Theorem noinfep 9581

Description: Using the Axiom of Regularity in the form zfregfr 9525, show that there are no infinite descending ∈-chains. Proposition 7.34 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 44. (Contributed by NM, 26-Jan-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 22-Mar-2013.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
noinfep	⊢ ∃𝑥 ∈ ω (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥)

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐹

Proof of Theorem noinfep

Dummy variables 𝑤 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		omex 9564	. . . . 5 ⊢ ω ∈ V
2	1	mptex 7178	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ∈ V
3	2	rnex 7861	. . 3 ⊢ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ∈ V
4		zfregfr 9525	. . 3 ⊢ E Fr ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))
5		ssid 3944	. . 3 ⊢ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ⊆ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))
6		dmmptg 6206	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑤 ∈ ω (𝐹‘𝑤) ∈ V → dom (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) = ω)
7		fvexd 6855	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ω → (𝐹‘𝑤) ∈ V)
8	6, 7	mprg 3057	. . . . 5 ⊢ dom (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) = ω
9		peano1 7840	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∅ ∈ ω
10	9	ne0ii 4284	. . . . 5 ⊢ ω ≠ ∅
11	8, 10	eqnetri 3002	. . . 4 ⊢ dom (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ≠ ∅
12		dm0rn0 5879	. . . . 5 ⊢ (dom (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) = ∅ ↔ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) = ∅)
13	12	necon3bii 2984	. . . 4 ⊢ (dom (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ≠ ∅ ↔ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ≠ ∅)
14	11, 13	mpbi 230	. . 3 ⊢ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ≠ ∅
15		fri 5589	. . 3 ⊢ (((ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ∈ V ∧ E Fr ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))) ∧ (ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ⊆ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ∧ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ≠ ∅)) → ∃𝑦 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦)
16	3, 4, 5, 14, 15	mp4an 694	. 2 ⊢ ∃𝑦 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦
17		fvex 6853	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹‘𝑤) ∈ V
18		eqid 2736	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) = (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))
19	17, 18	fnmpti 6641	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) Fn ω
20		fvelrnb 6900	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) Fn ω → (𝑦 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ω ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = 𝑦))
21	19, 20	ax-mp 5	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ω ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = 𝑦)
22		peano2 7841	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → suc 𝑥 ∈ ω)
23		fveq2 6840	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑤 = suc 𝑥 → (𝐹‘𝑤) = (𝐹‘suc 𝑥))
24		fvex 6853	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∈ V
25	23, 18, 24	fvmpt 6947	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (suc 𝑥 ∈ ω → ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘suc 𝑥) = (𝐹‘suc 𝑥))
26	22, 25	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘suc 𝑥) = (𝐹‘suc 𝑥))
27		fnfvelrn 7032	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) Fn ω ∧ suc 𝑥 ∈ ω) → ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘suc 𝑥) ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)))
28	19, 22, 27	sylancr 588	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘suc 𝑥) ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)))
29	26, 28	eqeltrrd 2837	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)))
30		epel 5534	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 E 𝑦 ↔ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦)
31		eleq1 2824	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 = (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) → (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∈ 𝑦))
32	30, 31	bitrid 283	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 = (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) → (𝑧 E 𝑦 ↔ (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∈ 𝑦))
33	32	notbid 318	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 = (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) → (¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 ↔ ¬ (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∈ 𝑦))
34		df-nel 3037	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ 𝑦 ↔ ¬ (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∈ 𝑦)
35	33, 34	bitr4di 289	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 = (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) → (¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 ↔ (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ 𝑦))
36	35	rspccv 3561	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 → ((𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) → (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ 𝑦))
37	29, 36	syl5com 31	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → (∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 → (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ 𝑦))
38		fveq2 6840	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑥 → (𝐹‘𝑤) = (𝐹‘𝑥))
39		fvex 6853	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ V
40	38, 18, 39	fvmpt 6947	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = (𝐹‘𝑥))
41		eqeq1 2740	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → (((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
42	40, 41	syl5ibcom 245	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → (((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
43		neleq2 3043	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → ((𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ 𝑦 ↔ (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
44	43	biimpd 229	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → ((𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ 𝑦 → (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
45	42, 44	syl6 35	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → (((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → ((𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ 𝑦 → (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥))))
46	45	com23 86	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → ((𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ 𝑦 → (((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥))))
47	37, 46	syldc 48	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 → (𝑥 ∈ ω → (((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥))))
48	47	reximdvai 3148	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 → (∃𝑥 ∈ ω ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ω (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
49	21, 48	biimtrid 242	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 → (𝑦 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ω (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
50	49	com12 32	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) → (∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ω (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
51	50	rexlimiv 3131	. 2 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ω (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥))
52	16, 51	ax-mp 5	1 ⊢ ∃𝑥 ∈ ω (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   = wceq 1542   ∈ wcel 2114   ≠ wne 2932   ∉ wnel 3036  ∀wral 3051  ∃wrex 3061  Vcvv 3429   ⊆ wss 3889  ∅c0 4273   class class class wbr 5085   ↦ cmpt 5166   E cep 5530   Fr wfr 5581  dom cdm 5631  ran crn 5632  suc csuc 6325   Fn wfn 6493  ‘cfv 6498  ωcom 7817

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1912  ax-6 1969  ax-7 2010  ax-8 2116  ax-9 2124  ax-10 2147  ax-11 2163  ax-12 2185  ax-ext 2708  ax-rep 5212  ax-sep 5231  ax-nul 5241  ax-pr 5375  ax-un 7689  ax-reg 9507  ax-inf2 9562

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 849  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2539  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2715  df-cleq 2728  df-clel 2811  df-nfc 2885  df-ne 2933  df-nel 3037  df-ral 3052  df-rex 3062  df-reu 3343  df-rab 3390  df-v 3431  df-sbc 3729  df-csb 3838  df-dif 3892  df-un 3894  df-in 3896  df-ss 3906  df-pss 3909  df-nul 4274  df-if 4467  df-pw 4543  df-sn 4568  df-pr 4570  df-op 4574  df-uni 4851  df-iun 4935  df-br 5086  df-opab 5148  df-mpt 5167  df-tr 5193  df-id 5526  df-eprel 5531  df-po 5539  df-so 5540  df-fr 5584  df-we 5586  df-xp 5637  df-rel 5638  df-cnv 5639  df-co 5640  df-dm 5641  df-rn 5642  df-res 5643  df-ima 5644  df-ord 6326  df-on 6327  df-lim 6328  df-suc 6329  df-iota 6454  df-fun 6500  df-fn 6501  df-f 6502  df-f1 6503  df-fo 6504  df-f1o 6505  df-fv 6506  df-om 7818

This theorem is referenced by: (None)