≠ ∅)) → ∃𝑦 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦)
16	3, 4, 5, 14, 15	mp4an 689	. 2 ⊢ ∃𝑦 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦
17		fvex 6558	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹‘𝑤) ∈ V
18		eqid 2797	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) = (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))
19	17, 18	fnmpti 6366	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) Fn ω
20		fvelrnb 6601	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) Fn ω → (𝑦 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ω ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = 𝑦))
21	19, 20	ax-mp 5	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ω ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = 𝑦)
22		peano2 7465	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → suc 𝑥 ∈ ω)
23		fveq2 6545	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑤 = suc 𝑥 → (𝐹‘𝑤) = (𝐹‘suc 𝑥))
24		fvex 6558	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∈ V
25	23, 18, 24	fvmpt 6642	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (suc 𝑥 ∈ ω → ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘suc 𝑥) = (𝐹‘suc 𝑥))
26	22, 25	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘suc 𝑥) = (𝐹‘suc 𝑥))
27		fnfvelrn 6720	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) Fn ω ∧ suc 𝑥 ∈ ω) → ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘suc 𝑥) ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)))
28	19, 22, 27	sylancr 587	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘suc 𝑥) ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)))
29	26, 28	eqeltrrd 2886	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)))
30		epel 5364	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 E 𝑦 ↔ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦)
31		eleq1 2872	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 = (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) → (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∈ 𝑦))
32	30, 31	syl5bb 284	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 = (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) → (𝑧 E 𝑦 ↔ (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∈ 𝑦))
33	32	notbid 319	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 = (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) → (¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 ↔ ¬ (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∈ 𝑦))
34		df-nel 3093	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ 𝑦 ↔ ¬ (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∈ 𝑦)
35	33, 34	syl6bbr 290	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 = (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) → (¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 ↔ (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ 𝑦))
36	35	rspccv 3558	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 → ((𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) → (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ 𝑦))
37	29, 36	syl5com 31	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → (∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 → (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ 𝑦))
38		fveq2 6545	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑥 → (𝐹‘𝑤) = (𝐹‘𝑥))
39		fvex 6558	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ V
40	38, 18, 39	fvmpt 6642	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = (𝐹‘𝑥))
41		eqeq1 2801	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → (((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
42	40, 41	syl5ibcom 246	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → (((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
43		neleq2 3098	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → ((𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ 𝑦 ↔ (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
44	43	biimpd 230	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → ((𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ 𝑦 → (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
45	42, 44	syl6 35	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → (((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → ((𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ 𝑦 → (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥))))
46	45	com23 86	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → ((𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ 𝑦 → (((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥))))
47	37, 46	syldc 48	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 → (𝑥 ∈ ω → (((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥))))
48	47	reximdvai 3237	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 → (∃𝑥 ∈ ω ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ω (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
49	21, 48	syl5bi 243	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 → (𝑦 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ω (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
50	49	com12 32	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) → (∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ω (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
51	50	rexlimiv 3245	. 2 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ω (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥))
52	16, 51	ax-mp 5	1 ⊢ ∃𝑥 ∈ ω (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 207   = wceq 1525   ∈ wcel 2083   ≠ wne 2986   ∉ wnel 3092  ∀wral 3107  ∃wrex 3108  Vcvv 3440   ⊆ wss 3865  ∅c0 4217   class class class wbr 4968   ↦ cmpt 5047   E cep 5359   Fr wfr 5406  dom cdm 5450  ran crn 5451  suc csuc 6075   Fn wfn 6227  ‘cfv 6232  ωcom 7443

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1781  ax-4 1795  ax-5 1892  ax-6 1951  ax-7 1996  ax-8 2085  ax-9 2093  ax-10 2114  ax-11 2128  ax-12 2143  ax-13 2346  ax-ext 2771  ax-rep 5088  ax-sep 5101  ax-nul 5108  ax-pr 5228  ax-un 7326  ax-reg 8909  ax-inf2 8957

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 208  df-an 397  df-or 843  df-3or 1081  df-3an 1082  df-tru 1528  df-ex 1766  df-nf 1770  df-sb 2045  df-mo 2578  df-eu 2614  df-clab 2778  df-cleq 2790  df-clel 2865  df-nfc 2937  df-ne 2987  df-nel 3093  df-ral 3112  df-rex 3113  df-reu 3114  df-rab 3116  df-v 3442  df-sbc 3712  df-csb 3818  df-dif 3868  df-un 3870  df-in 3872  df-ss 3880  df-pss 3882  df-nul 4218  df-if 4388  df-pw 4461  df-sn 4479  df-pr 4481  df-tp 4483  df-op 4485  df-uni 4752  df-iun 4833  df-br 4969  df-opab 5031  df-mpt 5048  df-tr 5071  df-id 5355  df-eprel 5360  df-po 5369  df-so 5370  df-fr 5409  df-we 5411  df-xp 5456  df-rel 5457  df-cnv 5458  df-co 5459  df-dm 5460  df-rn 5461  df-res 5462  df-ima 5463  df-ord 6076  df-on 6077  df-lim 6078  df-suc 6079  df-iota 6196  df-fun 6234  df-fn 6235  df-f 6236  df-f1 6237  df-fo 6238  df-f1o 6239  df-fv 6240  df-om 7444

This theorem is referenced by: (None)