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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > konigth | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Konig's Theorem. If 𝑚(𝑖) ≺ 𝑛(𝑖) for all 𝑖 ∈ 𝐴, then Σ𝑖 ∈ 𝐴𝑚(𝑖) ≺ ∏𝑖 ∈ 𝐴𝑛(𝑖), where the sums and products stand in for disjoint union and infinite cartesian product. The version here is proven with unions rather than disjoint unions for convenience, but the version with disjoint unions is clearly a special case of this version. The Axiom of Choice is needed for this proof, but it contains AC as a simple corollary (letting 𝑚(𝑖) = ∅, this theorem says that an infinite cartesian product of nonempty sets is nonempty), so this is an AC equivalent. Theorem 11.26 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 107. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 22-Feb-2013.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| konigth.1 | ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V |
| konigth.2 | ⊢ 𝑆 = ∪ 𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑀‘𝑖) |
| konigth.3 | ⊢ 𝑃 = X𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑁‘𝑖) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| konigth | ⊢ (∀𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑀‘𝑖) ≺ (𝑁‘𝑖) → 𝑆 ≺ 𝑃) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | konigth.1 | . 2 ⊢ 𝐴 ∈ V | |
| 2 | konigth.2 | . 2 ⊢ 𝑆 = ∪ 𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑀‘𝑖) | |
| 3 | konigth.3 | . 2 ⊢ 𝑃 = X𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑁‘𝑖) | |
| 4 | fveq2 6882 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝑎 → (𝑓‘𝑏) = (𝑓‘𝑎)) | |
| 5 | 4 | fveq1d 6884 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑏 = 𝑎 → ((𝑓‘𝑏)‘𝑖) = ((𝑓‘𝑎)‘𝑖)) |
| 6 | 5 | cbvmptv 5217 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑏 ∈ (𝑀‘𝑖) ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑏)‘𝑖)) = (𝑎 ∈ (𝑀‘𝑖) ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑎)‘𝑖)) |
| 7 | 6 | mpteq2i 5209 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝑏 ∈ (𝑀‘𝑖) ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑏)‘𝑖))) = (𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝑎 ∈ (𝑀‘𝑖) ↦ ((𝑓‘𝑎)‘𝑖))) |
| 8 | fveq2 6882 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑖 → (𝑒‘𝑗) = (𝑒‘𝑖)) | |
| 9 | 8 | cbvmptv 5217 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝑒‘𝑗)) = (𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝑒‘𝑖)) |
| 10 | 1, 2, 3, 7, 9 | konigthlem 10553 | 1 ⊢ (∀𝑖 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑀‘𝑖) ≺ (𝑁‘𝑖) → 𝑆 ≺ 𝑃) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 = wceq 1567 ∈ wcel 2149 ∀wral 3085 Vcvv 3461 ∪ ciun 4958 class class class wbr 5111 ↦ cmpt 5194 ‘cfv 6537 Xcixp 8895 ≺ csdm 8942 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1822 ax-4 1836 ax-5 1937 ax-6 1994 ax-7 2035 ax-8 2151 ax-9 2159 ax-10 2182 ax-11 2198 ax-12 2219 ax-ext 2741 ax-rep 5240 ax-sep 5259 ax-nul 5271 ax-pow 5337 ax-pr 5405 ax-un 7733 ax-ac2 10447 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-or 861 df-3or 1102 df-3an 1103 df-tru 1570 df-fal 1580 df-ex 1807 df-nf 1811 df-sb 2098 df-mo 2573 df-eu 2603 df-clab 2748 df-cleq 2761 df-clel 2844 df-nfc 2918 df-ne 2965 df-ral 3086 df-rex 3096 df-rmo 3375 df-reu 3376 df-rab 3423 df-v 3463 df-sbc 3752 df-csb 3860 df-dif 3914 df-un 3916 df-in 3918 df-ss 3928 df-pss 3931 df-nul 4293 df-if 4491 df-pw 4567 df-sn 4593 df-pr 4595 df-op 4599 df-uni 4875 df-int 4915 df-iun 4960 df-br 5112 df-opab 5176 df-mpt 5195 df-tr 5221 df-id 5557 df-eprel 5562 df-po 5570 df-so 5571 df-fr 5615 df-se 5616 df-we 5617 df-xp 5668 df-rel 5669 df-cnv 5670 df-co 5671 df-dm 5672 df-rn 5673 df-res 5674 df-ima 5675 df-pred 6303 df-ord 6364 df-on 6365 df-suc 6367 df-iota 6493 df-fun 6539 df-fn 6540 df-f 6541 df-f1 6542 df-fo 6543 df-f1o 6544 df-fv 6545 df-isom 6546 df-riota 7368 df-ov 7414 df-oprab 7415 df-mpo 7416 df-1st 7986 df-2nd 7987 df-frecs 8278 df-wrecs 8309 df-recs 8358 df-er 8694 df-map 8826 df-ixp 8896 df-en 8944 df-dom 8945 df-sdom 8946 df-card 9925 df-acn 9928 df-ac 10100 |
| This theorem is referenced by: pwcfsdom 10568 |
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