Theorem fproddccvg 12339

Description: The sequence of partial products of a finite product converges to the whole product. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 4-Dec-2017.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
prodmo.1	|- F = ( k e. ZZ |-> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) )
prodmo.2	|- ( ( ph /\ k e. A ) -> B e. CC )
prodrbdc.dc	|- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> DECID k e. A )
prodrb.3	|- ( ph -> N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
fprodcvg.4	|- ( ph -> A C_ ( M ... N ) )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
fproddccvg	|- ( ph -> seq M ( x. , F ) ~~> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) )

Distinct variable groups:   A, k   k, F   ph, k   k, M   k, N

Allowed substitution hint:   B( k)

Proof of Theorem fproddccvg

Dummy variables n v m are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eqid 2238	. 2 |- ( ZZ>= ` N ) = ( ZZ>= ` N )
2		prodrb.3	. . 3 |- ( ph -> N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
3		eluzelz 9931	. . 3 |- ( N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> N e. ZZ )
4	2, 3	syl 14	. 2 |- ( ph -> N e. ZZ )
5		seqex 10886	. . 3 |- seq M ( x. , F ) e. _V
6	5	a1i 9	. 2 |- ( ph -> seq M ( x. , F ) e. _V )
7		eqid 2238	. . . 4 |- ( ZZ>= ` M ) = ( ZZ>= ` M )
8		eluzel2 9926	. . . . 5 |- ( N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> M e. ZZ )
9	2, 8	syl 14	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> M e. ZZ )
10		eluzelz 9931	. . . . . . 7 |- ( k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> k e. ZZ )
11	10	adantl 277	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> k e. ZZ )
12		iftrue 3645	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( k e. A -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) = B )
13	12	adantl 277	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) /\ k e. A ) -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) = B )
14		prodmo.2	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. A ) -> B e. CC )
15	14	adantlr 481	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) /\ k e. A ) -> B e. CC )
16	13, 15	eqeltrd 2315	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) /\ k e. A ) -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) e. CC )
17		iffalse 3648	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( -. k e. A -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) = 1 )
18		ax-1cn 8272	. . . . . . . . 9 |- 1 e. CC
19	17, 18	eqeltrdi 2329	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( -. k e. A -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) e. CC )
20	19	adantl 277	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) /\ -. k e. A ) -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) e. CC )
21		prodrbdc.dc	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> DECID k e. A )
22		exmiddc 848	. . . . . . . 8 |- (DECID k e. A -> ( k e. A \/ -. k e. A ) )
23	21, 22	syl 14	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( k e. A \/ -. k e. A ) )
24	16, 20, 23	mpjaodan 810	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) e. CC )
25		prodmo.1	. . . . . . 7 |- F = ( k e. ZZ |-> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) )
26	25	fvmpt2 5789	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( k e. ZZ /\ if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) e. CC ) -> ( F ` k ) = if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) )
27	11, 24, 26	syl2anc 415	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) = if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) )
28	27, 24	eqeltrd 2315	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
29	7, 9, 28	prodf 12305	. . 3 |- ( ph -> seq M ( x. , F ) : ( ZZ>= ` M ) --> CC )
30	29, 2	ffvelcdmd 5844	. 2 |- ( ph -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) e. CC )
31		mulrid 8323	. . . . 5 |- ( m e. CC -> ( m x. 1 ) = m )
32	31	adantl 277	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) /\ m e. CC ) -> ( m x. 1 ) = m )
33	2	adantr 276	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
34		simpr 110	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) )
35	9	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> M e. ZZ )
36	28	adantlr 481	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) /\ k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` k ) e. CC )
37	7, 35, 36	prodf 12305	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> seq M ( x. , F ) : ( ZZ>= ` M ) --> CC )
38	37, 33	ffvelcdmd 5844	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) e. CC )
39		elfzuz 10424	. . . . . 6 |- ( m e. ( ( N + 1 ) ... n ) -> m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) )
40		eluzelz 9931	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) -> m e. ZZ )
41	40	adantl 277	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ph /\ m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> m e. ZZ )
42		fprodcvg.4	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ph -> A C_ ( M ... N ) )
43	42	sseld 3247	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> ( m e. A -> m e. ( M ... N ) ) )
44		fznuz 10509	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( m e. ( M ... N ) -> -. m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) )
45	43, 44	syl6 33	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> ( m e. A -> -. m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) )
46	45	con2d 633	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> ( m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) -> -. m e. A ) )
47	46	imp 124	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ph /\ m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> -. m e. A )
48	41, 47	eldifd 3230	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ph /\ m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> m e. ( ZZ \ A ) )
49		fveqeq2 5704	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( k = m -> ( ( F ` k ) = 1 <-> ( F ` m ) = 1 ) )
50		eldifi 3351	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( k e. ( ZZ \ A ) -> k e. ZZ )
51		eldifn 3352	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( k e. ( ZZ \ A ) -> -. k e. A )
52	51, 17	syl 14	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( k e. ( ZZ \ A ) -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) = 1 )
53	52, 18	eqeltrdi 2329	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( k e. ( ZZ \ A ) -> if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) e. CC )
54	50, 53, 26	syl2anc 415	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( k e. ( ZZ \ A ) -> ( F ` k ) = if ( k e. A , B , 1 ) )
55	54, 52	eqtrd 2271	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( k e. ( ZZ \ A ) -> ( F ` k ) = 1 )
56	49, 55	vtoclga 2889	. . . . . . 7 |- ( m e. ( ZZ \ A ) -> ( F ` m ) = 1 )
57	48, 56	syl 14	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ m e. ( ZZ>= ` ( N + 1 ) ) ) -> ( F ` m ) = 1 )
58	39, 57	sylan2 286	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ m e. ( ( N + 1 ) ... n ) ) -> ( F ` m ) = 1 )
59	58	adantlr 481	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) /\ m e. ( ( N + 1 ) ... n ) ) -> ( F ` m ) = 1 )
60		fveq2 5695	. . . . . 6 |- ( k = m -> ( F ` k ) = ( F ` m ) )
61	60	eleq1d 2307	. . . . 5 |- ( k = m -> ( ( F ` k ) e. CC <-> ( F ` m ) e. CC ) )
62	28	ralrimiva 2623	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> A. k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ( F ` k ) e. CC )
63	62	ad2antrr 492	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) /\ m e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> A. k e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ( F ` k ) e. CC )
64		simpr 110	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) /\ m e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> m e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
65	61, 63, 64	rspcdva 2934	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) /\ m e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) ) -> ( F ` m ) e. CC )
66		mulcl 8306	. . . . 5 |- ( ( m e. CC /\ v e. CC ) -> ( m x. v ) e. CC )
67	66	adantl 277	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) /\ ( m e. CC /\ v e. CC ) ) -> ( m x. v ) e. CC )
68	32, 33, 34, 38, 59, 65, 67	seq3id2 10963	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) = ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` n ) )
69	68	eqcomd 2244	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ n e. ( ZZ>= ` N ) ) -> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` n ) = ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) )
70	1, 4, 6, 30, 69	climconst 12056	1 |- ( ph -> seq M ( x. , F ) ~~> ( seq M ( x. , F ) ` N ) )

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   -. wn 3   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   \/ wo 720  DECID wdc 846   = wceq 1402   e. wcel 2209   A.wral 2528   _Vcvv 2821   \ cdif 3217   C_ wss 3220   ifcif 3638   class class class wbr 4130   |-> cmpt 4192   ` cfv 5377  (class class class)co 6085   CCcc 8177   1c1 8180   + caddc 8182   x. cmul 8184   ZZcz 9644   ZZ>=cuz 9921   ...cfz 10411   seqcseq 10884   ~~> cli 12044

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 623  ax-in2 624  ax-io 721  ax-5 1500  ax-7 1501  ax-gen 1502  ax-ie1 1546  ax-ie2 1547  ax-8 1557  ax-10 1558  ax-11 1559  ax-i12 1560  ax-bndl 1562  ax-4 1563  ax-17 1579  ax-i9 1583  ax-ial 1587  ax-i5r 1588  ax-14 2212  ax-ext 2220  ax-coll 4246  ax-sep 4249  ax-nul 4259  ax-pow 4311  ax-pr 4346  ax-un 4578  ax-setind 4684  ax-iinf 4735  ax-cnex 8270  ax-resscn 8271  ax-1cn 8272  ax-1re 8273  ax-icn 8274  ax-addcl 8275  ax-addrcl 8276  ax-mulcl 8277  ax-mulrcl 8278  ax-addcom 8279  ax-mulcom 8280  ax-addass 8281  ax-mulass 8282  ax-distr 8283  ax-i2m1 8284  ax-0lt1 8285  ax-1rid 8286  ax-0id 8287  ax-rnegex 8288  ax-precex 8289  ax-cnre 8290  ax-pre-ltirr 8291  ax-pre-ltwlin 8292  ax-pre-lttrn 8293  ax-pre-apti 8294  ax-pre-ltadd 8295  ax-pre-mulgt0 8296  ax-pre-mulext 8297

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 847  df-3or 1010  df-3an 1011  df-tru 1405  df-fal 1408  df-nf 1514  df-sb 1816  df-eu 2089  df-mo 2090  df-clab 2225  df-cleq 2231  df-clel 2234  df-nfc 2381  df-ne 2421  df-nel 2516  df-ral 2533  df-rex 2534  df-reu 2535  df-rmo 2536  df-rab 2537  df-v 2823  df-sbc 3052  df-csb 3148  df-dif 3222  df-un 3224  df-in 3226  df-ss 3233  df-nul 3521  df-if 3639  df-pw 3690  df-sn 3715  df-pr 3716  df-op 3718  df-uni 3936  df-int 3971  df-iun 4014  df-br 4131  df-opab 4193  df-mpt 4194  df-tr 4230  df-id 4438  df-po 4441  df-iso 4442  df-iord 4511  df-on 4513  df-ilim 4514  df-suc 4516  df-iom 4738  df-xp 4780  df-rel 4781  df-cnv 4782  df-co 4783  df-dm 4784  df-rn 4785  df-res 4786  df-ima 4787  df-iota 5337  df-fun 5379  df-fn 5380  df-f 5381  df-f1 5382  df-fo 5383  df-f1o 5384  df-fv 5385  df-riota 6038  df-ov 6088  df-oprab 6089  df-mpo 6090  df-1st 6374  df-2nd 6375  df-recs 6576  df-frec 6662  df-pnf 8362  df-mnf 8363  df-xr 8364  df-ltxr 8365  df-le 8366  df-sub 8499  df-neg 8500  df-reap 8903  df-ap 8910  df-div 9003  df-inn 9305  df-2 9363  df-n0 9564  df-z 9645  df-uz 9922  df-rp 10055  df-fz 10412  df-seqfrec 10885  df-exp 10976  df-cj 11607  df-rsqrt 11764  df-abs 11765  df-clim 12045

This theorem is used by:  prodmodclem2a  12343