Theorem fproddccvg 12258

Description: The sequence of partial products of a finite product converges to the whole product. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 4-Dec-2017.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
prodmo.1	|- F = ( k e. ZZ |-> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) )
prodmo.2	|- ( ( ph /\ k e. A ) -> B e. CC )
prodrbdc.dc	|- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> DECID k e. A )
prodrb.3	|- ( ph -> N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
fprodcvg.4	|- ( ph -> A C_ ( M ... N ) )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
fproddccvg	|- ( ph -> seq M ( x. , F ) ~~> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) )

Distinct variable groups:   A, k   k, F   ph, k   k, M   k, N

Allowed substitution hint:   B( k)

Proof of Theorem fproddccvg

Dummy variables n v m are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eqid 2232	. 2 |- ( ZZ>= ` N ) = ( ZZ>= ` N )
2		prodrb.3	. . 3 |- ( ph -> N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
3		eluzelz 9863	. . 3 |- ( N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> N e. ZZ )
4	2, 3	syl 14	. 2 |- ( ph -> N e. ZZ )
5		seqex 10811	. . 3 |- seq M ( x. , F ) e. _V
6	5	a1i 9	. 2 |- ( ph -> seq M ( x. , F ) e. _V )
7		eqid 2232	. . . 4 |- ( ZZ>= ` M ) = ( ZZ>= ` M )
8		eluzel2 9858	. . . . 5 |- ( N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> M e. ZZ )
9	2, 8	syl 14	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> M e. ZZ )
10		eluzelz 9863	. . . . . . 7 |- ( k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> k e. ZZ )
11	10	adantl 277	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> k e. ZZ )
12		iftrue 3627	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( k e. A -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) = B )
13	12	adantl 277	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) /\ k e. A ) -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) = B )
14		prodmo.2	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. A ) -> B e. CC )
15	14	adantlr 477	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) /\ k e. A ) -> B e. CC )
16	13, 15	eqeltrd 2309	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) /\ k e. A ) -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) e. CC )
17		iffalse 3630	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( -. k e. A -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) = 1 )
18		ax-1cn 8220	. . . . . . . . 9 |- 1 e. CC
19	17, 18	eqeltrdi 2323	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( -. k e. A -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) e. CC )
20	19	adantl 277	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) /\ -. k e. A ) -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) e. CC )
21		prodrbdc.dc	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> DECID k e. A )
22		exmiddc 844	. . . . . . . 8 |- (DECID k e. A -> ( k e. A \/ -. k e. A ) )
23	21, 22	syl 14	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( k e. A \/ -. k e. A ) )
24	16, 20, 23	mpjaodan 806	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) e. CC )
25		prodmo.1	. . . . . . 7 |- F = ( k e. ZZ |-> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) )
26	25	fvmpt2 5761	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( k e. ZZ /\ if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) e. CC ) -> ( F ` k ) = if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) )
27	11, 24, 26	syl2anc 411	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) = if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) )
28	27, 24	eqeltrd 2309	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
29	7, 9, 28	prodf 12224	. . 3 |- ( ph -> seq M ( x. , F ) : ( ZZ>= ` M ) --> CC )
30	29, 2	ffvelcdmd 5813	. 2 |- ( ph -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) e. CC )
31		mulrid 8271	. . . . 5 |- ( m e. CC -> ( m x. 1 ) = m )
32	31	adantl 277	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) /\ m e. CC ) -> ( m x. 1 ) = m )
33	2	adantr 276	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
34		simpr 110	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) )
35	9	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> M e. ZZ )
36	28	adantlr 477	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
37	7, 35, 36	prodf 12224	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> seq M ( x. , F ) : ( ZZ>= ` M ) --> CC )
38	37, 33	ffvelcdmd 5813	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) e. CC )
39		elfzuz 10355	. . . . . 6 |- ( m e. ( ( N + 1 ) ... n ) -> m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) )
40		eluzelz 9863	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) -> m e. ZZ )
41	40	adantl 277	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ph /\ m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> m e. ZZ )
42		fprodcvg.4	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ph -> A C_ ( M ... N ) )
43	42	sseld 3237	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> ( m e. A -> m e. ( M ... N ) ) )
44		fznuz 10436	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( m e. ( M ... N ) -> -. m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) )
45	43, 44	syl6 33	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> ( m e. A -> -. m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) )
46	45	con2d 629	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> ( m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) -> -. m e. A ) )
47	46	imp 124	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ph /\ m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> -. m e. A )
48	41, 47	eldifd 3221	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ph /\ m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> m e. ( ZZ \ A ) )
49		fveqeq2 5679	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( k = m -> ( ( F ` k ) = 1 <-> ( F ` m ) = 1 ) )
50		eldifi 3341	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( k e. ( ZZ \ A ) -> k e. ZZ )
51		eldifn 3342	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( k e. ( ZZ \ A ) -> -. k e. A )
52	51, 17	syl 14	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( k e. ( ZZ \ A ) -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) = 1 )
53	52, 18	eqeltrdi 2323	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( k e. ( ZZ \ A ) -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) e. CC )
54	50, 53, 26	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( k e. ( ZZ \ A ) -> ( F ` k ) = if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) )
55	54, 52	eqtrd 2265	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( k e. ( ZZ \ A ) -> ( F ` k ) = 1 )
56	49, 55	vtoclga 2881	. . . . . . 7 |- ( m e. ( ZZ \ A ) -> ( F ` m ) = 1 )
57	48, 56	syl 14	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( F ` m ) = 1 )
58	39, 57	sylan2 286	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ m e. ( ( N + 1 ) ... n ) ) -> ( F ` m ) = 1 )
59	58	adantlr 477	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) /\ m e. ( ( N + 1 ) ... n ) ) -> ( F ` m ) = 1 )
60		fveq2 5670	. . . . . 6 |- ( k = m -> ( F ` k ) = ( F ` m ) )
61	60	eleq1d 2301	. . . . 5 |- ( k = m -> ( ( F ` k ) e. CC <-> ( F ` m ) e. CC ) )
62	28	ralrimiva 2615	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> A. k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ( F ` k ) e. CC )
63	62	ad2antrr 488	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) /\ m e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> A. k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ( F ` k ) e. CC )
64		simpr 110	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) /\ m e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> m e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
65	61, 63, 64	rspcdva 2926	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) /\ m e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` m ) e. CC )
66		mulcl 8254	. . . . 5 |- ( ( m e. CC /\ v e. CC ) -> ( m x. v ) e. CC )
67	66	adantl 277	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) /\ ( m e. CC /\ v e. CC ) ) -> ( m x. v ) e. CC )
68	32, 33, 34, 38, 59, 65, 67	seq3id2 10888	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) = ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` n ) )
69	68	eqcomd 2238	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` n ) = ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) )
70	1, 4, 6, 30, 69	climconst 11975	1 |- ( ph -> seq M ( x. , F ) ~~> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) )

Syntax hints:   -. wn 3   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   \/ wo 716  DECID wdc 842   = wceq 1398   e. wcel 2203   A.wral 2520   _Vcvv 2813   \ cdif 3208   C_ wss 3211   ifcif 3620   class class class wbr 4109   |-> cmpt 4171   ` cfv 5352  (class class class)co 6050   CCcc 8125   1c1 8128   + caddc 8130   x. cmul 8132   ZZcz 9577   ZZ>=cuz 9853   ...cfz 10342   seqcseq 10809   ~~> cli 11963

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2205  ax-14 2206  ax-ext 2214  ax-coll 4225  ax-sep 4228  ax-nul 4236  ax-pow 4287  ax-pr 4322  ax-un 4554  ax-setind 4659  ax-iinf 4710  ax-cnex 8218  ax-resscn 8219  ax-1cn 8220  ax-1re 8221  ax-icn 8222  ax-addcl 8223  ax-addrcl 8224  ax-mulcl 8225  ax-mulrcl 8226  ax-addcom 8227  ax-mulcom 8228  ax-addass 8229  ax-mulass 8230  ax-distr 8231  ax-i2m1 8232  ax-0lt1 8233  ax-1rid 8234  ax-0id 8235  ax-rnegex 8236  ax-precex 8237  ax-cnre 8238  ax-pre-ltirr 8239  ax-pre-ltwlin 8240  ax-pre-lttrn 8241  ax-pre-apti 8242  ax-pre-ltadd 8243  ax-pre-mulgt0 8244  ax-pre-mulext 8245

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 843  df-3or 1006  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1812  df-eu 2083  df-mo 2084  df-clab 2219  df-cleq 2225  df-clel 2228  df-nfc 2373  df-ne 2413  df-nel 2508  df-ral 2525  df-rex 2526  df-reu 2527  df-rmo 2528  df-rab 2529  df-v 2815  df-sbc 3043  df-csb 3139  df-dif 3213  df-un 3215  df-in 3217  df-ss 3224  df-nul 3509  df-if 3621  df-pw 3671  df-sn 3695  df-pr 3696  df-op 3698  df-uni 3915  df-int 3950  df-iun 3993  df-br 4110  df-opab 4172  df-mpt 4173  df-tr 4209  df-id 4414  df-po 4417  df-iso 4418  df-iord 4487  df-on 4489  df-ilim 4490  df-suc 4492  df-iom 4713  df-xp 4755  df-rel 4756  df-cnv 4757  df-co 4758  df-dm 4759  df-rn 4760  df-res 4761  df-ima 4762  df-iota 5312  df-fun 5354  df-fn 5355  df-f 5356  df-f1 5357  df-fo 5358  df-f1o 5359  df-fv 5360  df-riota 6003  df-ov 6053  df-oprab 6054  df-mpo 6055  df-1st 6334  df-2nd 6335  df-recs 6536  df-frec 6622  df-pnf 8310  df-mnf 8311  df-xr 8312  df-ltxr 8313  df-le 8314  df-sub 8446  df-neg 8447  df-reap 8849  df-ap 8856  df-div 8947  df-inn 9238  df-2 9296  df-n0 9497  df-z 9578  df-uz 9854  df-rp 9987  df-fz 10343  df-seqfrec 10810  df-exp 10901  df-cj 11527  df-rsqrt 11683  df-abs 11684  df-clim 11964

This theorem is referenced by:  prodmodclem2a  12262