Theorem card2inf 9508

Description: The alternate definition of the cardinal of a set given in cardval2 9944 has the curious property that for non-numerable sets (for which ndmfv 6893 yields ∅), it still evaluates to a nonempty set, and indeed it contains ω. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-Jan-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-Apr-2015.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
card2inf.1	⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V

Assertion

Ref	Expression
card2inf	⊢ (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 → ω ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝑥 ≺ 𝐴})

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴,𝑦

Proof of Theorem card2inf

Dummy variable 𝑛 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		breq1 5110	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝑥 ≺ 𝐴 ↔ ∅ ≺ 𝐴))
2		breq1 5110	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑛 → (𝑥 ≺ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑛 ≺ 𝐴))
3		breq1 5110	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = suc 𝑛 → (𝑥 ≺ 𝐴 ↔ suc 𝑛 ≺ 𝐴))
4		0elon 6387	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ∅ ∈ On
5		breq1 5110	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = ∅ → (𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 ↔ ∅ ≈ 𝐴))
6	5	rspcev 3588	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((∅ ∈ On ∧ ∅ ≈ 𝐴) → ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴)
7	4, 6	mpan 690	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∅ ≈ 𝐴 → ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴)
8	7	con3i 154	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 → ¬ ∅ ≈ 𝐴)
9		card2inf.1	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V
10	9	0dom 9071	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ∅ ≼ 𝐴
11		brsdom 8946	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∅ ≺ 𝐴 ↔ (∅ ≼ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ ∅ ≈ 𝐴))
12	10, 11	mpbiran 709	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∅ ≺ 𝐴 ↔ ¬ ∅ ≈ 𝐴)
13	8, 12	sylibr 234	. . . . 5 ⊢ (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 → ∅ ≺ 𝐴)
14		sucdom2 9167	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 ≺ 𝐴 → suc 𝑛 ≼ 𝐴)
15	14	ad2antll 729	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑛 ≺ 𝐴)) → suc 𝑛 ≼ 𝐴)
16		nnon 7848	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ω → 𝑛 ∈ On)
17		onsuc 7787	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ On → suc 𝑛 ∈ On)
18		breq1 5110	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑦 = suc 𝑛 → (𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 ↔ suc 𝑛 ≈ 𝐴))
19	18	rspcev 3588	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((suc 𝑛 ∈ On ∧ suc 𝑛 ≈ 𝐴) → ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴)
20	19	ex 412	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (suc 𝑛 ∈ On → (suc 𝑛 ≈ 𝐴 → ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴))
21	16, 17, 20	3syl 18	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ω → (suc 𝑛 ≈ 𝐴 → ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴))
22	21	con3dimp 408	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ ¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴) → ¬ suc 𝑛 ≈ 𝐴)
23	22	adantrr 717	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑛 ≺ 𝐴)) → ¬ suc 𝑛 ≈ 𝐴)
24		brsdom 8946	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (suc 𝑛 ≺ 𝐴 ↔ (suc 𝑛 ≼ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ suc 𝑛 ≈ 𝐴))
25	15, 23, 24	sylanbrc 583	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑛 ≺ 𝐴)) → suc 𝑛 ≺ 𝐴)
26	25	exp32 420	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ω → (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 → (𝑛 ≺ 𝐴 → suc 𝑛 ≺ 𝐴)))
27	1, 2, 3, 13, 26	finds2 7874	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 → 𝑥 ≺ 𝐴))
28	27	com12 32	. . 3 ⊢ (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ ω → 𝑥 ≺ 𝐴))
29	28	ralrimiv 3124	. 2 ⊢ (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 → ∀𝑥 ∈ ω 𝑥 ≺ 𝐴)
30		omsson 7846	. . 3 ⊢ ω ⊆ On
31		ssrab 4036	. . 3 ⊢ (ω ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝑥 ≺ 𝐴} ↔ (ω ⊆ On ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ω 𝑥 ≺ 𝐴))
32	30, 31	mpbiran 709	. 2 ⊢ (ω ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝑥 ≺ 𝐴} ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ω 𝑥 ≺ 𝐴)
33	29, 32	sylibr 234	1 ⊢ (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 → ω ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝑥 ≺ 𝐴})

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 395   ∈ wcel 2109  ∀wral 3044  ∃wrex 3053  {crab 3405  Vcvv 3447   ⊆ wss 3914  ∅c0 4296   class class class wbr 5107  Oncon0 6332  suc csuc 6334  ωcom 7842   ≈ cen 8915   ≼ cdom 8916   ≺ csdm 8917

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2008  ax-8 2111  ax-9 2119  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2701  ax-sep 5251  ax-nul 5261  ax-pr 5387  ax-un 7711

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2066  df-mo 2533  df-eu 2562  df-clab 2708  df-cleq 2721  df-clel 2803  df-nfc 2878  df-ne 2926  df-ral 3045  df-rex 3054  df-reu 3355  df-rab 3406  df-v 3449  df-sbc 3754  df-dif 3917  df-un 3919  df-in 3921  df-ss 3931  df-pss 3934  df-nul 4297  df-if 4489  df-pw 4565  df-sn 4590  df-pr 4592  df-op 4596  df-uni 4872  df-br 5108  df-opab 5170  df-tr 5215  df-id 5533  df-eprel 5538  df-po 5546  df-so 5547  df-fr 5591  df-we 5593  df-xp 5644  df-rel 5645  df-cnv 5646  df-co 5647  df-dm 5648  df-rn 5649  df-res 5650  df-ima 5651  df-ord 6335  df-on 6336  df-lim 6337  df-suc 6338  df-iota 6464  df-fun 6513  df-fn 6514  df-f 6515  df-f1 6516  df-fo 6517  df-f1o 6518  df-fv 6519  df-om 7843  df-1o 8434  df-en 8919  df-dom 8920  df-sdom 8921  df-fin 8922

This theorem is referenced by: (None)