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Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > fprodm1 | GIF version |
Description: Separate out the last term in a finite product. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Dec-2017.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
fprodm1.1 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) |
fprodm1.2 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) |
fprodm1.3 | ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
fprodm1 | ⊢ (𝜑 → ∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)𝐴 = (∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))𝐴 · 𝐵)) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | fzp1nel 10060 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ¬ ((𝑁 − 1) + 1) ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) | |
2 | fprodm1.1 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) | |
3 | eluzelz 9496 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) | |
4 | 2, 3 | syl 14 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) |
5 | 4 | zcnd 9335 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ) |
6 | 1cnd 7936 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 ∈ ℂ) | |
7 | 5, 6 | npcand 8234 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁 − 1) + 1) = 𝑁) |
8 | 7 | eleq1d 2239 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁 − 1) + 1) ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ↔ 𝑁 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)))) |
9 | 1, 8 | mtbii 669 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑁 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))) |
10 | disjsn 3645 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∩ {𝑁}) = ∅ ↔ ¬ 𝑁 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))) | |
11 | 9, 10 | sylibr 133 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∩ {𝑁}) = ∅) |
12 | eluzel2 9492 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
13 | 2, 12 | syl 14 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) |
14 | peano2zm 9250 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → (𝑀 − 1) ∈ ℤ) | |
15 | 13, 14 | syl 14 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 − 1) ∈ ℤ) |
16 | 13 | zcnd 9335 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ) |
17 | 16, 6 | npcand 8234 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑀 − 1) + 1) = 𝑀) |
18 | 17 | fveq2d 5500 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℤ≥‘((𝑀 − 1) + 1)) = (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) |
19 | 2, 18 | eleqtrrd 2250 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘((𝑀 − 1) + 1))) |
20 | eluzp1m1 9510 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 − 1) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘((𝑀 − 1) + 1))) → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 − 1))) | |
21 | 15, 19, 20 | syl2anc 409 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 − 1))) |
22 | fzsuc2 10035 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑁 − 1) ∈ (ℤ≥‘(𝑀 − 1))) → (𝑀...((𝑁 − 1) + 1)) = ((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∪ {((𝑁 − 1) + 1)})) | |
23 | 13, 21, 22 | syl2anc 409 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀...((𝑁 − 1) + 1)) = ((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∪ {((𝑁 − 1) + 1)})) |
24 | 7 | oveq2d 5869 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀...((𝑁 − 1) + 1)) = (𝑀...𝑁)) |
25 | 7 | sneqd 3596 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → {((𝑁 − 1) + 1)} = {𝑁}) |
26 | 25 | uneq2d 3281 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∪ {((𝑁 − 1) + 1)}) = ((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∪ {𝑁})) |
27 | 23, 24, 26 | 3eqtr3d 2211 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀...𝑁) = ((𝑀...(𝑁 − 1)) ∪ {𝑁})) |
28 | 13, 4 | fzfigd 10387 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀...𝑁) ∈ Fin) |
29 | elfzelz 9981 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑗 ∈ ℤ) | |
30 | 29 | adantl 275 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → 𝑗 ∈ ℤ) |
31 | 13 | adantr 274 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) |
32 | 4 | adantr 274 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) |
33 | peano2zm 9250 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℤ → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ ℤ) | |
34 | 32, 33 | syl 14 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → (𝑁 − 1) ∈ ℤ) |
35 | fzdcel 9996 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑗 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑁 − 1) ∈ ℤ) → DECID 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))) | |
36 | 30, 31, 34, 35 | syl3anc 1233 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → DECID 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))) |
37 | 36 | ralrimiva 2543 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)DECID 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))) |
38 | fprodm1.2 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) | |
39 | 11, 27, 28, 37, 38 | fprodsplitdc 11559 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)𝐴 = (∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))𝐴 · ∏𝑘 ∈ {𝑁}𝐴)) |
40 | fprodm1.3 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) | |
41 | 40 | eleq1d 2239 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ↔ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)) |
42 | 38 | ralrimiva 2543 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)𝐴 ∈ ℂ) |
43 | eluzfz2 9988 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → 𝑁 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) | |
44 | 2, 43 | syl 14 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) |
45 | 41, 42, 44 | rspcdva 2839 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) |
46 | 40 | prodsn 11556 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ∏𝑘 ∈ {𝑁}𝐴 = 𝐵) |
47 | 2, 45, 46 | syl2anc 409 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∏𝑘 ∈ {𝑁}𝐴 = 𝐵) |
48 | 47 | oveq2d 5869 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))𝐴 · ∏𝑘 ∈ {𝑁}𝐴) = (∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))𝐴 · 𝐵)) |
49 | 39, 48 | eqtrd 2203 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)𝐴 = (∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...(𝑁 − 1))𝐴 · 𝐵)) |
Colors of variables: wff set class |
Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 103 DECID wdc 829 = wceq 1348 ∈ wcel 2141 ∪ cun 3119 ∩ cin 3120 ∅c0 3414 {csn 3583 ‘cfv 5198 (class class class)co 5853 ℂcc 7772 1c1 7775 + caddc 7777 · cmul 7779 − cmin 8090 ℤcz 9212 ℤ≥cuz 9487 ...cfz 9965 ∏cprod 11513 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 105 ax-ia2 106 ax-ia3 107 ax-in1 609 ax-in2 610 ax-io 704 ax-5 1440 ax-7 1441 ax-gen 1442 ax-ie1 1486 ax-ie2 1487 ax-8 1497 ax-10 1498 ax-11 1499 ax-i12 1500 ax-bndl 1502 ax-4 1503 ax-17 1519 ax-i9 1523 ax-ial 1527 ax-i5r 1528 ax-13 2143 ax-14 2144 ax-ext 2152 ax-coll 4104 ax-sep 4107 ax-nul 4115 ax-pow 4160 ax-pr 4194 ax-un 4418 ax-setind 4521 ax-iinf 4572 ax-cnex 7865 ax-resscn 7866 ax-1cn 7867 ax-1re 7868 ax-icn 7869 ax-addcl 7870 ax-addrcl 7871 ax-mulcl 7872 ax-mulrcl 7873 ax-addcom 7874 ax-mulcom 7875 ax-addass 7876 ax-mulass 7877 ax-distr 7878 ax-i2m1 7879 ax-0lt1 7880 ax-1rid 7881 ax-0id 7882 ax-rnegex 7883 ax-precex 7884 ax-cnre 7885 ax-pre-ltirr 7886 ax-pre-ltwlin 7887 ax-pre-lttrn 7888 ax-pre-apti 7889 ax-pre-ltadd 7890 ax-pre-mulgt0 7891 ax-pre-mulext 7892 ax-arch 7893 ax-caucvg 7894 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 116 df-dc 830 df-3or 974 df-3an 975 df-tru 1351 df-fal 1354 df-nf 1454 df-sb 1756 df-eu 2022 df-mo 2023 df-clab 2157 df-cleq 2163 df-clel 2166 df-nfc 2301 df-ne 2341 df-nel 2436 df-ral 2453 df-rex 2454 df-reu 2455 df-rmo 2456 df-rab 2457 df-v 2732 df-sbc 2956 df-csb 3050 df-dif 3123 df-un 3125 df-in 3127 df-ss 3134 df-nul 3415 df-if 3527 df-pw 3568 df-sn 3589 df-pr 3590 df-op 3592 df-uni 3797 df-int 3832 df-iun 3875 df-br 3990 df-opab 4051 df-mpt 4052 df-tr 4088 df-id 4278 df-po 4281 df-iso 4282 df-iord 4351 df-on 4353 df-ilim 4354 df-suc 4356 df-iom 4575 df-xp 4617 df-rel 4618 df-cnv 4619 df-co 4620 df-dm 4621 df-rn 4622 df-res 4623 df-ima 4624 df-iota 5160 df-fun 5200 df-fn 5201 df-f 5202 df-f1 5203 df-fo 5204 df-f1o 5205 df-fv 5206 df-isom 5207 df-riota 5809 df-ov 5856 df-oprab 5857 df-mpo 5858 df-1st 6119 df-2nd 6120 df-recs 6284 df-irdg 6349 df-frec 6370 df-1o 6395 df-oadd 6399 df-er 6513 df-en 6719 df-dom 6720 df-fin 6721 df-pnf 7956 df-mnf 7957 df-xr 7958 df-ltxr 7959 df-le 7960 df-sub 8092 df-neg 8093 df-reap 8494 df-ap 8501 df-div 8590 df-inn 8879 df-2 8937 df-3 8938 df-4 8939 df-n0 9136 df-z 9213 df-uz 9488 df-q 9579 df-rp 9611 df-fz 9966 df-fzo 10099 df-seqfrec 10402 df-exp 10476 df-ihash 10710 df-cj 10806 df-re 10807 df-im 10808 df-rsqrt 10962 df-abs 10963 df-clim 11242 df-proddc 11514 |
This theorem is referenced by: fprodp1 11563 fprodm1s 11564 |
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