Theorem card2inf 9003

Description: The alternate definition of the cardinal of a set given in cardval2 9404 has the curious property that for non-numerable sets (for which ndmfv 6675 yields ∅), it still evaluates to a nonempty set, and indeed it contains ω. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-Jan-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-Apr-2015.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
card2inf.1	⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V

Assertion

Ref	Expression
card2inf	⊢ (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 → ω ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝑥 ≺ 𝐴})

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴,𝑦

Proof of Theorem card2inf

Dummy variable 𝑛 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		breq1 5033	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝑥 ≺ 𝐴 ↔ ∅ ≺ 𝐴))
2		breq1 5033	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑛 → (𝑥 ≺ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑛 ≺ 𝐴))
3		breq1 5033	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = suc 𝑛 → (𝑥 ≺ 𝐴 ↔ suc 𝑛 ≺ 𝐴))
4		0elon 6212	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ∅ ∈ On
5		breq1 5033	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = ∅ → (𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 ↔ ∅ ≈ 𝐴))
6	5	rspcev 3571	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((∅ ∈ On ∧ ∅ ≈ 𝐴) → ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴)
7	4, 6	mpan 689	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∅ ≈ 𝐴 → ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴)
8	7	con3i 157	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 → ¬ ∅ ≈ 𝐴)
9		card2inf.1	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V
10	9	0dom 8631	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ∅ ≼ 𝐴
11		brsdom 8515	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∅ ≺ 𝐴 ↔ (∅ ≼ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ ∅ ≈ 𝐴))
12	10, 11	mpbiran 708	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∅ ≺ 𝐴 ↔ ¬ ∅ ≈ 𝐴)
13	8, 12	sylibr 237	. . . . 5 ⊢ (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 → ∅ ≺ 𝐴)
14		sucdom2 8610	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 ≺ 𝐴 → suc 𝑛 ≼ 𝐴)
15	14	ad2antll 728	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑛 ≺ 𝐴)) → suc 𝑛 ≼ 𝐴)
16		nnon 7566	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ω → 𝑛 ∈ On)
17		suceloni 7508	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ On → suc 𝑛 ∈ On)
18		breq1 5033	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑦 = suc 𝑛 → (𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 ↔ suc 𝑛 ≈ 𝐴))
19	18	rspcev 3571	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((suc 𝑛 ∈ On ∧ suc 𝑛 ≈ 𝐴) → ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴)
20	19	ex 416	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (suc 𝑛 ∈ On → (suc 𝑛 ≈ 𝐴 → ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴))
21	16, 17, 20	3syl 18	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ω → (suc 𝑛 ≈ 𝐴 → ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴))
22	21	con3dimp 412	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ ¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴) → ¬ suc 𝑛 ≈ 𝐴)
23	22	adantrr 716	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑛 ≺ 𝐴)) → ¬ suc 𝑛 ≈ 𝐴)
24		brsdom 8515	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (suc 𝑛 ≺ 𝐴 ↔ (suc 𝑛 ≼ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ suc 𝑛 ≈ 𝐴))
25	15, 23, 24	sylanbrc 586	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑛 ≺ 𝐴)) → suc 𝑛 ≺ 𝐴)
26	25	exp32 424	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ω → (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 → (𝑛 ≺ 𝐴 → suc 𝑛 ≺ 𝐴)))
27	1, 2, 3, 13, 26	finds2 7591	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 → 𝑥 ≺ 𝐴))
28	27	com12 32	. . 3 ⊢ (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ ω → 𝑥 ≺ 𝐴))
29	28	ralrimiv 3148	. 2 ⊢ (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 → ∀𝑥 ∈ ω 𝑥 ≺ 𝐴)
30		omsson 7564	. . 3 ⊢ ω ⊆ On
31		ssrab 4000	. . 3 ⊢ (ω ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝑥 ≺ 𝐴} ↔ (ω ⊆ On ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ω 𝑥 ≺ 𝐴))
32	30, 31	mpbiran 708	. 2 ⊢ (ω ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝑥 ≺ 𝐴} ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ω 𝑥 ≺ 𝐴)
33	29, 32	sylibr 237	1 ⊢ (¬ ∃𝑦 ∈ On 𝑦 ≈ 𝐴 → ω ⊆ {𝑥 ∈ On ∣ 𝑥 ≺ 𝐴})

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 399   ∈ wcel 2111  ∀wral 3106  ∃wrex 3107  {crab 3110  Vcvv 3441   ⊆ wss 3881  ∅c0 4243   class class class wbr 5030  Oncon0 6159  suc csuc 6161  ωcom 7560   ≈ cen 8489   ≼ cdom 8490   ≺ csdm 8491

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1970  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2113  ax-9 2121  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2175  ax-ext 2770  ax-sep 5167  ax-nul 5174  ax-pow 5231  ax-pr 5295  ax-un 7441

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 400  df-or 845  df-3or 1085  df-3an 1086  df-tru 1541  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2070  df-mo 2598  df-eu 2629  df-clab 2777  df-cleq 2791  df-clel 2870  df-nfc 2938  df-ne 2988  df-ral 3111  df-rex 3112  df-rab 3115  df-v 3443  df-sbc 3721  df-dif 3884  df-un 3886  df-in 3888  df-ss 3898  df-pss 3900  df-nul 4244  df-if 4426  df-pw 4499  df-sn 4526  df-pr 4528  df-tp 4530  df-op 4532  df-uni 4801  df-br 5031  df-opab 5093  df-tr 5137  df-id 5425  df-eprel 5430  df-po 5438  df-so 5439  df-fr 5478  df-we 5480  df-xp 5525  df-rel 5526  df-cnv 5527  df-co 5528  df-dm 5529  df-rn 5530  df-res 5531  df-ima 5532  df-ord 6162  df-on 6163  df-lim 6164  df-suc 6165  df-fun 6326  df-fn 6327  df-f 6328  df-f1 6329  df-fo 6330  df-f1o 6331  df-om 7561  df-1o 8085  df-er 8272  df-en 8493  df-dom 8494  df-sdom 8495

This theorem is referenced by: (None)