Theorem pythagtriplem6 12198

Description: Lemma for pythagtrip 12211. Calculate ( sqr ` ( C - B ) ). (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2014.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
pythagtriplem6	|- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> ( sqr ` ( C - B ) ) = ( ( C - B ) gcd A ) )

Proof of Theorem pythagtriplem6

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		nnz 9206	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( C e. NN -> C e. ZZ )
2	1	3ad2ant3 1010	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) -> C e. ZZ )
3		nnz 9206	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( B e. NN -> B e. ZZ )
4	3	3ad2ant2 1009	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) -> B e. ZZ )
5	2, 4	zsubcld 9314	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) -> ( C - B ) e. ZZ )
6	5	3ad2ant1 1008	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> ( C - B ) e. ZZ )
7		pythagtriplem10 12197	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) ) -> 0 < ( C - B ) )
8	7	3adant3 1007	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> 0 < ( C - B ) )
9		elnnz 9197	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( C - B ) e. NN <-> ( ( C - B ) e. ZZ /\ 0 < ( C - B ) ) )
10	6, 8, 9	sylanbrc 414	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> ( C - B ) e. NN )
11	10	nnnn0d 9163	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> ( C - B ) e. NN0 )
12		simp3 989	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) -> C e. NN )
13		simp2 988	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) -> B e. NN )
14	12, 13	nnaddcld 8901	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) -> ( C + B ) e. NN )
15	14	nnzd 9308	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) -> ( C + B ) e. ZZ )
16	15	3ad2ant1 1008	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> ( C + B ) e. ZZ )
17		nnnn0 9117	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( A e. NN -> A e. NN0 )
18	17	3ad2ant1 1008	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) -> A e. NN0 )
19	18	3ad2ant1 1008	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> A e. NN0 )
20	11, 16, 19	3jca 1167	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> ( ( C - B ) e. NN0 /\ ( C + B ) e. ZZ /\ A e. NN0 ) )
21		pythagtriplem4 12196	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> ( ( C - B ) gcd ( C + B ) ) = 1 )
22	21	oveq1d 5856	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> ( ( ( C - B ) gcd ( C + B ) ) gcd A ) = ( 1 gcd A ) )
23		nnz 9206	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( A e. NN -> A e. ZZ )
24	23	3ad2ant1 1008	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) -> A e. ZZ )
25	24	3ad2ant1 1008	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> A e. ZZ )
26		1gcd 11921	. . . . . . 7 |- ( A e. ZZ -> ( 1 gcd A ) = 1 )
27	25, 26	syl 14	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> ( 1 gcd A ) = 1 )
28	22, 27	eqtrd 2198	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> ( ( ( C - B ) gcd ( C + B ) ) gcd A ) = 1 )
29	20, 28	jca 304	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> ( ( ( C - B ) e. NN0 /\ ( C + B ) e. ZZ /\ A e. NN0 ) /\ ( ( ( C - B ) gcd ( C + B ) ) gcd A ) = 1 ) )
30		oveq1 5848	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) -> ( ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) - ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( ( C ^ 2 ) - ( B ^ 2 ) ) )
31	30	3ad2ant2 1009	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> ( ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) - ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( ( C ^ 2 ) - ( B ^ 2 ) ) )
32	24	zcnd 9310	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) -> A e. CC )
33	32	sqcld 10582	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) -> ( A ^ 2 ) e. CC )
34		nncn 8861	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( B e. NN -> B e. CC )
35	34	3ad2ant2 1009	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) -> B e. CC )
36	35	sqcld 10582	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) -> ( B ^ 2 ) e. CC )
37	33, 36	pncand 8206	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) - ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( A ^ 2 ) )
38	37	3ad2ant1 1008	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> ( ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) - ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( A ^ 2 ) )
39		nncn 8861	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( C e. NN -> C e. CC )
40	39	3ad2ant3 1010	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) -> C e. CC )
41		subsq 10557	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( C e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( C ^ 2 ) - ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( ( C + B ) x. ( C - B ) ) )
42	40, 35, 41	syl2anc 409	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( C ^ 2 ) - ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( ( C + B ) x. ( C - B ) ) )
43	14	nncnd 8867	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) -> ( C + B ) e. CC )
44	5	zcnd 9310	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) -> ( C - B ) e. CC )
45	43, 44	mulcomd 7916	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( C + B ) x. ( C - B ) ) = ( ( C - B ) x. ( C + B ) ) )
46	42, 45	eqtrd 2198	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) -> ( ( C ^ 2 ) - ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( ( C - B ) x. ( C + B ) ) )
47	46	3ad2ant1 1008	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> ( ( C ^ 2 ) - ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( ( C - B ) x. ( C + B ) ) )
48	31, 38, 47	3eqtr3d 2206	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> ( A ^ 2 ) = ( ( C - B ) x. ( C + B ) ) )
49		coprimeprodsq 12185	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ( C - B ) e. NN0 /\ ( C + B ) e. ZZ /\ A e. NN0 ) /\ ( ( ( C - B ) gcd ( C + B ) ) gcd A ) = 1 ) -> ( ( A ^ 2 ) = ( ( C - B ) x. ( C + B ) ) -> ( C - B ) = ( ( ( C - B ) gcd A ) ^ 2 ) ) )
50	29, 48, 49	sylc 62	. . 3 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> ( C - B ) = ( ( ( C - B ) gcd A ) ^ 2 ) )
51	50	fveq2d 5489	. 2 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> ( sqr ` ( C - B ) ) = ( sqr ` ( ( ( C - B ) gcd A ) ^ 2 ) ) )
52	6, 25	gcdcld 11897	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> ( ( C - B ) gcd A ) e. NN0 )
53	52	nn0red 9164	. . 3 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> ( ( C - B ) gcd A ) e. RR )
54	52	nn0ge0d 9166	. . 3 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> 0 <_ ( ( C - B ) gcd A ) )
55	53, 54	sqrtsqd 11103	. 2 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> ( sqr ` ( ( ( C - B ) gcd A ) ^ 2 ) ) = ( ( C - B ) gcd A ) )
56	51, 55	eqtrd 2198	1 |- ( ( ( A e. NN /\ B e. NN /\ C e. NN ) /\ ( ( A ^ 2 ) + ( B ^ 2 ) ) = ( C ^ 2 ) /\ ( ( A gcd B ) = 1 /\ -. 2 || A ) ) -> ( sqr ` ( C - B ) ) = ( ( C - B ) gcd A ) )

Syntax hints:   -. wn 3   -> wi 4   /\ wa 103   /\ w3a 968   = wceq 1343   e. wcel 2136   class class class wbr 3981   ` cfv 5187  (class class class)co 5841   CCcc 7747   0cc0 7749   1c1 7750   + caddc 7752   x. cmul 7754   < clt 7929   - cmin 8065   NNcn 8853   2c2 8904   NN0cn0 9110   ZZcz 9187   ^cexp 10450   sqrcsqrt 10934   || cdvds 11723   gcd cgcd 11871

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 604  ax-in2 605  ax-io 699  ax-5 1435  ax-7 1436  ax-gen 1437  ax-ie1 1481  ax-ie2 1482  ax-8 1492  ax-10 1493  ax-11 1494  ax-i12 1495  ax-bndl 1497  ax-4 1498  ax-17 1514  ax-i9 1518  ax-ial 1522  ax-i5r 1523  ax-13 2138  ax-14 2139  ax-ext 2147  ax-coll 4096  ax-sep 4099  ax-nul 4107  ax-pow 4152  ax-pr 4186  ax-un 4410  ax-setind 4513  ax-iinf 4564  ax-cnex 7840  ax-resscn 7841  ax-1cn 7842  ax-1re 7843  ax-icn 7844  ax-addcl 7845  ax-addrcl 7846  ax-mulcl 7847  ax-mulrcl 7848  ax-addcom 7849  ax-mulcom 7850  ax-addass 7851  ax-mulass 7852  ax-distr 7853  ax-i2m1 7854  ax-0lt1 7855  ax-1rid 7856  ax-0id 7857  ax-rnegex 7858  ax-precex 7859  ax-cnre 7860  ax-pre-ltirr 7861  ax-pre-ltwlin 7862  ax-pre-lttrn 7863  ax-pre-apti 7864  ax-pre-ltadd 7865  ax-pre-mulgt0 7866  ax-pre-mulext 7867  ax-arch 7868  ax-caucvg 7869

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-stab 821  df-dc 825  df-3or 969  df-3an 970  df-tru 1346  df-fal 1349  df-nf 1449  df-sb 1751  df-eu 2017  df-mo 2018  df-clab 2152  df-cleq 2158  df-clel 2161  df-nfc 2296  df-ne 2336  df-nel 2431  df-ral 2448  df-rex 2449  df-reu 2450  df-rmo 2451  df-rab 2452  df-v 2727  df-sbc 2951  df-csb 3045  df-dif 3117  df-un 3119  df-in 3121  df-ss 3128  df-nul 3409  df-if 3520  df-pw 3560  df-sn 3581  df-pr 3582  df-op 3584  df-uni 3789  df-int 3824  df-iun 3867  df-br 3982  df-opab 4043  df-mpt 4044  df-tr 4080  df-id 4270  df-po 4273  df-iso 4274  df-iord 4343  df-on 4345  df-ilim 4346  df-suc 4348  df-iom 4567  df-xp 4609  df-rel 4610  df-cnv 4611  df-co 4612  df-dm 4613  df-rn 4614  df-res 4615  df-ima 4616  df-iota 5152  df-fun 5189  df-fn 5190  df-f 5191  df-f1 5192  df-fo 5193  df-f1o 5194  df-fv 5195  df-riota 5797  df-ov 5844  df-oprab 5845  df-mpo 5846  df-1st 6105  df-2nd 6106  df-recs 6269  df-frec 6355  df-1o 6380  df-2o 6381  df-er 6497  df-en 6703  df-sup 6945  df-pnf 7931  df-mnf 7932  df-xr 7933  df-ltxr 7934  df-le 7935  df-sub 8067  df-neg 8068  df-reap 8469  df-ap 8476  df-div 8565  df-inn 8854  df-2 8912  df-3 8913  df-4 8914  df-n0 9111  df-z 9188  df-uz 9463  df-q 9554  df-rp 9586  df-fz 9941  df-fzo 10074  df-fl 10201  df-mod 10254  df-seqfrec 10377  df-exp 10451  df-cj 10780  df-re 10781  df-im 10782  df-rsqrt 10936  df-abs 10937  df-dvds 11724  df-gcd 11872  df-prm 12036

This theorem is referenced by:  pythagtriplem8  12200  pythagtriplem11  12202  pythagtriplem13  12204