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| Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > clim2 | GIF version | ||
| Description: Express the predicate: The limit of complex number sequence 𝐹 is 𝐴, or 𝐹 converges to 𝐴, with more general quantifier restrictions than clim 11832. (Contributed by NM, 6-Jan-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Jan-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| clim2.1 | ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) |
| clim2.2 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) |
| clim2.3 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑉) |
| clim2.4 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = 𝐵) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| clim2 | ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)))) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clim2.3 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑉) | |
| 2 | eqidd 2230 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = (𝐹‘𝑘)) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | clim 11832 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)))) |
| 4 | clim2.1 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) | |
| 5 | 4 | uztrn2 9764 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) |
| 6 | clim2.4 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = 𝐵) | |
| 7 | 6 | eleq1d 2298 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → ((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ↔ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)) |
| 8 | 6 | oveq1d 6028 | . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → ((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴) = (𝐵 − 𝐴)) |
| 9 | 8 | fveq2d 5639 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) = (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴))) |
| 10 | 9 | breq1d 4096 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → ((abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥 ↔ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)) |
| 11 | 7, 10 | anbi12d 473 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 12 | 5, 11 | sylan2 286 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗))) → (((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 13 | 12 | anassrs 400 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)) → (((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 14 | 13 | ralbidva 2526 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 15 | 14 | rexbidva 2527 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 16 | clim2.2 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 17 | 4 | rexuz3 11541 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 18 | 16, 17 | syl 14 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 19 | 15, 18 | bitr3d 190 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 20 | 19 | ralbidv 2530 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 21 | 20 | anbi2d 464 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)))) |
| 22 | 3, 21 | bitr4d 191 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)))) |
| Colors of variables: wff set class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 ↔ wb 105 = wceq 1395 ∈ wcel 2200 ∀wral 2508 ∃wrex 2509 class class class wbr 4086 ‘cfv 5324 (class class class)co 6013 ℂcc 8020 < clt 8204 − cmin 8340 ℤcz 9469 ℤ≥cuz 9745 ℝ+crp 9878 abscabs 11548 ⇝ cli 11829 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 617 ax-in2 618 ax-io 714 ax-5 1493 ax-7 1494 ax-gen 1495 ax-ie1 1539 ax-ie2 1540 ax-8 1550 ax-10 1551 ax-11 1552 ax-i12 1553 ax-bndl 1555 ax-4 1556 ax-17 1572 ax-i9 1576 ax-ial 1580 ax-i5r 1581 ax-13 2202 ax-14 2203 ax-ext 2211 ax-sep 4205 ax-pow 4262 ax-pr 4297 ax-un 4528 ax-setind 4633 ax-cnex 8113 ax-resscn 8114 ax-1cn 8115 ax-1re 8116 ax-icn 8117 ax-addcl 8118 ax-addrcl 8119 ax-mulcl 8120 ax-addcom 8122 ax-addass 8124 ax-distr 8126 ax-i2m1 8127 ax-0lt1 8128 ax-0id 8130 ax-rnegex 8131 ax-cnre 8133 ax-pre-ltirr 8134 ax-pre-ltwlin 8135 ax-pre-lttrn 8136 ax-pre-apti 8137 ax-pre-ltadd 8138 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-dc 840 df-3or 1003 df-3an 1004 df-tru 1398 df-fal 1401 df-nf 1507 df-sb 1809 df-eu 2080 df-mo 2081 df-clab 2216 df-cleq 2222 df-clel 2225 df-nfc 2361 df-ne 2401 df-nel 2496 df-ral 2513 df-rex 2514 df-reu 2515 df-rab 2517 df-v 2802 df-sbc 3030 df-dif 3200 df-un 3202 df-in 3204 df-ss 3211 df-if 3604 df-pw 3652 df-sn 3673 df-pr 3674 df-op 3676 df-uni 3892 df-int 3927 df-br 4087 df-opab 4149 df-mpt 4150 df-id 4388 df-xp 4729 df-rel 4730 df-cnv 4731 df-co 4732 df-dm 4733 df-rn 4734 df-res 4735 df-ima 4736 df-iota 5284 df-fun 5326 df-fn 5327 df-f 5328 df-fv 5332 df-riota 5966 df-ov 6016 df-oprab 6017 df-mpo 6018 df-pnf 8206 df-mnf 8207 df-xr 8208 df-ltxr 8209 df-le 8210 df-sub 8342 df-neg 8343 df-inn 9134 df-n0 9393 df-z 9470 df-uz 9746 df-clim 11830 |
| This theorem is referenced by: clim2c 11835 clim0 11836 climi 11838 climeq 11850 |
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