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| Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > clim2 | GIF version | ||
| Description: Express the predicate: The limit of complex number sequence 𝐹 is 𝐴, or 𝐹 converges to 𝐴, with more general quantifier restrictions than clim 11662. (Contributed by NM, 6-Jan-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Jan-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| clim2.1 | ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) |
| clim2.2 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) |
| clim2.3 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑉) |
| clim2.4 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = 𝐵) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| clim2 | ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)))) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clim2.3 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑉) | |
| 2 | eqidd 2207 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = (𝐹‘𝑘)) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | clim 11662 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)))) |
| 4 | clim2.1 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) | |
| 5 | 4 | uztrn2 9681 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) |
| 6 | clim2.4 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = 𝐵) | |
| 7 | 6 | eleq1d 2275 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → ((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ↔ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)) |
| 8 | 6 | oveq1d 5971 | . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → ((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴) = (𝐵 − 𝐴)) |
| 9 | 8 | fveq2d 5592 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) = (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴))) |
| 10 | 9 | breq1d 4060 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → ((abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥 ↔ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)) |
| 11 | 7, 10 | anbi12d 473 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 12 | 5, 11 | sylan2 286 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗))) → (((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 13 | 12 | anassrs 400 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)) → (((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 14 | 13 | ralbidva 2503 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 15 | 14 | rexbidva 2504 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 16 | clim2.2 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 17 | 4 | rexuz3 11371 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 18 | 16, 17 | syl 14 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 19 | 15, 18 | bitr3d 190 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 20 | 19 | ralbidv 2507 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 21 | 20 | anbi2d 464 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)))) |
| 22 | 3, 21 | bitr4d 191 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)))) |
| Colors of variables: wff set class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 ↔ wb 105 = wceq 1373 ∈ wcel 2177 ∀wral 2485 ∃wrex 2486 class class class wbr 4050 ‘cfv 5279 (class class class)co 5956 ℂcc 7938 < clt 8122 − cmin 8258 ℤcz 9387 ℤ≥cuz 9663 ℝ+crp 9790 abscabs 11378 ⇝ cli 11659 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 615 ax-in2 616 ax-io 711 ax-5 1471 ax-7 1472 ax-gen 1473 ax-ie1 1517 ax-ie2 1518 ax-8 1528 ax-10 1529 ax-11 1530 ax-i12 1531 ax-bndl 1533 ax-4 1534 ax-17 1550 ax-i9 1554 ax-ial 1558 ax-i5r 1559 ax-13 2179 ax-14 2180 ax-ext 2188 ax-sep 4169 ax-pow 4225 ax-pr 4260 ax-un 4487 ax-setind 4592 ax-cnex 8031 ax-resscn 8032 ax-1cn 8033 ax-1re 8034 ax-icn 8035 ax-addcl 8036 ax-addrcl 8037 ax-mulcl 8038 ax-addcom 8040 ax-addass 8042 ax-distr 8044 ax-i2m1 8045 ax-0lt1 8046 ax-0id 8048 ax-rnegex 8049 ax-cnre 8051 ax-pre-ltirr 8052 ax-pre-ltwlin 8053 ax-pre-lttrn 8054 ax-pre-apti 8055 ax-pre-ltadd 8056 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-dc 837 df-3or 982 df-3an 983 df-tru 1376 df-fal 1379 df-nf 1485 df-sb 1787 df-eu 2058 df-mo 2059 df-clab 2193 df-cleq 2199 df-clel 2202 df-nfc 2338 df-ne 2378 df-nel 2473 df-ral 2490 df-rex 2491 df-reu 2492 df-rab 2494 df-v 2775 df-sbc 3003 df-dif 3172 df-un 3174 df-in 3176 df-ss 3183 df-if 3576 df-pw 3622 df-sn 3643 df-pr 3644 df-op 3646 df-uni 3856 df-int 3891 df-br 4051 df-opab 4113 df-mpt 4114 df-id 4347 df-xp 4688 df-rel 4689 df-cnv 4690 df-co 4691 df-dm 4692 df-rn 4693 df-res 4694 df-ima 4695 df-iota 5240 df-fun 5281 df-fn 5282 df-f 5283 df-fv 5287 df-riota 5911 df-ov 5959 df-oprab 5960 df-mpo 5961 df-pnf 8124 df-mnf 8125 df-xr 8126 df-ltxr 8127 df-le 8128 df-sub 8260 df-neg 8261 df-inn 9052 df-n0 9311 df-z 9388 df-uz 9664 df-clim 11660 |
| This theorem is referenced by: clim2c 11665 clim0 11666 climi 11668 climeq 11680 |
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