MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  card2inf Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem card2inf 9314
Description: The alternate definition of the cardinal of a set given in cardval2 9749 has the curious property that for non-numerable sets (for which ndmfv 6804 yields ), it still evaluates to a nonempty set, and indeed it contains ω. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-Jan-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-Apr-2015.)
Hypothesis
Ref Expression
card2inf.1 𝐴 ∈ V
Assertion
Ref Expression
card2inf (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦𝐴 → ω ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝑥𝐴})
Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴,𝑦

Proof of Theorem card2inf
Dummy variable 𝑛 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 breq1 5077 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝑥𝐴 ↔ ∅ ≺ 𝐴))
2 breq1 5077 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = 𝑛 → (𝑥𝐴𝑛𝐴))
3 breq1 5077 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = suc 𝑛 → (𝑥𝐴 ↔ suc 𝑛𝐴))
4 0elon 6319 . . . . . . . 8 ∅ ∈ On
5 breq1 5077 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑦 = ∅ → (𝑦𝐴 ↔ ∅ ≈ 𝐴))
65rspcev 3561 . . . . . . . 8 ((∅ ∈ On ∧ ∅ ≈ 𝐴) → ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦𝐴)
74, 6mpan 687 . . . . . . 7 (∅ ≈ 𝐴 → ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦𝐴)
87con3i 154 . . . . . 6 (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦𝐴 → ¬ ∅ ≈ 𝐴)
9 card2inf.1 . . . . . . . 8 𝐴 ∈ V
1090dom 8893 . . . . . . 7 ∅ ≼ 𝐴
11 brsdom 8763 . . . . . . 7 (∅ ≺ 𝐴 ↔ (∅ ≼ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ ∅ ≈ 𝐴))
1210, 11mpbiran 706 . . . . . 6 (∅ ≺ 𝐴 ↔ ¬ ∅ ≈ 𝐴)
138, 12sylibr 233 . . . . 5 (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦𝐴 → ∅ ≺ 𝐴)
14 sucdom2 8989 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑛𝐴 → suc 𝑛𝐴)
1514ad2antll 726 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦𝐴𝑛𝐴)) → suc 𝑛𝐴)
16 nnon 7718 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑛 ∈ ω → 𝑛 ∈ On)
17 suceloni 7659 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑛 ∈ On → suc 𝑛 ∈ On)
18 breq1 5077 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑦 = suc 𝑛 → (𝑦𝐴 ↔ suc 𝑛𝐴))
1918rspcev 3561 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((suc 𝑛 ∈ On ∧ suc 𝑛𝐴) → ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦𝐴)
2019ex 413 . . . . . . . . . 10 (suc 𝑛 ∈ On → (suc 𝑛𝐴 → ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦𝐴))
2116, 17, 203syl 18 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑛 ∈ ω → (suc 𝑛𝐴 → ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦𝐴))
2221con3dimp 409 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ ¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦𝐴) → ¬ suc 𝑛𝐴)
2322adantrr 714 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦𝐴𝑛𝐴)) → ¬ suc 𝑛𝐴)
24 brsdom 8763 . . . . . . 7 (suc 𝑛𝐴 ↔ (suc 𝑛𝐴 ∧ ¬ suc 𝑛𝐴))
2515, 23, 24sylanbrc 583 . . . . . 6 ((𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦𝐴𝑛𝐴)) → suc 𝑛𝐴)
2625exp32 421 . . . . 5 (𝑛 ∈ ω → (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦𝐴 → (𝑛𝐴 → suc 𝑛𝐴)))
271, 2, 3, 13, 26finds2 7747 . . . 4 (𝑥 ∈ ω → (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦𝐴𝑥𝐴))
2827com12 32 . . 3 (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ ω → 𝑥𝐴))
2928ralrimiv 3102 . 2 (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦𝐴 → ∀𝑥 ∈ ω 𝑥𝐴)
30 omsson 7716 . . 3 ω ⊆ On
31 ssrab 4006 . . 3 (ω ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝑥𝐴} ↔ (ω ⊆ On ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ω 𝑥𝐴))
3230, 31mpbiran 706 . 2 (ω ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝑥𝐴} ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ω 𝑥𝐴)
3329, 32sylibr 233 1 (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦𝐴 → ω ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝑥𝐴})
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wi 4  wa 396  wcel 2106  wral 3064  wrex 3065  {crab 3068  Vcvv 3432  wss 3887  c0 4256   class class class wbr 5074  Oncon0 6266  suc csuc 6268  ωcom 7712  cen 8730  cdom 8731  csdm 8732
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1913  ax-6 1971  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2137  ax-11 2154  ax-12 2171  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5223  ax-nul 5230  ax-pr 5352  ax-un 7588
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 845  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1783  df-nf 1787  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2816  df-nfc 2889  df-ne 2944  df-ral 3069  df-rex 3070  df-reu 3072  df-rab 3073  df-v 3434  df-sbc 3717  df-dif 3890  df-un 3892  df-in 3894  df-ss 3904  df-pss 3906  df-nul 4257  df-if 4460  df-pw 4535  df-sn 4562  df-pr 4564  df-op 4568  df-uni 4840  df-br 5075  df-opab 5137  df-tr 5192  df-id 5489  df-eprel 5495  df-po 5503  df-so 5504  df-fr 5544  df-we 5546  df-xp 5595  df-rel 5596  df-cnv 5597  df-co 5598  df-dm 5599  df-rn 5600  df-res 5601  df-ima 5602  df-ord 6269  df-on 6270  df-lim 6271  df-suc 6272  df-iota 6391  df-fun 6435  df-fn 6436  df-f 6437  df-f1 6438  df-fo 6439  df-f1o 6440  df-fv 6441  df-om 7713  df-1o 8297  df-en 8734  df-dom 8735  df-sdom 8736  df-fin 8737
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator