fprodm1 - Intuitionistic Logic Explorer

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Theorem fprodm1 11780

Description: Separate out the last term in a finite product. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Dec-2017.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
fprodm1.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀))
fprodm1.2	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
fprodm1.3	⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → 𝐴 = 𝐵)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
fprodm1	⊢ (𝜑 → ∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)𝐴 = (∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))𝐴 · 𝐵))

Distinct variable groups: 𝐵,𝑘 𝜑,𝑘 𝑘,𝑀 𝑘,𝑁 Allowed substitution hint: 𝐴(𝑘)

Proof of Theorem fprodm1 Dummy variable 𝑗 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fzp1nel 10196	. . . . 5 ⊢ ¬ ((𝑁 − 1) + 1) ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))
2		fprodm1.1	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀))
3		eluzelz 9627	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
4	2, 3	syl 14	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
5	4	zcnd 9466	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ)
6		1cnd 8059	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 ∈ ℂ)
7	5, 6	npcand 8358	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁 − 1) + 1) = 𝑁)
8	7	eleq1d 2265	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁 − 1) + 1) ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ↔ 𝑁 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))))
9	1, 8	mtbii 675	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑁 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)))
10		disjsn 3685	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∩ {𝑁}) = ∅ ↔ ¬ 𝑁 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)))
11	9, 10	sylibr 134	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∩ {𝑁}) = ∅)
12		eluzel2 9623	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
13	2, 12	syl 14	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
14		peano2zm 9381	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → (𝑀 − 1) ∈ ℤ)
15	13, 14	syl 14	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 − 1) ∈ ℤ)
16	13	zcnd 9466	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ)
17	16, 6	npcand 8358	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑀 − 1) + 1) = 𝑀)
18	17	fveq2d 5565	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℤ_≥‘((𝑀 − 1) + 1)) = (ℤ_≥‘𝑀))
19	2, 18	eleqtrrd 2276	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘((𝑀 − 1) + 1)))
20		eluzp1m1 9642	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 − 1) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘((𝑀 − 1) + 1))) → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − 1)))
21	15, 19, 20	syl2anc 411	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − 1)))
22		fzsuc2 10171	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑁 − 1) ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − 1))) → (𝑀...((𝑁 − 1) + 1)) = ((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∪ {((𝑁 − 1) + 1)}))
23	13, 21, 22	syl2anc 411	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀...((𝑁 − 1) + 1)) = ((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∪ {((𝑁 − 1) + 1)}))
24	7	oveq2d 5941	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀...((𝑁 − 1) + 1)) = (𝑀...𝑁))
25	7	sneqd 3636	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → {((𝑁 − 1) + 1)} = {𝑁})
26	25	uneq2d 3318	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∪ {((𝑁 − 1) + 1)}) = ((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∪ {𝑁}))
27	23, 24, 26	3eqtr3d 2237	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀...𝑁) = ((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∪ {𝑁}))
28	13, 4	fzfigd 10540	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀...𝑁) ∈ Fin)
29		elfzelz 10117	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑗 ∈ ℤ)
30	29	adantl 277	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → 𝑗 ∈ ℤ)
31	13	adantr 276	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
32	4	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
33		peano2zm 9381	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ ℤ)
34	32, 33	syl 14	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ ℤ)
35		fzdcel 10132	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑁 − 1) ∈ ℤ) → DECID 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)))
36	30, 31, 34, 35	syl3anc 1249	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → DECID 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)))
37	36	ralrimiva 2570	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)DECID 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)))
38		fprodm1.2	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
39	11, 27, 28, 37, 38	fprodsplitdc 11778	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)𝐴 = (∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))𝐴 · ∏𝑘 ∈ {𝑁}𝐴))
40		fprodm1.3	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → 𝐴 = 𝐵)
41	40	eleq1d 2265	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ↔ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ))
42	38	ralrimiva 2570	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
43		eluzfz2 10124	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀) → 𝑁 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))
44	2, 43	syl 14	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))
45	41, 42, 44	rspcdva 2873	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
46	40	prodsn 11775	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ∏𝑘 ∈ {𝑁}𝐴 = 𝐵)
47	2, 45, 46	syl2anc 411	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∏𝑘 ∈ {𝑁}𝐴 = 𝐵)
48	47	oveq2d 5941	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))𝐴 · ∏𝑘 ∈ {𝑁}𝐴) = (∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))𝐴 · 𝐵))
49	39, 48	eqtrd 2229	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)𝐴 = (∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))𝐴 · 𝐵))

Colors of variables: wff set class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 DECID wdc 835 = wceq 1364 ∈ wcel 2167 ∪ cun 3155 ∩ cin 3156 ∅c0 3451 {csn 3623 ‘cfv 5259 (class class class)co 5925 ℂcc 7894 1c1 7897 + caddc 7899 · cmul 7901 − cmin 8214 ℤcz 9343 ℤ_≥cuz 9618 ...cfz 10100 ∏cprod 11732

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 615 ax-in2 616 ax-io 710 ax-5 1461 ax-7 1462 ax-gen 1463 ax-ie1 1507 ax-ie2 1508 ax-8 1518 ax-10 1519 ax-11 1520 ax-i12 1521 ax-bndl 1523 ax-4 1524 ax-17 1540 ax-i9 1544 ax-ial 1548 ax-i5r 1549 ax-13 2169 ax-14 2170 ax-ext 2178 ax-coll 4149 ax-sep 4152 ax-nul 4160 ax-pow 4208 ax-pr 4243 ax-un 4469 ax-setind 4574 ax-iinf 4625 ax-cnex 7987 ax-resscn 7988 ax-1cn 7989 ax-1re 7990 ax-icn 7991 ax-addcl 7992 ax-addrcl 7993 ax-mulcl 7994 ax-mulrcl 7995 ax-addcom 7996 ax-mulcom 7997 ax-addass 7998 ax-mulass 7999 ax-distr 8000 ax-i2m1 8001 ax-0lt1 8002 ax-1rid 8003 ax-0id 8004 ax-rnegex 8005 ax-precex 8006 ax-cnre 8007 ax-pre-ltirr 8008 ax-pre-ltwlin 8009 ax-pre-lttrn 8010 ax-pre-apti 8011 ax-pre-ltadd 8012 ax-pre-mulgt0 8013 ax-pre-mulext 8014 ax-arch 8015 ax-caucvg 8016

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-dc 836 df-3or 981 df-3an 982 df-tru 1367 df-fal 1370 df-nf 1475 df-sb 1777 df-eu 2048 df-mo 2049 df-clab 2183 df-cleq 2189 df-clel 2192 df-nfc 2328 df-ne 2368 df-nel 2463 df-ral 2480 df-rex 2481 df-reu 2482 df-rmo 2483 df-rab 2484 df-v 2765 df-sbc 2990 df-csb 3085 df-dif 3159 df-un 3161 df-in 3163 df-ss 3170 df-nul 3452 df-if 3563 df-pw 3608 df-sn 3629 df-pr 3630 df-op 3632 df-uni 3841 df-int 3876 df-iun 3919 df-br 4035 df-opab 4096 df-mpt 4097 df-tr 4133 df-id 4329 df-po 4332 df-iso 4333 df-iord 4402 df-on 4404 df-ilim 4405 df-suc 4407 df-iom 4628 df-xp 4670 df-rel 4671 df-cnv 4672 df-co 4673 df-dm 4674 df-rn 4675 df-res 4676 df-ima 4677 df-iota 5220 df-fun 5261 df-fn 5262 df-f 5263 df-f1 5264 df-fo 5265 df-f1o 5266 df-fv 5267 df-isom 5268 df-riota 5880 df-ov 5928 df-oprab 5929 df-mpo 5930 df-1st 6207 df-2nd 6208 df-recs 6372 df-irdg 6437 df-frec 6458 df-1o 6483 df-oadd 6487 df-er 6601 df-en 6809 df-dom 6810 df-fin 6811 df-pnf 8080 df-mnf 8081 df-xr 8082 df-ltxr 8083 df-le 8084 df-sub 8216 df-neg 8217 df-reap 8619 df-ap 8626 df-div 8717 df-inn 9008 df-2 9066 df-3 9067 df-4 9068 df-n0 9267 df-z 9344 df-uz 9619 df-q 9711 df-rp 9746 df-fz 10101 df-fzo 10235 df-seqfrec 10557 df-exp 10648 df-ihash 10885 df-cj 11024 df-re 11025 df-im 11026 df-rsqrt 11180 df-abs 11181 df-clim 11461 df-proddc 11733

This theorem is referenced by: fprodp1 11782 fprodm1s 11783

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