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| Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > clim2 | GIF version | ||
| Description: Express the predicate: The limit of complex number sequence 𝐹 is 𝐴, or 𝐹 converges to 𝐴, with more general quantifier restrictions than clim 12047. (Contributed by NM, 6-Jan-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 31-Jan-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| clim2.1 | ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) |
| clim2.2 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) |
| clim2.3 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑉) |
| clim2.4 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = 𝐵) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| clim2 | ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)))) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clim2.3 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑉) | |
| 2 | eqidd 2239 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = (𝐹‘𝑘)) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | clim 12047 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)))) |
| 4 | clim2.1 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) | |
| 5 | 4 | uztrn2 9940 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) |
| 6 | clim2.4 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = 𝐵) | |
| 7 | 6 | eleq1d 2307 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → ((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ↔ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)) |
| 8 | 6 | oveq1d 6100 | . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → ((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴) = (𝐵 − 𝐴)) |
| 9 | 8 | fveq2d 5699 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) = (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴))) |
| 10 | 9 | breq1d 4140 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → ((abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥 ↔ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)) |
| 11 | 7, 10 | anbi12d 477 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 12 | 5, 11 | sylan2 286 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗))) → (((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 13 | 12 | anassrs 404 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)) → (((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 14 | 13 | ralbidva 2546 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 15 | 14 | rexbidva 2547 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 16 | clim2.2 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 17 | 4 | rexuz3 11756 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 18 | 16, 17 | syl 14 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 19 | 15, 18 | bitr3d 190 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 20 | 19 | ralbidv 2550 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥))) |
| 21 | 20 | anbi2d 468 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)((𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)))) |
| 22 | 3, 21 | bitr4d 191 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ⇝ 𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ+ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑗)(𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘(𝐵 − 𝐴)) < 𝑥)))) |
| Colors of variables: wff set class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 ↔ wb 105 = wceq 1402 ∈ wcel 2209 ∀wral 2528 ∃wrex 2529 class class class wbr 4130 ‘cfv 5377 (class class class)co 6085 ℂcc 8177 < clt 8360 − cmin 8497 ℤcz 9644 ℤ≥cuz 9921 ℝ+crp 10054 abscabs 11763 ⇝ cli 12044 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 623 ax-in2 624 ax-io 721 ax-5 1500 ax-7 1501 ax-gen 1502 ax-ie1 1546 ax-ie2 1547 ax-8 1557 ax-10 1558 ax-11 1559 ax-i12 1560 ax-bndl 1562 ax-4 1563 ax-17 1579 ax-i9 1583 ax-ial 1587 ax-i5r 1588 ax-14 2212 ax-ext 2220 ax-sep 4249 ax-pow 4311 ax-pr 4346 ax-un 4578 ax-setind 4684 ax-cnex 8270 ax-resscn 8271 ax-1cn 8272 ax-1re 8273 ax-icn 8274 ax-addcl 8275 ax-addrcl 8276 ax-mulcl 8277 ax-addcom 8279 ax-addass 8281 ax-distr 8283 ax-i2m1 8284 ax-0lt1 8285 ax-0id 8287 ax-rnegex 8288 ax-cnre 8290 ax-pre-ltirr 8291 ax-pre-ltwlin 8292 ax-pre-lttrn 8293 ax-pre-apti 8294 ax-pre-ltadd 8295 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-dc 847 df-3or 1010 df-3an 1011 df-tru 1405 df-fal 1408 df-nf 1514 df-sb 1816 df-eu 2089 df-mo 2090 df-clab 2225 df-cleq 2231 df-clel 2234 df-nfc 2381 df-ne 2421 df-nel 2516 df-ral 2533 df-rex 2534 df-reu 2535 df-rab 2537 df-v 2823 df-sbc 3052 df-dif 3222 df-un 3224 df-in 3226 df-ss 3233 df-if 3639 df-pw 3690 df-sn 3715 df-pr 3716 df-op 3718 df-uni 3936 df-int 3971 df-br 4131 df-opab 4193 df-mpt 4194 df-id 4438 df-xp 4780 df-rel 4781 df-cnv 4782 df-co 4783 df-dm 4784 df-rn 4785 df-res 4786 df-ima 4787 df-iota 5337 df-fun 5379 df-fn 5380 df-f 5381 df-fv 5385 df-riota 6038 df-ov 6088 df-oprab 6089 df-mpo 6090 df-pnf 8362 df-mnf 8363 df-xr 8364 df-ltxr 8365 df-le 8366 df-sub 8499 df-neg 8500 df-inn 9305 df-n0 9564 df-z 9645 df-uz 9922 df-clim 12045 |
| This theorem is used by: clim2c 12050 clim0 12051 climi 12053 climeq 12065 |
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