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Theorem konigth 10486
Description: Konig's Theorem. If 𝑚(𝑖) ≺ 𝑛(𝑖) for all 𝑖𝐴, then Σ𝑖𝐴𝑚(𝑖) ≺ ∏𝑖𝐴𝑛(𝑖), where the sums and products stand in for disjoint union and infinite cartesian product. The version here is proven with unions rather than disjoint unions for convenience, but the version with disjoint unions is clearly a special case of this version. The Axiom of Choice is needed for this proof, but it contains AC as a simple corollary (letting 𝑚(𝑖) = ∅, this theorem says that an infinite cartesian product of nonempty sets is nonempty), so this is an AC equivalent. Theorem 11.26 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 107. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 22-Feb-2013.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
konigth.1 𝐴 ∈ V
konigth.2 𝑆 = 𝑖𝐴 (𝑀𝑖)
konigth.3 𝑃 = X𝑖𝐴 (𝑁𝑖)
Assertion
Ref Expression
konigth (∀𝑖𝐴 (𝑀𝑖) ≺ (𝑁𝑖) → 𝑆𝑃)
Distinct variable group:   𝐴,𝑖
Allowed substitution hints:   𝑃(𝑖)   𝑆(𝑖)   𝑀(𝑖)   𝑁(𝑖)

Proof of Theorem konigth
Dummy variables 𝑎 𝑒 𝑓 𝑗 𝑏 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 konigth.1 . 2 𝐴 ∈ V
2 konigth.2 . 2 𝑆 = 𝑖𝐴 (𝑀𝑖)
3 konigth.3 . 2 𝑃 = X𝑖𝐴 (𝑁𝑖)
4 fveq2 6835 . . . . 5 (𝑏 = 𝑎 → (𝑓𝑏) = (𝑓𝑎))
54fveq1d 6837 . . . 4 (𝑏 = 𝑎 → ((𝑓𝑏)‘𝑖) = ((𝑓𝑎)‘𝑖))
65cbvmptv 5190 . . 3 (𝑏 ∈ (𝑀𝑖) ↦ ((𝑓𝑏)‘𝑖)) = (𝑎 ∈ (𝑀𝑖) ↦ ((𝑓𝑎)‘𝑖))
76mpteq2i 5182 . 2 (𝑖𝐴 ↦ (𝑏 ∈ (𝑀𝑖) ↦ ((𝑓𝑏)‘𝑖))) = (𝑖𝐴 ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (𝑀𝑖) ↦ ((𝑓𝑎)‘𝑖)))
8 fveq2 6835 . . 3 (𝑗 = 𝑖 → (𝑒𝑗) = (𝑒𝑖))
98cbvmptv 5190 . 2 (𝑗𝐴 ↦ (𝑒𝑗)) = (𝑖𝐴 ↦ (𝑒𝑖))
101, 2, 3, 7, 9konigthlem 10485 1 (∀𝑖𝐴 (𝑀𝑖) ≺ (𝑁𝑖) → 𝑆𝑃)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4   = wceq 1542  wcel 2114  wral 3052  Vcvv 3430   ciun 4934   class class class wbr 5086  cmpt 5167  cfv 6493  Xcixp 8839  csdm 8886
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1912  ax-6 1969  ax-7 2010  ax-8 2116  ax-9 2124  ax-10 2147  ax-11 2163  ax-12 2185  ax-ext 2709  ax-rep 5213  ax-sep 5232  ax-nul 5242  ax-pow 5303  ax-pr 5371  ax-un 7683  ax-ac2 10379
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 849  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2570  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2729  df-clel 2812  df-nfc 2886  df-ne 2934  df-ral 3053  df-rex 3063  df-rmo 3343  df-reu 3344  df-rab 3391  df-v 3432  df-sbc 3730  df-csb 3839  df-dif 3893  df-un 3895  df-in 3897  df-ss 3907  df-pss 3910  df-nul 4275  df-if 4468  df-pw 4544  df-sn 4569  df-pr 4571  df-op 4575  df-uni 4852  df-int 4891  df-iun 4936  df-br 5087  df-opab 5149  df-mpt 5168  df-tr 5194  df-id 5520  df-eprel 5525  df-po 5533  df-so 5534  df-fr 5578  df-se 5579  df-we 5580  df-xp 5631  df-rel 5632  df-cnv 5633  df-co 5634  df-dm 5635  df-rn 5636  df-res 5637  df-ima 5638  df-pred 6260  df-ord 6321  df-on 6322  df-suc 6324  df-iota 6449  df-fun 6495  df-fn 6496  df-f 6497  df-f1 6498  df-fo 6499  df-f1o 6500  df-fv 6501  df-isom 6502  df-riota 7318  df-ov 7364  df-oprab 7365  df-mpo 7366  df-1st 7936  df-2nd 7937  df-frecs 8225  df-wrecs 8256  df-recs 8305  df-er 8637  df-map 8769  df-ixp 8840  df-en 8888  df-dom 8889  df-sdom 8890  df-card 9857  df-acn 9860  df-ac 10032
This theorem is referenced by:  pwcfsdom  10500
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