| Metamath Proof Explorer |
< Previous
Next >
Nearby theorems |
||
| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > konigth | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Konig's Theorem. If 𝑚(𝑖) ≺ 𝑛(𝑖) for all 𝑖 ∈ 𝐴, then Σ𝑖 ∈ 𝐴𝑚(𝑖) ≺ ∏𝑖 ∈ 𝐴𝑛(𝑖), where the sums and products stand in for disjoint union and infinite cartesian product. The version here is proven with unions rather than disjoint unions for convenience, but the version with disjoint unions is clearly a special case of this version. The Axiom of Choice is needed for this proof, but it contains AC as a simple corollary (letting 𝑚(𝑖) = ∅, this theorem says that an infinite cartesian product of nonempty sets is nonempty), so this is an AC equivalent. Theorem 11.26 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 107. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 22-Feb-2013.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| konigth.1 | ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V |
| konigth.2 | ⊢ 𝑆 = ∪ 𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑀‘𝑖) |
| konigth.3 | ⊢ 𝑃 = X𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑁‘𝑖) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| konigth | ⊢ (∀𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑀‘𝑖) ≺ (𝑁‘𝑖) → 𝑆 ≺ 𝑃) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | konigth.1 | . 2 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V | |
| 2 | konigth.2 | . 2 ⊢ 𝑆 = ∪ 𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑀‘𝑖) | |
| 3 | konigth.3 | . 2 ⊢ 𝑃 = X𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑁‘𝑖) | |
| 4 | fveq2 6832 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝑎 → (𝑓‘𝑏) = (𝑓‘𝑎)) | |
| 5 | 4 | fveq1d 6834 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝑎 → ((𝑓‘𝑏)‘𝑖) = ((𝑓‘𝑎)‘𝑖)) |
| 6 | 5 | cbvmptv 5200 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑏 ∈ (𝑀‘𝑖) ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑏)‘𝑖)) = (𝑎 ∈ (𝑀‘𝑖) ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑎)‘𝑖)) |
| 7 | 6 | mpteq2i 5192 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝑏 ∈ (𝑀‘𝑖) ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑏)‘𝑖))) = (𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (𝑀‘𝑖) ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑎)‘𝑖))) |
| 8 | fveq2 6832 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑖 → (𝑒‘𝑗) = (𝑒‘𝑖)) | |
| 9 | 8 | cbvmptv 5200 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝑒‘𝑗)) = (𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝑒‘𝑖)) |
| 10 | 1, 2, 3, 7, 9 | konigthlem 10477 | 1 ⊢ (∀𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑀‘𝑖) ≺ (𝑁‘𝑖) → 𝑆 ≺ 𝑃) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2113 ∀wral 3049 Vcvv 3438 ∪ ciun 4944 class class class wbr 5096 ↦ cmpt 5177 ‘cfv 6490 Xcixp 8833 ≺ csdm 8880 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1968 ax-7 2009 ax-8 2115 ax-9 2123 ax-10 2146 ax-11 2162 ax-12 2182 ax-ext 2706 ax-rep 5222 ax-sep 5239 ax-nul 5249 ax-pow 5308 ax-pr 5375 ax-un 7678 ax-ac2 10371 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2537 df-eu 2567 df-clab 2713 df-cleq 2726 df-clel 2809 df-nfc 2883 df-ne 2931 df-ral 3050 df-rex 3059 df-rmo 3348 df-reu 3349 df-rab 3398 df-v 3440 df-sbc 3739 df-csb 3848 df-dif 3902 df-un 3904 df-in 3906 df-ss 3916 df-pss 3919 df-nul 4284 df-if 4478 df-pw 4554 df-sn 4579 df-pr 4581 df-op 4585 df-uni 4862 df-int 4901 df-iun 4946 df-br 5097 df-opab 5159 df-mpt 5178 df-tr 5204 df-id 5517 df-eprel 5522 df-po 5530 df-so 5531 df-fr 5575 df-se 5576 df-we 5577 df-xp 5628 df-rel 5629 df-cnv 5630 df-co 5631 df-dm 5632 df-rn 5633 df-res 5634 df-ima 5635 df-pred 6257 df-ord 6318 df-on 6319 df-suc 6321 df-iota 6446 df-fun 6492 df-fn 6493 df-f 6494 df-f1 6495 df-fo 6496 df-f1o 6497 df-fv 6498 df-isom 6499 df-riota 7313 df-ov 7359 df-oprab 7360 df-mpo 7361 df-1st 7931 df-2nd 7932 df-frecs 8221 df-wrecs 8252 df-recs 8301 df-er 8633 df-map 8763 df-ixp 8834 df-en 8882 df-dom 8883 df-sdom 8884 df-card 9849 df-acn 9852 df-ac 10024 |
| This theorem is referenced by: pwcfsdom 10492 |
| Copyright terms: Public domain | W3C validator |