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Theorem pythagtriplem6 12593
Description: Lemma for pythagtrip 12606. Calculate (√‘(𝐶𝐵)). (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-Apr-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2014.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
pythagtriplem6 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶𝐵)) = ((𝐶𝐵) gcd 𝐴))

Proof of Theorem pythagtriplem6
StepHypRef Expression
1 nnz 9391 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → 𝐶 ∈ ℤ)
213ad2ant3 1023 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐶 ∈ ℤ)
3 nnz 9391 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
433ad2ant2 1022 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
52, 4zsubcld 9500 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶𝐵) ∈ ℤ)
653ad2ant1 1021 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶𝐵) ∈ ℤ)
7 pythagtriplem10 12592 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2)) → 0 < (𝐶𝐵))
873adant3 1020 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < (𝐶𝐵))
9 elnnz 9382 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐶𝐵) ∈ ℕ ↔ ((𝐶𝐵) ∈ ℤ ∧ 0 < (𝐶𝐵)))
106, 8, 9sylanbrc 417 . . . . . . 7 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶𝐵) ∈ ℕ)
1110nnnn0d 9348 . . . . . 6 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶𝐵) ∈ ℕ0)
12 simp3 1002 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐶 ∈ ℕ)
13 simp2 1001 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℕ)
1412, 13nnaddcld 9084 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℕ)
1514nnzd 9494 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℤ)
16153ad2ant1 1021 . . . . . 6 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℤ)
17 nnnn0 9302 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ0)
18173ad2ant1 1021 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ0)
19183ad2ant1 1021 . . . . . 6 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ0)
2011, 16, 193jca 1180 . . . . 5 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶𝐵) ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℕ0))
21 pythagtriplem4 12591 . . . . . . 7 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶𝐵) gcd (𝐶 + 𝐵)) = 1)
2221oveq1d 5959 . . . . . 6 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐶𝐵) gcd (𝐶 + 𝐵)) gcd 𝐴) = (1 gcd 𝐴))
23 nnz 9391 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
24233ad2ant1 1021 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
25243ad2ant1 1021 . . . . . . 7 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
26 1gcd 12313 . . . . . . 7 (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (1 gcd 𝐴) = 1)
2725, 26syl 14 . . . . . 6 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (1 gcd 𝐴) = 1)
2822, 27eqtrd 2238 . . . . 5 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐶𝐵) gcd (𝐶 + 𝐵)) gcd 𝐴) = 1)
2920, 28jca 306 . . . 4 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐶𝐵) ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ (((𝐶𝐵) gcd (𝐶 + 𝐵)) gcd 𝐴) = 1))
30 oveq1 5951 . . . . . 6 (((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) → (((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) − (𝐵↑2)) = ((𝐶↑2) − (𝐵↑2)))
31303ad2ant2 1022 . . . . 5 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) − (𝐵↑2)) = ((𝐶↑2) − (𝐵↑2)))
3224zcnd 9496 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
3332sqcld 10816 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴↑2) ∈ ℂ)
34 nncn 9044 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
35343ad2ant2 1022 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
3635sqcld 10816 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵↑2) ∈ ℂ)
3733, 36pncand 8384 . . . . . 6 ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) − (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐴↑2))
38373ad2ant1 1021 . . . . 5 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) − (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐴↑2))
39 nncn 9044 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
40393ad2ant3 1023 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
41 subsq 10791 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐶↑2) − (𝐵↑2)) = ((𝐶 + 𝐵) · (𝐶𝐵)))
4240, 35, 41syl2anc 411 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐶↑2) − (𝐵↑2)) = ((𝐶 + 𝐵) · (𝐶𝐵)))
4314nncnd 9050 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
445zcnd 9496 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
4543, 44mulcomd 8094 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐶 + 𝐵) · (𝐶𝐵)) = ((𝐶𝐵) · (𝐶 + 𝐵)))
4642, 45eqtrd 2238 . . . . . 6 ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐶↑2) − (𝐵↑2)) = ((𝐶𝐵) · (𝐶 + 𝐵)))
47463ad2ant1 1021 . . . . 5 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶↑2) − (𝐵↑2)) = ((𝐶𝐵) · (𝐶 + 𝐵)))
4831, 38, 473eqtr3d 2246 . . . 4 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐴↑2) = ((𝐶𝐵) · (𝐶 + 𝐵)))
49 coprimeprodsq 12580 . . . 4 ((((𝐶𝐵) ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℕ0) ∧ (((𝐶𝐵) gcd (𝐶 + 𝐵)) gcd 𝐴) = 1) → ((𝐴↑2) = ((𝐶𝐵) · (𝐶 + 𝐵)) → (𝐶𝐵) = (((𝐶𝐵) gcd 𝐴)↑2)))
5029, 48, 49sylc 62 . . 3 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶𝐵) = (((𝐶𝐵) gcd 𝐴)↑2))
5150fveq2d 5580 . 2 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶𝐵)) = (√‘(((𝐶𝐵) gcd 𝐴)↑2)))
526, 25gcdcld 12289 . . . 4 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶𝐵) gcd 𝐴) ∈ ℕ0)
5352nn0red 9349 . . 3 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶𝐵) gcd 𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
5452nn0ge0d 9351 . . 3 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 ≤ ((𝐶𝐵) gcd 𝐴))
5553, 54sqrtsqd 11476 . 2 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(((𝐶𝐵) gcd 𝐴)↑2)) = ((𝐶𝐵) gcd 𝐴))
5651, 55eqtrd 2238 1 (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶𝐵)) = ((𝐶𝐵) gcd 𝐴))
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wi 4  wa 104  w3a 981   = wceq 1373  wcel 2176   class class class wbr 4044  cfv 5271  (class class class)co 5944  cc 7923  0cc0 7925  1c1 7926   + caddc 7928   · cmul 7930   < clt 8107  cmin 8243  cn 9036  2c2 9087  0cn0 9295  cz 9372  cexp 10683  csqrt 11307  cdvds 12098   gcd cgcd 12274
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 711  ax-5 1470  ax-7 1471  ax-gen 1472  ax-ie1 1516  ax-ie2 1517  ax-8 1527  ax-10 1528  ax-11 1529  ax-i12 1530  ax-bndl 1532  ax-4 1533  ax-17 1549  ax-i9 1553  ax-ial 1557  ax-i5r 1558  ax-13 2178  ax-14 2179  ax-ext 2187  ax-coll 4159  ax-sep 4162  ax-nul 4170  ax-pow 4218  ax-pr 4253  ax-un 4480  ax-setind 4585  ax-iinf 4636  ax-cnex 8016  ax-resscn 8017  ax-1cn 8018  ax-1re 8019  ax-icn 8020  ax-addcl 8021  ax-addrcl 8022  ax-mulcl 8023  ax-mulrcl 8024  ax-addcom 8025  ax-mulcom 8026  ax-addass 8027  ax-mulass 8028  ax-distr 8029  ax-i2m1 8030  ax-0lt1 8031  ax-1rid 8032  ax-0id 8033  ax-rnegex 8034  ax-precex 8035  ax-cnre 8036  ax-pre-ltirr 8037  ax-pre-ltwlin 8038  ax-pre-lttrn 8039  ax-pre-apti 8040  ax-pre-ltadd 8041  ax-pre-mulgt0 8042  ax-pre-mulext 8043  ax-arch 8044  ax-caucvg 8045
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-stab 833  df-dc 837  df-3or 982  df-3an 983  df-tru 1376  df-fal 1379  df-nf 1484  df-sb 1786  df-eu 2057  df-mo 2058  df-clab 2192  df-cleq 2198  df-clel 2201  df-nfc 2337  df-ne 2377  df-nel 2472  df-ral 2489  df-rex 2490  df-reu 2491  df-rmo 2492  df-rab 2493  df-v 2774  df-sbc 2999  df-csb 3094  df-dif 3168  df-un 3170  df-in 3172  df-ss 3179  df-nul 3461  df-if 3572  df-pw 3618  df-sn 3639  df-pr 3640  df-op 3642  df-uni 3851  df-int 3886  df-iun 3929  df-br 4045  df-opab 4106  df-mpt 4107  df-tr 4143  df-id 4340  df-po 4343  df-iso 4344  df-iord 4413  df-on 4415  df-ilim 4416  df-suc 4418  df-iom 4639  df-xp 4681  df-rel 4682  df-cnv 4683  df-co 4684  df-dm 4685  df-rn 4686  df-res 4687  df-ima 4688  df-iota 5232  df-fun 5273  df-fn 5274  df-f 5275  df-f1 5276  df-fo 5277  df-f1o 5278  df-fv 5279  df-riota 5899  df-ov 5947  df-oprab 5948  df-mpo 5949  df-1st 6226  df-2nd 6227  df-recs 6391  df-frec 6477  df-1o 6502  df-2o 6503  df-er 6620  df-en 6828  df-sup 7086  df-pnf 8109  df-mnf 8110  df-xr 8111  df-ltxr 8112  df-le 8113  df-sub 8245  df-neg 8246  df-reap 8648  df-ap 8655  df-div 8746  df-inn 9037  df-2 9095  df-3 9096  df-4 9097  df-n0 9296  df-z 9373  df-uz 9649  df-q 9741  df-rp 9776  df-fz 10131  df-fzo 10265  df-fl 10413  df-mod 10468  df-seqfrec 10593  df-exp 10684  df-cj 11153  df-re 11154  df-im 11155  df-rsqrt 11309  df-abs 11310  df-dvds 12099  df-gcd 12275  df-prm 12430
This theorem is referenced by:  pythagtriplem8  12595  pythagtriplem11  12597  pythagtriplem13  12599
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