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Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > fprodm1 | GIF version |
Description: Separate out the last term in a finite product. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Dec-2017.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
fprodm1.1 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) |
fprodm1.2 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) |
fprodm1.3 | ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
fprodm1 | ⊢ (𝜑 → ∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)𝐴 = (∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))𝐴 · 𝐵)) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | fzp1nel 10039 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ¬ ((𝑁 − 1) + 1) ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) | |
2 | fprodm1.1 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) | |
3 | eluzelz 9475 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) | |
4 | 2, 3 | syl 14 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) |
5 | 4 | zcnd 9314 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ) |
6 | 1cnd 7915 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 ∈ ℂ) | |
7 | 5, 6 | npcand 8213 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁 − 1) + 1) = 𝑁) |
8 | 7 | eleq1d 2235 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁 − 1) + 1) ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ↔ 𝑁 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)))) |
9 | 1, 8 | mtbii 664 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑁 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))) |
10 | disjsn 3638 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∩ {𝑁}) = ∅ ↔ ¬ 𝑁 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))) | |
11 | 9, 10 | sylibr 133 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∩ {𝑁}) = ∅) |
12 | eluzel2 9471 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
13 | 2, 12 | syl 14 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) |
14 | peano2zm 9229 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → (𝑀 − 1) ∈ ℤ) | |
15 | 13, 14 | syl 14 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 − 1) ∈ ℤ) |
16 | 13 | zcnd 9314 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ) |
17 | 16, 6 | npcand 8213 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑀 − 1) + 1) = 𝑀) |
18 | 17 | fveq2d 5490 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℤ≥‘((𝑀 − 1) + 1)) = (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) |
19 | 2, 18 | eleqtrrd 2246 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘((𝑀 − 1) + 1))) |
20 | eluzp1m1 9489 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 − 1) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘((𝑀 − 1) + 1))) → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 − 1))) | |
21 | 15, 19, 20 | syl2anc 409 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 − 1))) |
22 | fzsuc2 10014 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑁 − 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 − 1))) → (𝑀...((𝑁 − 1) + 1)) = ((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∪ {((𝑁 − 1) + 1)})) | |
23 | 13, 21, 22 | syl2anc 409 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀...((𝑁 − 1) + 1)) = ((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∪ {((𝑁 − 1) + 1)})) |
24 | 7 | oveq2d 5858 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀...((𝑁 − 1) + 1)) = (𝑀...𝑁)) |
25 | 7 | sneqd 3589 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → {((𝑁 − 1) + 1)} = {𝑁}) |
26 | 25 | uneq2d 3276 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∪ {((𝑁 − 1) + 1)}) = ((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∪ {𝑁})) |
27 | 23, 24, 26 | 3eqtr3d 2206 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀...𝑁) = ((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∪ {𝑁})) |
28 | 13, 4 | fzfigd 10366 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀...𝑁) ∈ Fin) |
29 | elfzelz 9960 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑗 ∈ ℤ) | |
30 | 29 | adantl 275 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → 𝑗 ∈ ℤ) |
31 | 13 | adantr 274 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) |
32 | 4 | adantr 274 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) |
33 | peano2zm 9229 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ ℤ) | |
34 | 32, 33 | syl 14 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ ℤ) |
35 | fzdcel 9975 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑁 − 1) ∈ ℤ) → DECID 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))) | |
36 | 30, 31, 34, 35 | syl3anc 1228 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → DECID 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))) |
37 | 36 | ralrimiva 2539 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)DECID 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))) |
38 | fprodm1.2 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) | |
39 | 11, 27, 28, 37, 38 | fprodsplitdc 11537 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)𝐴 = (∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))𝐴 · ∏𝑘 ∈ {𝑁}𝐴)) |
40 | fprodm1.3 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) | |
41 | 40 | eleq1d 2235 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ↔ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)) |
42 | 38 | ralrimiva 2539 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)𝐴 ∈ ℂ) |
43 | eluzfz2 9967 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → 𝑁 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) | |
44 | 2, 43 | syl 14 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) |
45 | 41, 42, 44 | rspcdva 2835 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) |
46 | 40 | prodsn 11534 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ∏𝑘 ∈ {𝑁}𝐴 = 𝐵) |
47 | 2, 45, 46 | syl2anc 409 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∏𝑘 ∈ {𝑁}𝐴 = 𝐵) |
48 | 47 | oveq2d 5858 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))𝐴 · ∏𝑘 ∈ {𝑁}𝐴) = (∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))𝐴 · 𝐵)) |
49 | 39, 48 | eqtrd 2198 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)𝐴 = (∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))𝐴 · 𝐵)) |
Colors of variables: wff set class |
Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 103 DECID wdc 824 = wceq 1343 ∈ wcel 2136 ∪ cun 3114 ∩ cin 3115 ∅c0 3409 {csn 3576 ‘cfv 5188 (class class class)co 5842 ℂcc 7751 1c1 7754 + caddc 7756 · cmul 7758 − cmin 8069 ℤcz 9191 ℤ≥cuz 9466 ...cfz 9944 ∏cprod 11491 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 105 ax-ia2 106 ax-ia3 107 ax-in1 604 ax-in2 605 ax-io 699 ax-5 1435 ax-7 1436 ax-gen 1437 ax-ie1 1481 ax-ie2 1482 ax-8 1492 ax-10 1493 ax-11 1494 ax-i12 1495 ax-bndl 1497 ax-4 1498 ax-17 1514 ax-i9 1518 ax-ial 1522 ax-i5r 1523 ax-13 2138 ax-14 2139 ax-ext 2147 ax-coll 4097 ax-sep 4100 ax-nul 4108 ax-pow 4153 ax-pr 4187 ax-un 4411 ax-setind 4514 ax-iinf 4565 ax-cnex 7844 ax-resscn 7845 ax-1cn 7846 ax-1re 7847 ax-icn 7848 ax-addcl 7849 ax-addrcl 7850 ax-mulcl 7851 ax-mulrcl 7852 ax-addcom 7853 ax-mulcom 7854 ax-addass 7855 ax-mulass 7856 ax-distr 7857 ax-i2m1 7858 ax-0lt1 7859 ax-1rid 7860 ax-0id 7861 ax-rnegex 7862 ax-precex 7863 ax-cnre 7864 ax-pre-ltirr 7865 ax-pre-ltwlin 7866 ax-pre-lttrn 7867 ax-pre-apti 7868 ax-pre-ltadd 7869 ax-pre-mulgt0 7870 ax-pre-mulext 7871 ax-arch 7872 ax-caucvg 7873 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 116 df-dc 825 df-3or 969 df-3an 970 df-tru 1346 df-fal 1349 df-nf 1449 df-sb 1751 df-eu 2017 df-mo 2018 df-clab 2152 df-cleq 2158 df-clel 2161 df-nfc 2297 df-ne 2337 df-nel 2432 df-ral 2449 df-rex 2450 df-reu 2451 df-rmo 2452 df-rab 2453 df-v 2728 df-sbc 2952 df-csb 3046 df-dif 3118 df-un 3120 df-in 3122 df-ss 3129 df-nul 3410 df-if 3521 df-pw 3561 df-sn 3582 df-pr 3583 df-op 3585 df-uni 3790 df-int 3825 df-iun 3868 df-br 3983 df-opab 4044 df-mpt 4045 df-tr 4081 df-id 4271 df-po 4274 df-iso 4275 df-iord 4344 df-on 4346 df-ilim 4347 df-suc 4349 df-iom 4568 df-xp 4610 df-rel 4611 df-cnv 4612 df-co 4613 df-dm 4614 df-rn 4615 df-res 4616 df-ima 4617 df-iota 5153 df-fun 5190 df-fn 5191 df-f 5192 df-f1 5193 df-fo 5194 df-f1o 5195 df-fv 5196 df-isom 5197 df-riota 5798 df-ov 5845 df-oprab 5846 df-mpo 5847 df-1st 6108 df-2nd 6109 df-recs 6273 df-irdg 6338 df-frec 6359 df-1o 6384 df-oadd 6388 df-er 6501 df-en 6707 df-dom 6708 df-fin 6709 df-pnf 7935 df-mnf 7936 df-xr 7937 df-ltxr 7938 df-le 7939 df-sub 8071 df-neg 8072 df-reap 8473 df-ap 8480 df-div 8569 df-inn 8858 df-2 8916 df-3 8917 df-4 8918 df-n0 9115 df-z 9192 df-uz 9467 df-q 9558 df-rp 9590 df-fz 9945 df-fzo 10078 df-seqfrec 10381 df-exp 10455 df-ihash 10689 df-cj 10784 df-re 10785 df-im 10786 df-rsqrt 10940 df-abs 10941 df-clim 11220 df-proddc 11492 |
This theorem is referenced by: fprodp1 11541 fprodm1s 11542 |
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