Theorem fprodm1 11763

Description: Separate out the last term in a finite product. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Dec-2017.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
fprodm1.1	|- ( ph -> N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
fprodm1.2	|- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( M ... N ) ) -> A e. CC )
fprodm1.3	|- ( k = N -> A = B )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
fprodm1	|- ( ph -> prod_ k e. ( M ... N ) A = ( prod_ k e. ( M ... ( N - 1 ) ) A x. B ) )

Distinct variable groups:   B, k   ph, k   k, M   k, N

Allowed substitution hint:   A( k)

Proof of Theorem fprodm1

Dummy variable j is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fzp1nel 10179	. . . . 5 |- -. ( ( N - 1 ) + 1 ) e. ( M ... ( N - 1 ) )
2		fprodm1.1	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
3		eluzelz 9610	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> N e. ZZ )
4	2, 3	syl 14	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ph -> N e. ZZ )
5	4	zcnd 9449	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> N e. CC )
6		1cnd 8042	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> 1 e. CC )
7	5, 6	npcand 8341	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> ( ( N - 1 ) + 1 ) = N )
8	7	eleq1d 2265	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> ( ( ( N - 1 ) + 1 ) e. ( M ... ( N - 1 ) ) <-> N e. ( M ... ( N - 1 ) ) ) )
9	1, 8	mtbii 675	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> -. N e. ( M ... ( N - 1 ) ) )
10		disjsn 3684	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( M ... ( N - 1 ) ) i^i { N } ) = (/) <-> -. N e. ( M ... ( N - 1 ) ) )
11	9, 10	sylibr 134	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( ( M ... ( N - 1 ) ) i^i { N } ) = (/) )
12		eluzel2 9606	. . . . . 6 |- ( N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> M e. ZZ )
13	2, 12	syl 14	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> M e. ZZ )
14		peano2zm 9364	. . . . . . 7 |- ( M e. ZZ -> ( M - 1 ) e. ZZ )
15	13, 14	syl 14	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> ( M - 1 ) e. ZZ )
16	13	zcnd 9449	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> M e. CC )
17	16, 6	npcand 8341	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ph -> ( ( M - 1 ) + 1 ) = M )
18	17	fveq2d 5562	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> ( ZZ>= ` ( ( M - 1 ) + 1 ) ) = ( ZZ>= ` M ) )
19	2, 18	eleqtrrd 2276	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> N e. ( ZZ>= ` ( ( M - 1 ) + 1 ) ) )
20		eluzp1m1 9625	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( M - 1 ) e. ZZ /\ N e. ( ZZ>= ` ( ( M - 1 ) + 1 ) ) ) -> ( N - 1 ) e. ( ZZ>= ` ( M - 1 ) ) )
21	15, 19, 20	syl2anc 411	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> ( N - 1 ) e. ( ZZ>= ` ( M - 1 ) ) )
22		fzsuc2 10154	. . . . 5 |- ( ( M e. ZZ /\ ( N - 1 ) e. ( ZZ>= ` ( M - 1 ) ) ) -> ( M ... ( ( N - 1 ) + 1 ) ) = ( ( M ... ( N - 1 ) ) u. { ( ( N - 1 ) + 1 ) } ) )
23	13, 21, 22	syl2anc 411	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> ( M ... ( ( N - 1 ) + 1 ) ) = ( ( M ... ( N - 1 ) ) u. { ( ( N - 1 ) + 1 ) } ) )
24	7	oveq2d 5938	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> ( M ... ( ( N - 1 ) + 1 ) ) = ( M ... N ) )
25	7	sneqd 3635	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> { ( ( N - 1 ) + 1 ) } = { N } )
26	25	uneq2d 3317	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> ( ( M ... ( N - 1 ) ) u. { ( ( N - 1 ) + 1 ) } ) = ( ( M ... ( N - 1 ) ) u. { N } ) )
27	23, 24, 26	3eqtr3d 2237	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( M ... N ) = ( ( M ... ( N - 1 ) ) u. { N } ) )
28	13, 4	fzfigd 10523	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( M ... N ) e. Fin )
29		elfzelz 10100	. . . . . 6 |- ( j e. ( M ... N ) -> j e. ZZ )
30	29	adantl 277	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( M ... N ) ) -> j e. ZZ )
31	13	adantr 276	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( M ... N ) ) -> M e. ZZ )
32	4	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( M ... N ) ) -> N e. ZZ )
33		peano2zm 9364	. . . . . 6 |- ( N e. ZZ -> ( N - 1 ) e. ZZ )
34	32, 33	syl 14	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( M ... N ) ) -> ( N - 1 ) e. ZZ )
35		fzdcel 10115	. . . . 5 |- ( ( j e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ ( N - 1 ) e. ZZ ) -> DECID j e. ( M ... ( N - 1 ) ) )
36	30, 31, 34, 35	syl3anc 1249	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ j e. ( M ... N ) ) -> DECID j e. ( M ... ( N - 1 ) ) )
37	36	ralrimiva 2570	. . 3 |- ( ph -> A. j e. ( M ... N )DECID j e. ( M ... ( N - 1 ) ) )
38		fprodm1.2	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ k e. ( M ... N ) ) -> A e. CC )
39	11, 27, 28, 37, 38	fprodsplitdc 11761	. 2 |- ( ph -> prod_ k e. ( M ... N ) A = ( prod_ k e. ( M ... ( N - 1 ) ) A x. prod_ k e. { N } A ) )
40		fprodm1.3	. . . . . 6 |- ( k = N -> A = B )
41	40	eleq1d 2265	. . . . 5 |- ( k = N -> ( A e. CC <-> B e. CC ) )
42	38	ralrimiva 2570	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> A. k e. ( M ... N ) A e. CC )
43		eluzfz2 10107	. . . . . 6 |- ( N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) -> N e. ( M ... N ) )
44	2, 43	syl 14	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> N e. ( M ... N ) )
45	41, 42, 44	rspcdva 2873	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> B e. CC )
46	40	prodsn 11758	. . . 4 |- ( ( N e. ( ZZ>= ` M ) /\ B e. CC ) -> prod_ k e. { N } A = B )
47	2, 45, 46	syl2anc 411	. . 3 |- ( ph -> prod_ k e. { N } A = B )
48	47	oveq2d 5938	. 2 |- ( ph -> ( prod_ k e. ( M ... ( N - 1 ) ) A x. prod_ k e. { N } A ) = ( prod_ k e. ( M ... ( N - 1 ) ) A x. B ) )
49	39, 48	eqtrd 2229	1 |- ( ph -> prod_ k e. ( M ... N ) A = ( prod_ k e. ( M ... ( N - 1 ) ) A x. B ) )

Syntax hints:   -. wn 3   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104  DECID wdc 835   = wceq 1364   e. wcel 2167   u. cun 3155   i^i cin 3156   (/)c0 3450   {csn 3622   ` cfv 5258  (class class class)co 5922   CCcc 7877   1c1 7880   + caddc 7882   x. cmul 7884   - cmin 8197   ZZcz 9326   ZZ>=cuz 9601   ...cfz 10083   prod_cprod 11715

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 710  ax-5 1461  ax-7 1462  ax-gen 1463  ax-ie1 1507  ax-ie2 1508  ax-8 1518  ax-10 1519  ax-11 1520  ax-i12 1521  ax-bndl 1523  ax-4 1524  ax-17 1540  ax-i9 1544  ax-ial 1548  ax-i5r 1549  ax-13 2169  ax-14 2170  ax-ext 2178  ax-coll 4148  ax-sep 4151  ax-nul 4159  ax-pow 4207  ax-pr 4242  ax-un 4468  ax-setind 4573  ax-iinf 4624  ax-cnex 7970  ax-resscn 7971  ax-1cn 7972  ax-1re 7973  ax-icn 7974  ax-addcl 7975  ax-addrcl 7976  ax-mulcl 7977  ax-mulrcl 7978  ax-addcom 7979  ax-mulcom 7980  ax-addass 7981  ax-mulass 7982  ax-distr 7983  ax-i2m1 7984  ax-0lt1 7985  ax-1rid 7986  ax-0id 7987  ax-rnegex 7988  ax-precex 7989  ax-cnre 7990  ax-pre-ltirr 7991  ax-pre-ltwlin 7992  ax-pre-lttrn 7993  ax-pre-apti 7994  ax-pre-ltadd 7995  ax-pre-mulgt0 7996  ax-pre-mulext 7997  ax-arch 7998  ax-caucvg 7999

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 836  df-3or 981  df-3an 982  df-tru 1367  df-fal 1370  df-nf 1475  df-sb 1777  df-eu 2048  df-mo 2049  df-clab 2183  df-cleq 2189  df-clel 2192  df-nfc 2328  df-ne 2368  df-nel 2463  df-ral 2480  df-rex 2481  df-reu 2482  df-rmo 2483  df-rab 2484  df-v 2765  df-sbc 2990  df-csb 3085  df-dif 3159  df-un 3161  df-in 3163  df-ss 3170  df-nul 3451  df-if 3562  df-pw 3607  df-sn 3628  df-pr 3629  df-op 3631  df-uni 3840  df-int 3875  df-iun 3918  df-br 4034  df-opab 4095  df-mpt 4096  df-tr 4132  df-id 4328  df-po 4331  df-iso 4332  df-iord 4401  df-on 4403  df-ilim 4404  df-suc 4406  df-iom 4627  df-xp 4669  df-rel 4670  df-cnv 4671  df-co 4672  df-dm 4673  df-rn 4674  df-res 4675  df-ima 4676  df-iota 5219  df-fun 5260  df-fn 5261  df-f 5262  df-f1 5263  df-fo 5264  df-f1o 5265  df-fv 5266  df-isom 5267  df-riota 5877  df-ov 5925  df-oprab 5926  df-mpo 5927  df-1st 6198  df-2nd 6199  df-recs 6363  df-irdg 6428  df-frec 6449  df-1o 6474  df-oadd 6478  df-er 6592  df-en 6800  df-dom 6801  df-fin 6802  df-pnf 8063  df-mnf 8064  df-xr 8065  df-ltxr 8066  df-le 8067  df-sub 8199  df-neg 8200  df-reap 8602  df-ap 8609  df-div 8700  df-inn 8991  df-2 9049  df-3 9050  df-4 9051  df-n0 9250  df-z 9327  df-uz 9602  df-q 9694  df-rp 9729  df-fz 10084  df-fzo 10218  df-seqfrec 10540  df-exp 10631  df-ihash 10868  df-cj 11007  df-re 11008  df-im 11009  df-rsqrt 11163  df-abs 11164  df-clim 11444  df-proddc 11716

This theorem is referenced by:  fprodp1  11765  fprodm1s  11766