Theorem fproddccvg 12151

Description: The sequence of partial products of a finite product converges to the whole product. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 4-Dec-2017.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
prodmo.1	|- F = ( k e. ZZ |-> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) )
prodmo.2	|- ( ( ph /\ k e. A ) -> B e. CC )
prodrbdc.dc	|- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> DECID k e. A )
prodrb.3	|- ( ph -> N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
fprodcvg.4	|- ( ph -> A C_ ( M ... N ) )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
fproddccvg	|- ( ph -> seq M ( x. , F ) ~~> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) )

Distinct variable groups:   A, k   k, F   ph, k   k, M   k, N

Allowed substitution hint:   B( k)

Proof of Theorem fproddccvg

Dummy variables n v m are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eqid 2231	. 2 |- ( ZZ>= ` N ) = ( ZZ>= ` N )
2		prodrb.3	. . 3 |- ( ph -> N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
3		eluzelz 9765	. . 3 |- ( N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> N e. ZZ )
4	2, 3	syl 14	. 2 |- ( ph -> N e. ZZ )
5		seqex 10712	. . 3 |- seq M ( x. , F ) e. _V
6	5	a1i 9	. 2 |- ( ph -> seq M ( x. , F ) e. _V )
7		eqid 2231	. . . 4 |- ( ZZ>= ` M ) = ( ZZ>= ` M )
8		eluzel2 9760	. . . . 5 |- ( N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> M e. ZZ )
9	2, 8	syl 14	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> M e. ZZ )
10		eluzelz 9765	. . . . . . 7 |- ( k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> k e. ZZ )
11	10	adantl 277	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> k e. ZZ )
12		iftrue 3610	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( k e. A -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) = B )
13	12	adantl 277	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) /\ k e. A ) -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) = B )
14		prodmo.2	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. A ) -> B e. CC )
15	14	adantlr 477	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) /\ k e. A ) -> B e. CC )
16	13, 15	eqeltrd 2308	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) /\ k e. A ) -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) e. CC )
17		iffalse 3613	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( -. k e. A -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) = 1 )
18		ax-1cn 8125	. . . . . . . . 9 |- 1 e. CC
19	17, 18	eqeltrdi 2322	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( -. k e. A -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) e. CC )
20	19	adantl 277	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) /\ -. k e. A ) -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) e. CC )
21		prodrbdc.dc	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> DECID k e. A )
22		exmiddc 843	. . . . . . . 8 |- (DECID k e. A -> ( k e. A \/ -. k e. A ) )
23	21, 22	syl 14	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( k e. A \/ -. k e. A ) )
24	16, 20, 23	mpjaodan 805	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) e. CC )
25		prodmo.1	. . . . . . 7 |- F = ( k e. ZZ |-> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) )
26	25	fvmpt2 5730	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( k e. ZZ /\ if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) e. CC ) -> ( F ` k ) = if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) )
27	11, 24, 26	syl2anc 411	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) = if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) )
28	27, 24	eqeltrd 2308	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
29	7, 9, 28	prodf 12117	. . 3 |- ( ph -> seq M ( x. , F ) : ( ZZ>= ` M ) --> CC )
30	29, 2	ffvelcdmd 5783	. 2 |- ( ph -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) e. CC )
31		mulrid 8176	. . . . 5 |- ( m e. CC -> ( m x. 1 ) = m )
32	31	adantl 277	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) /\ m e. CC ) -> ( m x. 1 ) = m )
33	2	adantr 276	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
34		simpr 110	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) )
35	9	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> M e. ZZ )
36	28	adantlr 477	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
37	7, 35, 36	prodf 12117	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> seq M ( x. , F ) : ( ZZ>= ` M ) --> CC )
38	37, 33	ffvelcdmd 5783	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) e. CC )
39		elfzuz 10256	. . . . . 6 |- ( m e. ( ( N + 1 ) ... n ) -> m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) )
40		eluzelz 9765	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) -> m e. ZZ )
41	40	adantl 277	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ph /\ m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> m e. ZZ )
42		fprodcvg.4	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ph -> A C_ ( M ... N ) )
43	42	sseld 3226	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> ( m e. A -> m e. ( M ... N ) ) )
44		fznuz 10337	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( m e. ( M ... N ) -> -. m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) )
45	43, 44	syl6 33	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> ( m e. A -> -. m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) )
46	45	con2d 629	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> ( m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) -> -. m e. A ) )
47	46	imp 124	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ph /\ m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> -. m e. A )
48	41, 47	eldifd 3210	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ph /\ m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> m e. ( ZZ \ A ) )
49		fveqeq2 5648	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( k = m -> ( ( F ` k ) = 1 <-> ( F ` m ) = 1 ) )
50		eldifi 3329	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( k e. ( ZZ \ A ) -> k e. ZZ )
51		eldifn 3330	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( k e. ( ZZ \ A ) -> -. k e. A )
52	51, 17	syl 14	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( k e. ( ZZ \ A ) -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) = 1 )
53	52, 18	eqeltrdi 2322	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( k e. ( ZZ \ A ) -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) e. CC )
54	50, 53, 26	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( k e. ( ZZ \ A ) -> ( F ` k ) = if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) )
55	54, 52	eqtrd 2264	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( k e. ( ZZ \ A ) -> ( F ` k ) = 1 )
56	49, 55	vtoclga 2870	. . . . . . 7 |- ( m e. ( ZZ \ A ) -> ( F ` m ) = 1 )
57	48, 56	syl 14	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( F ` m ) = 1 )
58	39, 57	sylan2 286	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ m e. ( ( N + 1 ) ... n ) ) -> ( F ` m ) = 1 )
59	58	adantlr 477	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) /\ m e. ( ( N + 1 ) ... n ) ) -> ( F ` m ) = 1 )
60		fveq2 5639	. . . . . 6 |- ( k = m -> ( F ` k ) = ( F ` m ) )
61	60	eleq1d 2300	. . . . 5 |- ( k = m -> ( ( F ` k ) e. CC <-> ( F ` m ) e. CC ) )
62	28	ralrimiva 2605	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> A. k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ( F ` k ) e. CC )
63	62	ad2antrr 488	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) /\ m e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> A. k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ( F ` k ) e. CC )
64		simpr 110	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) /\ m e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> m e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
65	61, 63, 64	rspcdva 2915	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) /\ m e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` m ) e. CC )
66		mulcl 8159	. . . . 5 |- ( ( m e. CC /\ v e. CC ) -> ( m x. v ) e. CC )
67	66	adantl 277	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) /\ ( m e. CC /\ v e. CC ) ) -> ( m x. v ) e. CC )
68	32, 33, 34, 38, 59, 65, 67	seq3id2 10789	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) = ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` n ) )
69	68	eqcomd 2237	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` n ) = ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) )
70	1, 4, 6, 30, 69	climconst 11868	1 |- ( ph -> seq M ( x. , F ) ~~> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) )

Syntax hints:   -. wn 3   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   \/ wo 715  DECID wdc 841   = wceq 1397   e. wcel 2202   A.wral 2510   _Vcvv 2802   \ cdif 3197   C_ wss 3200   ifcif 3605   class class class wbr 4088   |-> cmpt 4150   ` cfv 5326  (class class class)co 6018   CCcc 8030   1c1 8033   + caddc 8035   x. cmul 8037   ZZcz 9479   ZZ>=cuz 9755   ...cfz 10243   seqcseq 10710   ~~> cli 11856

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 716  ax-5 1495  ax-7 1496  ax-gen 1497  ax-ie1 1541  ax-ie2 1542  ax-8 1552  ax-10 1553  ax-11 1554  ax-i12 1555  ax-bndl 1557  ax-4 1558  ax-17 1574  ax-i9 1578  ax-ial 1582  ax-i5r 1583  ax-13 2204  ax-14 2205  ax-ext 2213  ax-coll 4204  ax-sep 4207  ax-nul 4215  ax-pow 4264  ax-pr 4299  ax-un 4530  ax-setind 4635  ax-iinf 4686  ax-cnex 8123  ax-resscn 8124  ax-1cn 8125  ax-1re 8126  ax-icn 8127  ax-addcl 8128  ax-addrcl 8129  ax-mulcl 8130  ax-mulrcl 8131  ax-addcom 8132  ax-mulcom 8133  ax-addass 8134  ax-mulass 8135  ax-distr 8136  ax-i2m1 8137  ax-0lt1 8138  ax-1rid 8139  ax-0id 8140  ax-rnegex 8141  ax-precex 8142  ax-cnre 8143  ax-pre-ltirr 8144  ax-pre-ltwlin 8145  ax-pre-lttrn 8146  ax-pre-apti 8147  ax-pre-ltadd 8148  ax-pre-mulgt0 8149  ax-pre-mulext 8150

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 842  df-3or 1005  df-3an 1006  df-tru 1400  df-fal 1403  df-nf 1509  df-sb 1811  df-eu 2082  df-mo 2083  df-clab 2218  df-cleq 2224  df-clel 2227  df-nfc 2363  df-ne 2403  df-nel 2498  df-ral 2515  df-rex 2516  df-reu 2517  df-rmo 2518  df-rab 2519  df-v 2804  df-sbc 3032  df-csb 3128  df-dif 3202  df-un 3204  df-in 3206  df-ss 3213  df-nul 3495  df-if 3606  df-pw 3654  df-sn 3675  df-pr 3676  df-op 3678  df-uni 3894  df-int 3929  df-iun 3972  df-br 4089  df-opab 4151  df-mpt 4152  df-tr 4188  df-id 4390  df-po 4393  df-iso 4394  df-iord 4463  df-on 4465  df-ilim 4466  df-suc 4468  df-iom 4689  df-xp 4731  df-rel 4732  df-cnv 4733  df-co 4734  df-dm 4735  df-rn 4736  df-res 4737  df-ima 4738  df-iota 5286  df-fun 5328  df-fn 5329  df-f 5330  df-f1 5331  df-fo 5332  df-f1o 5333  df-fv 5334  df-riota 5971  df-ov 6021  df-oprab 6022  df-mpo 6023  df-1st 6303  df-2nd 6304  df-recs 6471  df-frec 6557  df-pnf 8216  df-mnf 8217  df-xr 8218  df-ltxr 8219  df-le 8220  df-sub 8352  df-neg 8353  df-reap 8755  df-ap 8762  df-div 8853  df-inn 9144  df-2 9202  df-n0 9403  df-z 9480  df-uz 9756  df-rp 9889  df-fz 10244  df-seqfrec 10711  df-exp 10802  df-cj 11420  df-rsqrt 11576  df-abs 11577  df-clim 11857

This theorem is referenced by:  prodmodclem2a  12155